7.[1]Fishing is probably the world's most popular sport.People spend many dollars each year on items like boats and four-wheel-drive vehicles.In addition,they spend money on fishing equipment,bait,fuel and boat repairs.And you can see that fishing can be an expensive pastime.Fishing lovers believe that their hobby is worth it.Others say that fishing is spoiling the environment and that it is a cruel hobby.
[2]Supporters of fishing say that it is a nice hobby.Firstly,of the millions of people who fish for fun,most only catch enough fish to feed their families.They catch fish that are found in large numbers,so there is little danger to the species (种类).
[3]Secondly,recreational fishermen contribute to the economy.They spend money on equipment and other items,and they also spend it indirectly by paying taxes on their equipment and fuel.Those who travel to fishing spots pay for accommodation (食宿) and airfares.This money keeps people in work and provides new jobs each year.
[4]Thirdly,fishing is relaxing and fun so it lessens stress.Instead of turning to drugs or alcohol,it is far better to go fishing.People who are relaxed are generally healthier and much nicer to be near---except for the smell of the bait!
[5]Those who say that there are too many fish thoughtlessly taken form rivers,lakes,streams and oceans.This could lead to the dying out of some species.Modern cars and boats mean that people can fish in remote areas of the world,so no place is safe from greedy fishermen who take both males and females,leaving few fish to produce young.
[6]Those against fishing also say that it is a blood sport,which means that an animal must die so that a human can have fun.Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable for eating,so they are thrown away.Once hooked,fish have no chance of escape.
76.What is the main idea of the passage?(no more than 4words)Differentviewsonfishing.
77.According to Paragraph 2,why does fishing cause little danger to the species?(no more than 8words)Fishingloverscatchfishfoundinlargenumbers.
78.List 4items on which people spend their money for fishing.(no more than 7words)
boats,vehicles,fishingequipment,bait,boatrepairs,accommodationandairfares.
79.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5with proper words.
Those whodisagreewithfishing(areagainstfishing) say that there are too many fish thoughtlessly taken form rivers,lakes,streams and oceans.
80.What does the word"which"(Line 1,Paragraph6)probably refer to?(no more than 3words)Abloodsport..
分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,主要讲述了户外钓鱼是一种常见运动.有人赞美之,有人抨击之.赞美者称之可怡情,可增财税,无灭鱼种之害;抨击者说钓鱼是血腥的,有使鱼类灭绝之险.
解答 76.Different views on fishing 细节理解题,通读全文可知本文主要讲述了不同的人对钓鱼活动的不同看法,故填Different views on fishing.
77.Fishing lovers catch fish found in large numbers 推理判断题,根据第二段They catch fish that are found in large numbers,so there is little danger to the species (种类).可知钓鱼爱好者所钓的鱼会大量被发现,因此这些鱼有可能会成为濒危物种,故填Fishing lovers catch fish found in large numbers.
78.boats,vehicles,fishing equipment,bait,boat repairs,accommodation and airfares.(列出其中四项即可) 细节理解题,根据文章第一段提到People spend many dollars each year on items like boats and four-wheel-drive vehicles.In addition,they spend money on fishing equipment,bait,fuel and boat repairs.钓鱼者每年花钱的方面有船,汽车,钓鱼工具,诱饵,燃料和船修理费;文章第三段指出Those who travel to fishing spots pay for accommodation )食宿) and airfares.可知出外远程钓鱼者需支出关于食宿以及机票,故填boats,vehicles,fishing equipment,bait,boat repairs,accommodation and airfares.
79.disagree with fishing(are against fishing) 推理判断题,根据第五段This could lead to the dying out of some species.Modern cars and boats mean that people can fish in remote areas of the world,so no place is safe from greedy fishermen who take both males and females,leaving few fish to produce young.可知这导致一些鱼类的灭绝,有很少的鱼类可以繁殖,因此该段讲的是反对钓鱼者的观点,故填disagree with fishing(are against fishing).
80.A blood sport. 推理判断题,根据第六段Those against fishing also say that it is a blood sport,which means that an animal must die so that a human can have fun.可知那些反对钓鱼的人说,这是一种血液运动,因此which指的是一种血液运动,故填A blood sport.
点评 本文需要学生通读全文,了解文章大意,分析句型,明确关联关系,结合上下文判断,确定答案后带入复查.