My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often the , we had to pack our belongings into boxes and those we had grown to love. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again standing at the pier (码头) good-bye to my father as his ship pulled him away from us. My mother would turn my brother and me around before the ship was out of , wipe our tears, and take us back home to start the process of in the new environment again.
Throughout the years of changing , schools and friends, there remained one constant in my childhood — my mother. For both my and me, she was the cook, maid and teacher. She played these roles while some type of part-time job. Leaving a career is just one of the sacrifices which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so. she had to deal with only a small budget, my mother, , managed to make each house the very home that is safe and .
This probably sounds like a depressing way to live, with two small children: “single”
parenthood, short-term friendships, and the inability to her career or establish a home. But it was not for my mother. She turned this into adventure for us all! Each relocation (变换位置) was a chance to another part of the world. My mother greeted each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a to rearrange furniture, make curtains and pictures. Every part-time job was an opportunity to learn something new and work with interesting people.
No matter how difficult the life was, she was always having a attitude. She always had strength in the face of struggle and change. My mother was so all those years during my childhood — she was my island in a sea of change. She is my hero.
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解析试题分析:
本文记叙了作者父亲在海军服役,因为经常搬家,其母亲面临种种艰辛却从不退缩、克服诸多困难、做出重大牺牲的故事,表现了其坚强的性格。
【小题1】as is often the case: 情况经常如此。即母子不得不打点行装、舍弃心爱之物。故选择C项。
【小题2】leave sth. behind: 丢下某物。leave sth. out: 省略、省去。leave off: 停止。leave for: 前往。故B项正确。
【小题3】wave good-bye to sb. 挥手向某人道别。speak, talk都是不及物动词。stare: 凝视,不合题意。故答案为C。
【小题4】out of sight: 看不见、在视线里消失。在军舰看不见之前,母亲将“我们”转过身、擦干“我们”眼泪、带“我们”回家。答案为C。
【小题5】fit in the new environment: 融入新环境。suit, match都是及物动词。adapt to: 适应。选择D项。
【小题6】因频繁搬家,作者常换住址(address)、学校等,而母亲是唯一不变的。可见作者还是学生,不是换工作;当然也不是改名。direction:方向,不合题意。C项正确。
【小题7】文章第一段提到“My mother would turn my brother and me around…”,第三段提到:“…with two small children”。故此处填brother。选择C项。
【小题8】performing =" doing," 后文说到,放弃自己很有前途的职业是母亲作出的重大牺牲之一,文章第三段提及每份临时性工作都成为母亲学习新东西、与人合作的机会。所以此处应该是“母亲边工作(perform some type of part-time job)边照顾孩子,身兼厨师、女佣和教师等数职”。seek: look for, try to find, 找工作不应该是“持续”的;wait, apply都是不及物动词。答案为A。
【小题9】放弃自己前景不错的职业是母亲作出的重大牺牲之一。promising: 有前途的、前景不错的。terrible: 糟糕的。hopeless: 无望的。negative: 负面的、否定的。都不合语境。故答案是B.
【小题10】虽然经济拮据,母亲还是设法让每一处居所成为安全舒适的家。while="though," 表让步。故B项正确。
【小题11】虽然经济拮据,母亲还是设法让每一处居所成为安全舒适的家。somehow: in some way, by some means. “以某种方法”,修饰动词。somewhat: to some degree. “一定程度上”,修饰形容词或副词。anyhow: “无论如何”,somewhere:“某处”,都不合语境。故D项正确。
【小题12】虽然经济拮据,母亲还是设法让每一处居所成为安全舒适的家。romantic: 浪漫的。mysterious: 神秘的。wealthy: 富裕的。都不合语境。故答案为B.
【小题13】频繁搬家、经济拮据,这样的日子自然令人喘不过气来,尤其是还带着两个年幼的孩子,“单亲”,短暂的友谊,等。especially: 尤其是、特别是。A, B, D项的含义分别是:大体上,事实上,不公,故不合语境。答案为C.
