【题目】Find Your Liberal Arts College (文理学院)
Smith College
Smith is a liberal arts college where women's minds matter. Our small classes, picturesque campus and open curriculum attract students from all over the world.
Smith College began more than 140 years ago and is a distinguished liberal arts college committed to providing the highest quality undergraduate education for women to enable them to develop their talents and to participate effectively and fully in society.
Shimer College
For 150 years Shimer has prepared students with a classical liberal arts education. Consider the differences： All original sources. All discussion classes of twelve or less. No lectures. No tests. Classes follow the Socratic Method—professors ask questions that challenge students to express and support their ideas. Learning is a constant dialogue where every opinion, every position is questioned and analyzed.
Swarthmore College
A liberal arts college of 1,500 students near Philadelphia, Swarthmore is recognized internationally for its climate of academic excitement and commitment to bettering the world.
Aside from offering valuable academic experiences, what's unique about learning at Swarthmore? Your first semester is pass-fail, so you can learn for learning's sake. We have a one-of-a-kind Honors Program. And where else can you explore a liberal arts curriculum paired with an engineering program?
Pine Manor College
Minutes away from downtown Boston, Pine Manor College consistently ranks among the most diverse liberal arts colleges in the nation and among the top 15 for small class size among liberal arts colleges. Affordable private education for women, Pine Manor College offers students a personalized education grounded in the liberal arts tradition. At PMC, students receive individualized academic, social, and financial support to achieve their goals.
【1】Which college would you like to go to if you enjoy learning through talking?
A.Pine Manor College.B.Shimer College.
C.Swarthmore College.D.Smith College.
【2】What is special about Swarthmore College?
A.There is an engineering program for students.
B.Students needn't worry about failing a test.
C.It is larger than any other liberal arts college.
D.Students can learn engineering instead of liberal arts.
【3】What is the similarity between Pine Manor College and Smith College?
A.They are small colleges.B.They are expensive colleges.
C.They are women's colleges.D.They have the same history.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。文章给读者介绍了四所文理学院，以及每所大学的特点。
【1】细节理解题。根据Shimer College部分的Classes follow the Socratic Method—professors ask questions that challenge students to express and support their ideas. All discussion classes of twelve or less. (所有的讨论班12人或者更少)Learning is a constant dialogue where every opinion, every position is questioned and analyzed.(课堂上遵循苏格拉底式的教学方法——教授提问，挑战学生表达和支持他们的观点。学习是一种持续的对话，每个观点，每个立场都被质疑和分析)可知，如果你喜欢通过讨论学习，可以选择Shimer College。B. Shimer College.符合以上说法，故选B项。
【2】细节理解题。根据Swarthmore College部分的We have a one-of-a-kind Honors Program. And where else can you explore a liberal arts curriculum paired with an engineering program?(我们有一个独一无二的荣誉课堂。你还能在哪里找到与工程项目相结合的文理课程呢？)可知Swarthmore College的特殊之处是提供了和文科课程相结合的工程项目。A. There is an engineering program for students.(给学生提供了一个工程项目)符合以上说法，故选A项。
【3】细节理解题。根据Smith College部分的Smith College began more than 140 years ago and is a distinguished liberal arts college committed to providing the highest quality undergraduate education for women(史密斯大学建于140年前，是一所著名的文理学院，致力于给女性提供最高质量的本科教育)和Pine Manor College部分的Affordable private education for women, Pine Manor College offers students a personalized education grounded in the liberal arts tradition.(为女性提供负担得起私立教育，派恩庄园学校为学生提供基于人文艺术传统的个性化教学)可知，史密斯学院和派恩庄园学校的共同特点是：它们是专门为女性设立的学校。C. They are women's colleges.(它们是女子学院)符合以上说法，故选C项。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】The “Bystander Apathy Effect” was first studied by researchers in New York after neighbors ignored — and in some cases turned up the volume on their TVs — the cries of a woman as she was murdered (over a half-hour period). With regard to helping those in difficulty generally, they found that:
(1) women are helped more than men;
(2) men help more than women;
(3) attractive women are helped more than unattractive women.
Other factors relate to the number of people in the area, whether the person is thought to be in trouble through their own fault, and whether a person sees himself as being able to help.
According to Adrian Furnham, Professor of University College, London, there are three reasons why we tend to stand by doing nothing:
(1) “Shifting of responsibility”— the more people there are, the less likely help is to be given. Each person excuses himself by thinking someone else will help, so that the more “other people’ there are, the greater the total shifting of responsibility.
