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In the cave they found the very book, the cover of _______was torn.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whose
A

试题分析:考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the very book,在定语从句中which指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。句意:在洞穴里,他们找到了那本书,书的封面都毁坏了。What不能引导定语从句,that不能放在介词的后面;故A正确。
点评:解答定语从句的关键是分析句子成分,如果定语从句的句子成分很完整就使用关系副词;如果句子缺少主语,宾语,表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法,尤其是that的特殊用法,既要注意普遍性,也要注意特殊性。特别关注:Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词,如果缺少定语,用whose引导定语从句,或是of which the+名词/the+名词+of which。要特别注意which引导非限制性短语从句的用法。
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