【小题14】母亲遇到的困难之一是难以发展自己的事业、难以建立稳定的家。develop one’s career: 发展自己的事业。A,C,D三项的含义分别是:放弃、影响、限制。不合语境。故B项正确。
【小题15】母亲将这样的生活方式转变为一种探索的过程。频繁搬家,频繁找工作,是一种生活方式, 故答案为A. value: 价值。journey: 旅行、旅途。opportunity: 机会。
【小题16】后文说道,每次换住所,母亲都会热忱接触新的文化、新的气候和新的邻居,将每一个临时工作都看做是学习新知识和结识新朋友的机会。所以,母亲将他们频繁搬家、频繁换工作的生活方式视为“探索”世界的机会。故答案为B。acquire: 获得。occupy: 占据。realize: 认识到。
【小题17】每次搬家都意味着“重置家具、定制窗帘”等,应该是一件相当麻烦的事。challenge: something difficult. 挑战。load: 载重量。sadness: 悲伤。result: 结果。答案选择D项。
【小题18】搬至新房,自然要装扮一番,包括家具、窗帘、挂画。所以选择A项,悬挂画作,而非作画或卖画。
【小题19】本文表现了母亲坚强、乐观的性格。故答案为C。positive: 积极向上的。changeable: 多变的、反复无常的。cautious: 小心谨慎的。negative: 负面的,消极的。
【小题20】最后点题。母亲勇于面对艰辛、勇于克服困难、勇于牺牲。故选择B项。brave: 勇敢的。experienced: 有经验的。ordinary: 普通的。annoyed:恼怒的。
考点:记叙文
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A year ago, August, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small company in west Michigan. His wife, Gerrie, was still working in the local school cafeteria, but it was for Dave to find work, and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at the risk of joining the millions of Americans who have their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely —$7,000, a legacy(遗产) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, who died in an accident. “It really made a difference when we were meeting difficulty.” says Dave.
But the Fusses weren’t the only folks in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families were by what the Hatches had done. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars; in , it was more than $100,000.
It nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money, more than $3 million—they were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm.
Children of the Great Depression, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of . They preferred comparison shopping and would go from store to store, checking prices before making a new purchase.
Through the years, the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camps when their parents couldn’t it. “Ish and Arlene never asked if you anything,” says their friend Sandy Van Weelden, “They could see things they could do to make you happier, and they would do them.”
Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches their farmland. It was the Hatches’ wish that their legacy—a legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and cents—should the whole community and last for generations to come.
Neighbors helping neighbors—that was Ish and Arlene Hatch’s story.
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A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile zone, when a came behind him. Right away the man started thinking of to give.
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The policeman said, “Well, I guess so,” and started something in his notebook. As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the policeman was writing. When the man was wondering why he hadn’t asked for his driving so far, the policeman came to his window, him a piece of paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man wondered: how much was this going to be? However, the man was it was not a ticket at all and he began to :
“I had a daughter who was by a speeding car at the age of six by a speeding driver. He got a fine, a few months in , and then was free, free to hug his two daughters. I only had one, and now I have to until I get to heaven before I can hug her again. I have tried to that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive him. So pray for me, and be when you drive again. My son is all I have been left with.”
The man was completely and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove , even a few miles the speed limit, praying for forgiveness.
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He that on the neighboring land, there were some nomads (游牧民) living there. He bought some gifts and went to their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the of his visit. The head welcomed him, accepted the gifts and agreed to his to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could by walking through the land before sunset (日落). He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the , he could have it.
The farmer became very when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of without paying anything. He came the next morning and started running, not walking, he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal, he neither ate food, nor drank water, nor had any rest. He just continued . Without eating, or drinking, or resting he just got very . When he came back to the head in the evening, he right on the spot. Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 x 4 feet.
Don’t be greedy (贪婪的) or you will everything finally.
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通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Unchangeable Love
One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was expecting a quiet of the splendid artwork.
