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The astronauts started their journeys in rockets _____ forward by jets of hot gas.
A.droveB.drivenC.drivingD.to drive
B

试题分析:考察分词作定语。本题中的动词drive与名词rockets构成被动关系,故使用过去分词短语在句中作定语。句意:宇航员坐在有喷气式气体驱动的火箭中开始了他们的旅行。故B正确。
点评:当分词做定语的时候,如果构成分词的动词与名词构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做定语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做定语。单独的一个分词做定语要放在名词的前面,分词短语做定语要放在分词的后面。
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