【题目】In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chinese audience. Those programs, 【1】(range) from talent or dating shows to reality shows, 【2】 (receive) both commercial success and public attention.
Their popularity is 【3】 (main) based on simple facts. First, they care about social concerns. Second, without exception, they explore a perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions.
Despite apparent highlights, much room 【4】 (leave) for improvement. Above all, commercial interests often outweigh 【5】 (education) purposes, causing many 【6】 (complain) about the unbearable advertisements. In addition, some sharp remarks, 【7】 they are eye-catching, may have misleading effects 【8】 the youth.
In my opinion, such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely 【9】 (entertain) the public. 【10】 is expected, these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions. Meanwhile, the media should also safeguard the values of our society.
【答案】
【1】ranging
【2】have received
【3】mainly
【4】is left
【5】educational
【6】complaints
【7】though/although/while
【8】on
【9】entertaining
【10】As
【解析】近年来,许多电视节目在中国观众中很受欢迎,选秀节目到真人秀节目,不但在商业上取得成功,也获得了公众的关注。但作者认为这种节目应该承担更多责任,而不仅仅是娱乐大众。
【1】考查现在分词。句意:从选秀节目到真人秀节目,这些节目既获得了商业上的成功,也获得了公众的关注。此处作定语修饰前面的主语Those programs,range与逻辑主语(主句主语)之间是主动关系,应该用现在分词作定语。故填ranging。
【2】考查动词时态。句意:从选秀节目到真人秀节目,这些节目既获得了商业上的成功,也获得了公众的关注。此处需要填句子的谓语,结合语境可知,该句应该用现在完成时,并且主语是those programs,根据主谓一致,此处用have received。
【3】考查副词。句意:他们的受欢迎程度主要是基于简单的事实。该处修饰谓语is based on,根据副词修饰动词这一规则,可判断用mainly。
【4】考查谓语语态。句意:尽管有明显的亮点,但仍有很大的改进空间。该处是句子谓语,根据句子主语与leave之间是被动关系,并且主语表示“空间”,是不可数名词,根据主谓一致,用is left。
【5】考查形容词。句意:最重要的是,商业利益往往超过教育目的,引起许多人对难以忍受的广告的抱怨。此处表示“教育目的”,该空修饰名词purpose,应该用形容词形式。故填educational。
【6】考查名词。句意:最重要的是,商业利益往往超过教育目的,引起许多人对难以忍受的广告的抱怨。该处作causing的宾语,应该用名词形式,根据前面有many修饰可知,此处填可数名词复数形式。故填complaints。
【7】考查连词。句意:此外,一些尖锐的言论,虽然很吸引眼球,但可能会对年轻人产生误导作用。根据句意可知,该处引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然”。故填though/although/while。
【8】考查介词。句意:此外,一些尖锐的言论,虽然很吸引眼球,但可能会对年轻人产生误导作用。have an effect on“对……起作用”,是固定短语。故填on。
【9】考查动名词。句意:在我看来,这样的节目应该承担更多的责任,而不仅仅是娱乐大众。此处作instead of的宾语,应该用名词形式,故填entertaining。
【10】考查定语从句关系代词。句意:正如预期的那样,这些程序在它们的形式和功能方面应该是积极的。as引导非限制性定语从句常放于句首,as is expected意为“预计”,故填As。
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