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I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday” which was to make us more   36   the problem faced by disabled people. We were asked to “   37   a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some member   38   chose the wheel chair. Other wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩).

Just sitting in the wheelchair was a   39   experience, I had never considered before how   40   it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down my   41   made the chair begin to roll. Its wheel were not   42   . Then I wondered where to put my   43   , It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into   44   , I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of   45   for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的)   46   .

I tried to find a   47   position and thought it might be restful,   48   kind of nice to be   49    around for a while. Looking around, I   50   would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I   51   the heavy wheels, I came to know that controlling the   52   of the wheelchair as not going to be   53   task,

My wheelchair experiment was soon   54   . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the   55   , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.

36. A. curious about    B. aware of           C. interested in     D. careful with

37. A. cure                  B. adopt               C. prevent            D. analyze

38. A. inserted             B. strangely          C. as usual           D. like me

39. A. learning             B. working            C. satisfying         D. relaxing

40. A. convening         B. awkward           C. boring              D. exciting

41. A. height                B. force                C. skill                  D. weight

42. A. locked               B. repaired           C. powered          D. grasped

43. A. hands                B. feet                  C. keys                 D. handles

44. A. place                 B. action               C. play                  D. effect

45. A. operation          B. communication C. transportation  D. production

46. A. exploration        B. education         C. experiment       D. entertainment

47. A. flexible               B. safe                 C. starting            D. comfortable

48. A. yet                     B. just                   C. still                   D. even

49. A. shown               B. pushed            C. driven              D. guided

50. A. realized             B. suggested        C. agreed             D. admitted

51. A. lifted                  B. turned              C. pressed           D. seized

52. A. path                  B. position            C. direction           D. way

53. A. easy                  B. heavy               C. major               D. extra

54. A. forgotten           B. repeated          C. conducted        D. finished

55. A. weaknesses      B. anxieties          C. challenges       D. illnesses

这是一篇“先叙后议”型的文章。作者参加了一次周日残疾体验活动,通过对自己几个小时使用轮椅的详细记叙,说明了残疾人生活的不易。最后一段的最后一句点出文章主旨大意:残疾上必须要克服心理和身体上的挑战。本篇难度:难。

[篇章结构]:

段落

关键词

大意推测

第一部分(para.1)

 “Sensitivity Sunday”, the problems , chose to use wheelchairs, wore sound-blocking earplugs or blindfolds

体验活动介绍:文章的第一句给出了关键信息,即活动的形式是装扮几个小时的残疾人,活动的目的是更多关注残疾人面临的问题。

第二部分(para.2--3)

never considered , wondered, took me quite a while, have to handle the thing myself, started to ache, came to know

体验过程:之前从未考虑过坐轮椅是啥感觉;学会使用脚蹬就用了很长时间;没人帮着推轮椅,一切要靠自己;沉重的轮椅,既费力,又手疼。

第三部分(para.4)

made a deep impression, a taste, both physical and mental, must overcome

抒发感情:残疾人必须要克服心理和生理上的挑战。

36.B。 利用句内语境解题。根据空白处后面的the problems faced by disabled people可知,活动的目的是为了“意识”到残疾人面临的问题。curious about … 好奇……;aware of… 意识到……; interested in… 对……感兴趣; careful with… 注意……;照顾……。

37.B。 利用上下文语境解题。根据下文some members chose…others wore…可知作者被要求“选择”一种残疾,而不是“治愈、阻止或分析”。

38.D。利用原词复现解题。根据最后一段第一句中的my wheelchair experiment可知,作者选择使用轮椅。有些同学显然是“像我”选择了轮椅。

39.A。利用上下文语境解题。根据后句I had never considered before how… 和这段最后一句的感慨,可知作者认为坐在轮椅上就是一次“学习”的经历,而不是工作经历或令人满意、令人放松的经历。

40.B。利用上下文语境解题。根据第二段的全段描述,活动前作者从未意识到使用轮椅有多么的“笨拙”,而不是使用轮椅有多么方便、讨厌或兴奋。很多学生选择了A,一是因为没读懂全文,二是不熟悉awkward的意思。

41.D。把握句内的逻辑关系。状语从句部分as soon as I sat down提示,轮子动起来发生的时间是当作者一坐下去的时候,显然能让轮子动起来的不可能是作者的身高或技巧,而是作者的体重。force也有“力”的意思,但表示可以做功的各种力,范围太大,所以最佳答案是D,因为重量也是重力,使句子意思更清楚、更生动。

42.A。 把握句子间的逻辑关系。后句then提示,本句是对上句轮子为什么会转动的解释,显然因为轮子未被锁住,而不是“修理或抓住”,更不是因为轮子没动力装置。

43.B。利用上下文语境解题。根据下文“费了好长时间我才让金属footrest (脚蹬)归位可知,这时的作者不知道把自己的脚放在哪里,毕竟是健康人在模拟残疾人的生活。

44.A。根据固定搭配解题。put …into place有“把……归位”的意思。作者是健康人,他/她刚坐到轮椅上不会驾轻就熟,所以即便将脚蹬归位这样简单的动作,竟然用了很长时间。

45.C。利用上下文语境解题。作者参加的是使用轮椅几小时的体验活动,而轮椅是一种交通工具,故最佳答案是C。means of transportation 交通工具。

46.C。利用上下文语境解题。根据第一段可知,作者参加的是残疾体验活动,使用轮椅只不过是个实验,但对残疾人而言,使用轮椅可不再是个实验,而是一辈子的生活,更不是临时的“探索、教育或娱乐“。

47.D。利用句内语境解题。根据and后面的thought it might be restful可知,作者努力要找一个舒服的姿势,从而被人推着四处逛逛是件让人放松的事,所以要找的不是“灵活的、安全的或开始的”的姿势。

我努力找一个舒服的姿势,并想着这样被带着去四处逛一会也许会让人感到宁静,甚至有些美妙。

48.D。 把握句子间的逻辑关系。相比空白处前面的restful,空白处后面的kind of nice显然递进了一步,所以最佳答案是even,意思是“甚至”。yet 然而;just仅仅;still仍。这三个选项显然不合乎前后的逻辑关系。

49.B。利用上下文语境解题。上文的“adopting a wheelchair”提示,作者坐着轮椅,自然希望被人推,而不是开车接送或引导,更不会是被人带领四处逛逛。本题学生易错选A,是因为句中的around给人的show sb. around…是固定短语的错觉。

50.A。利用句内语境解题。通过四下张望,“我”自己得搞定这件事是作者意识到的,而不是“建议、同意或承认”的。

51.B。利用上下文语境解题。上句中提到作者意识到没人帮他推轮椅,只能自己搞定这件事。言外之意是,作者得让轮椅动起来。轮椅的轮子自然得转动,而不是被拎起、摁压或抓住。作者的手在轮椅转动起来的同时,开始疼,因为用手拨动轮椅才能转啊。

52.C。根据生活常识推理解题。轮椅是一种交通工具,而交通工具最重要的是掌控方向,这是生活常识。所以,本题的正确答案是C。

53.A。利用上下文语境解题。上句提到,拨动沉重的轮子的时候,作者的手开始疼。既然轮子重,手又疼,可推断拨动轮椅不是件容易的工作。

54.D。 利用文章结构推理。本题出现在最后一段的第一句话,这段正是文章的总阶性的段落,作者要感慨残疾人的不易,自然要到体验结束,而不是实验被遗忘、重复或很快实施的时候。

55.C。根据词汇的意义辨析解题。A:弱点;B:焦虑;C:挑战;D:疾病。残疾人必须要克服的、而“我”只是taste一下的是挑战。

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