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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处:每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处添加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词,

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处者误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10.多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I live in a city and frequently notice the trash throwing randomly on the sides of the roads. Every time I take my dog for a walk and go outside for something else, I am happy that to pick up at least one piece of trash. Although it seems that this small act won t make a differ, it truly makes me feel good about me for helping out.If we all do this small thing just one a day,we'll be taking part helping the planet. Graduallyour world may become the cleaner and better place. I hope this inspired even one person to pick up the rubbishes.

【答案】throwing→thrown

and→or

去掉that

differ→difference

me→myself

one→once

part后面加上in

the→a

inspired→inspires

rubbishes→rubbish

【解析】

本文为一篇记叙文。记叙了我每次遛狗时都捡垃圾,为了让世界变得更干净。

1. 考查过去分词。句意:我住在城市,经常注意到路边乱扔的垃圾。分析句子可知,垃圾与扔为逻辑上的被动关系,用过去分词作notice的宾补。故throwing→thrown

2. 考查连词。句意:每次我带着我的狗出去散步或者出去做别的事情,我都很高兴至少能捡到一块垃圾。分析句子,“带着我的狗出去散步”与“出去做别的事情”为选择关系。故and→or

3. 考查固定搭配。句意:每次我带着我的狗出去散步或者出去做别的事情,我都很高兴至少能捡到一块垃圾。be happy to为固定搭配,意为“高兴去做某事“。故去掉that

4. 考查固定搭配。句意:虽然看起来这个小小的举动不会有什么影响,但它确实让我为自己提供的帮助感到高兴。make a difference为固定搭配,意为“有影响”。故differ→difference

5. 考查反身代词。句意:虽然看起来这个小小的举动不会有什么影响,但它确实让我为自己提供的帮助感到高兴。结合句意可知,对我自己感到高兴,用反身代词。故me→myself

6. 考查副词。句意:如果我们每天只做一次这件小事,我们将参与到帮助地球的行动中。结合句意可知,我们每天做这件小事一次,用频度副词。故one→once

7. 考查固定搭配。句意:如果我们每天只做一次这件小事,我们将参与到帮助地球的行动中。take part in为固定搭配,意为“参与作某事”。故part后面加上in

8. 考查冠词。句意:渐渐地,我们的世界可能会变得更干净、更美好。此处的世界为更干净、更美好的一种特殊的世界,无特指关系。故the→a

9. 考查主谓一致。句意:我希望这能激励一个人去捡垃圾。分析句子,主语为this谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故inspired→inspires

10. 考查不可数名词。句意:我希望这能激励一个人去捡垃圾。rubbish为不可数名词。故rubbishes→rubbish

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