(2) “Fear of making a mistake” — situations are often not clear. People think that those involved in an accident may know each other or it may be a joke, so a fear of embarrassment makes them keep themselves to themselves.
(3) “Fear of the consequences if attention is turned on you, and the person is violent.”
Laurie Taylor, Professor of Sociology at London University, says: “In the experiments I’ve seen on intervention (介入), much depends on the neighborhood or setting. There is a silence on public transport which is hard to break. We are embarrassed to draw attention to something that is happening, while in a football match, people get involved, and a fight would easily follow.”
Psychotherapist Alan Dupuy identifies the importance of the individual: “The British as a whole have some difficulty intervening, but there are exceptional individuals in every group who are prepared to intervene, regardless of their own safety: These would be people with a strong moral code or religious ideals.”
【1】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Pretty women are more likely to be helped.
B.People on a bus are more likely to stop a crime.
C.Religious people are more likely to look on.
D.Criminals are more likely to harm women.
【2】Which factor is NOT related with intervention according to the passage?
A.Sex.B.Nationality.C.Profession.D.Setting.
【3】Which phenomenon can be described as the “Bystander Apathy Effect”?
A.When one is in trouble, people think it’s his own fault.
B.In a football match, people get involved in a fight.
C.Seeing a murder, people feel sorry that it should have happened.
D.On hearing a cry for help, people keep themselves to themselves.
【4】The author wrote this article ______.
A.to explain why bystanders behave as they do
B.to urge people to stand out when in need
C.to criticize the selfishness of bystanders
D.to analyze the weakness of human nature
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Andrea Sreshta and Anna Stork understand how important light is to people in need. After the 2010 earthquake in Haiti, Andrea and Anna, then graduate students in architecture and design at Columbia University, wanted to do something to help.
So as a school assignment, they designed a lighting product that was lightweight, portable and wireless, something that might help improve the safety and living conditions of Haitians. The result was the LuminAID light. An inflatable( 可充气的 )plastic, waterproof rectangle light that can be recharged with solar power. What was only a school project for them soon became something much more when friends and contacts began sending the lights to those in need.
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In 2011, Andrea and Anna launched their business LuminAID. They say that after hearing from people who use the lights, they now realize how important their product is.
【1】How did Andrea and Anna help Haitians?
A.They invented a type of light for Haitians.
B.They donated some money to Haitians.
C.They sent some lights to Haiti.
D.They recharged some lights with solar power.
【2】What can we learn about the LuminAID light?
A.It’s originally a school task.
B.It’s sold only to individuals in need.
C.It’s for villagers with stable access to electricity.
D.It helps understand the conditions of the villagers.
【3】Why did Andrea and Anna go to India?
A.To find the need for portable lighting.
B.To visit some interesting villages.
C.To apply for patent on the lamp.
D.To test their lighting product in the target market.
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
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【1】那女士给人深刻影响。（impression）
【2】Mandy 太兴奋了，几乎无法保持冷静。（so）
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【题目】 Festivals are about fun in large helpings(一份食物), and science festivals should be no exception There should be plenty of it at the second Edinburgh Science Festival, which runs from 2 April to 16 April, But there really does seem to be something to cater for all tastes in the impressive listing of more than 300 events.
For starters, what about a tour of tropical crops in the Botanical Gardens- tastes and smells included? You can follow that up with a course of lectures and tastings of Italian food and wine given by the finest Italian delicatessen(熟食) in the country. No trip to Scotland would be complete without a trip to a distillery(酿酒厂) to see how the" water of life" is made.
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【1】What do we know about the second Edinburgh Science Festival?
A.It lasts for 14 days.B.It includes 300 events.
C.It has much fun about food.D.It is the largest festival in Edinburgh.
【2】What does the author strongly recommend for a trip to Scotland?
A.Tasting the delicious local food.B.Visiting the famous Botanical Gardens.
C.visiting a factory where the wine is made.D.Seeing how the drinking water is made.
【3】Why can't we find information about the entire high-tech programme?
A.The information is too much to list
B.There are more important events.
C.The visitors are not interested in it.
D.The information concerned has appeared in the poster.
【4】What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.The events suit all the tastes.
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【1】What can be inferred about avocets?
A.They are rarely seen in Asia.B.They are about 6.5 inches in length.
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【2】Which birds can learn the speech of other birds?
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B.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
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D.The Edinburgh International Book Festival.
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A.Ask authors to sign books.
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D.See the best visual art in galleries.
【3】Where does the passage come from?
A.A story book.B.A science fiction.
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B.Strengthen social connections.
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【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
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