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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There are many ways you can show respect to others. In some cases, what you should do is listen patient when someone is speaking, even if you have anything important to say. Some other ways you can show respect includes the following ones. Take a care of borrowed things. When you borrow something but take good care of it, the person you borrowed it will surely appreciate it. Be polite, follow the rules, and practicing good manner. Clean up the mess you have made. If you don't clean up by yourself when you make a mess, someone else will have to. This can make people frustrating.

【答案】①to→for

②patient→patiently

③anything→something

④includes→include

⑤take a care→分去掉a

⑥but→and

⑦borrowed it 后加 from

⑧practicing→practice

⑨manner→manners

⑩frustrating→frustrated


【解析】① show sth for sb给某人展示……,句意:有很多方式可以向他人表示尊敬,故将to改为for.

②句意:你应该做的就是当有人在说话时,耐心聆听,这里listen是动词,要用副词来修饰,故将patient改为patiently.

③句意:即便你有一些重要的事要说,此句是肯定句,不需要something变为anything, 故将anything改为something.

④句意:一些其他你可以表达敬意的方式包括以下几点,主语是复数ways,谓语动词也应用复数,故把includes改为include.

⑤take care of 照顾,固定短语,中间不加冠词,故将a去掉.

⑥句意:当你借某样东西并且小心照料它的时候……,可知这两个动作是承接的关系,而非转折,故将but改为and.

⑦borrow sth from sb从某人那里借某物,句意:借给你的那个人必然会对此心生感激,这里you borrowed it from作先行词the person的定语从句,故在it后加from.

⑧句意:礼貌待人,遵守规则,并且懂礼仪,这里and连接三个并列的动词原形,故将practicing改为practice.

⑨good manners很有礼貌,固定搭配,故将manner改为manners.

⑩句意:这能使人感到沮丧,frustrating的主语是物,而这里的主语是人,故将frustrating改为frustrated,

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