A young viewing the paintings ahead of me nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man's for putting up with her stream of words. by their noise, I moved on.
I met them several times as I moved the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away .
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a when the couple approached the . Before they left, the man into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the to get his wife's jacket.
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the others at the bus stop was a woman in her fifties wearing a old-fashioned hat, an old pair of boots and a dark coat, but she had no . Another woman, who looked to be in her middle twenties, said to the woman, “Your hands must be very cold. You’ll get frostbitten (冻伤的) in this weather.” She her heavy backpack to the ground, bent down, and began for something inside her backpack. The older woman looked and said, ”Oh no, that’s OK. I’m .
The younger woman continued to search in her backpack and the older woman kept repeating, “Don’t yourself. I’ll be all right.” After seemed like so many minutes, the younger woman a pair of purple gloves. She took the older woman’s hands and gently a glove on each hand, covering one finger . The older woman said, “Thank you. You’re so sweet.”
Though I was very cold, the act of gave ma a warm feeling inside. It also motivated me to buy five pairs of purple gloves, similar to hers, and them in my bag, just in case I someone who was in great on a cold day.
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When Mr. Moore the party, he told several people about the bear, but of course they did not believe him and thought he was drunk. When he took them out of the hotel to that his story was , he found that the car with the in it had gone. There were so many____about Mr. Moore's black bear during the next week that he at last put an advertisement(广告) in the newspaper;“If anyone saw a black bear blowing the horn in a car outside the Century Hotel the evening of Christmas Day, please tell…”
Two days later Mrs. Richards called him and said that she and her husband had left their pet (宠物) bear in their car outside the Century Hotel for a few minutes that evening, and that he had blown the horn.
Mrs. Richards did not to think there was anything about that.“Our bear likes blowing car horns,”she said,“and we don't when we are not driving the car.”
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Michael Scofield has won fans all over the world. The star of the hit show Prison Break is kind, clever and good-looking. But what about the man the character?
Wentworth Miller, the 35-year-old actor who plays Scofield, is a hard guy to figure out. He does not come from a traditional background and doesn’t a traditional path.
Miller didn’t take a road to fame. He graduated from Princeton University in 1995 with a degree in English, not a degree in or film. He didn’t even act when he was in college. His only experience was in his university’s well-known singing group. Yet, at graduation, Miller still decided to make the to Hollywood.
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In 2002, Miller played a role in the drama Dinotopia. He starred as a shy man. The producers his performance when they were making Prison Break two years later.
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Once a farmer had some puppies to sell. He painted a(n)____ advertising the pups and set about nailing it to a post on the edge of his
yard.____he was driving the last nail into the post,he felt a sudden pull on his trousers.He____down into the eyes of a little boy.
“Mister,”he said,“I want to buy one of your puppies.”
“Well,”said the farmer,as he rubbed the sweat off the back of his___,“these puppies come from fine parents and____ a good deal of money.”
The boy____his head for a moment. Then reaching deep into his pocket,he pulled out a handful of____and held it up to the farmer. “I’ve got thirtynine cents. Is that enough to take a look?”
“Sure,”said the farmer.
And with that he____a whistle,“Here,Dolly!”he called.
____from the doghouse and down the road ran Dolly____by four little balls of fur. As the dogs made their____to the fence,the little boy noticed something else moving inside the doghouse.____another little ball appeared,this one noticeably smaller. The little pup began walking unsteadily toward the others,doing its best to____.
“I want that one,”the little boy said,____at the runt (矮个子).
The farmer knelt down at the boy’s side and said,“Son,you____want that puppy. He will never be able to____and play with you as other dogs would.”
With that the little boy____back from the fence,reached down,and began rolling up one leg of his____.In doing so he showed a steel brace(支柱) running down both sides of his leg attaching itself to a____made shoe. Looking back up at the farmer,he said,“You see,sir,I don’t run too well myself,and he will need someone who understands.” The____is full of people who need someone who understands.
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