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The old woman was wandering in the shop. She was ____36 ___; her clothes were torn; she gave off a strong _____37____ of alcohol (酒精) and cigarettes; most of her teeth were ______38__. The image of a miserable person(可怜人) _____39____ before me.

She stopped and asked me for_____40_____. I gave her some change and invited her to lunch. She ______41____, so we went across the street to an outdoor cafe.  The waitress was _____42____ by the presence of this woman and didn't want to serve us, but _____43____ herself. The old woman had the lunch so _____44____ that the food disappeared almost as soon as it arrived.

When we were ready to leave, I was feeling pretty _____45____ about myself and then she asked for a _____46____. It was then that I had to face all the _____47____ bias (偏见) I had for this woman. I gave her a passing type of hug (应付差事的拥抱), ______48___ I immediately felt shame. She ______49___ me for lunch and began to leave.

I stood there for a moment and _____50____ I had failed to give this woman the one thing that ____51_____ nothing —love. I caught up with her and asked if I could give her a _____52____ hug and she agreed. I got past the strong smell and gave her the best hug I've ever given to _____53___ .Now I saw a big smile on her face and it lit my path as we ____54____.

The lesson I learned was that if you're going to _____55___, then give it your all and get it right the first time.

1.A. brave                   B. shy                          C. attractive                D. dirty

2.A. sense          B. skill                         C. smell              D. message

3.A. staying        B. missing                    C. growing                      D. shaking

4.A. appeared   B. fell                                     C. changed                          D. existed

5.A. advice       B. gifts                         C. greetings               D. money

6.A. doubted    B. agreed                   C. escaped                          D. refused

7.A. moved                B. questioned            C. shocked                          D. frightened

8.A. allowed     B. forced                    C. warned                   D. admired

9.A. quickly      B. hardly                     C. freely            D. easily

10.A. funny   B. cold                             C. strange                   D. good

11.A. cigarette          B. hug                                   C. coffee                     D. smile

12.A. serious    B. mentioned             C. false                         D. hidden

13.A. but                    B. so                                     C. though                             D. because

14.A. praised   B. paid                        C. thanked                           D. returned

15.A. realized B. dreamt                            C. forgot                     D. wondered

16.A. cost                   B. lost                          C. deserved               D. earned

17.A. friendly   B. real                         C. special                    D. popular

18.A. myself     B. her                                   C. anyone                   D. nobody

19.A. separated        B. met                                  C. rested                    D. stood

20.A. take         B. experience           C. charge                             D. give

 

【答案】

 

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.D

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.A

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了一位老女人在店里摇来晃去!她衣衫褴褛!她喝掉一瓶的烈酒!她还抽烟,身上有很浓的味道,大部分的牙都掉了,这时作者感到这个人很可怜,于是给了她一些零钱请她吃了午饭。这个女人最后想要作者拥抱一下,作者敷衍了事的拥抱了她,可是等到这个人离开时,作者意识到应该给她一个真正的拥抱,于是就上前给了她一个真正的拥抱。

1.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。brave勇敢的; shy害羞的; attractive吸引人的; dirty脏的。根据her clothes were torn她的衣服破旧,可知应选D。

2.考查名词及上下文的呼应。sense感觉; skill技能; smell味道;message信息。女人衣服破旧,身上有酒味和烟味,故选C。

3.考查动词及上下文的呼应。staying停留; missing掉了; growing长着; shaking摇动。根据The old woman was wandering in the shop.可知这位女士年龄大了,大部分牙都掉了,故选B。

4.考查动词及上下文的呼应。 appear出现; fall跌倒; change改变;exist存在。一个可怜人的形象出现在“我”的眼前,故选A。

5.考查名词及上下文的呼应。 advice建议; gifts礼物; greetings问候; money钱。“我”给她了一些钱,故选D。

6.考查动词及上下文的呼应。doubt怀疑; agree同意; escape逃离; refuse拒绝。“我”邀请她去街上外边的一个咖啡馆,她同意了,故选B。

7.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 moved感动的; questioned怀疑的; shocked震惊的; frightened害怕的。服务员不愿上来服务,可知被这个女人的外表震惊了,故选C。

8.考查动词及上下文的呼应。allow允许; force强迫; warn警告; admire赞美。女服务员不愿来服务,但是客人来了也必须得招待,所以服务员有点强迫自己,故选B。

9.考查副词及上下文的呼应。 quickly快地; hardly几乎不; freely自由地; easily容易地。那个女人饿坏了,很快把东西吃完了,故选A。

10.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 funny滑稽的; cold冷的; strange奇快的; good好的。作者帮助了别人,心里感觉很好,故选D。

11.考查名词及上下文的呼应。 cigarette香烟; hug 拥抱; coffee咖啡; smile微笑。那个女人要求抱她作者就敷衍了事地抱了抱她,故选B。

12.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 serious严重的; mentioned提及的;false错误的; hidden隐藏的。作者对这位女人有偏见,但是没有说出来,所以选隐藏的,故选D。

13.考查连词及上下文的呼应。 but可是; so因此; though尽管; because因为。作者在抱了那个女人后,但是感到心里羞愧,故选A。

14.考查动词及上下文的呼应。 praise表扬; pay付钱; thank感谢;return归还。她感谢了作者,故选C。

15.考查动词及上下文的呼应。 realize意识到; dream梦想; forget 忘记;wonder纳闷。等到那个女人走了之后,作者才意识到他没有给她真正想要的东西,故选A。

16.考查动词及上下文的呼应。 cost花费; lose失去; deserve值得;earn获得。作者意识到她想要的是不用花钱的一种爱,故选A。

17.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 friendly友好的; real真的; special特别的; popular受欢迎的。作者想真正抱一下那个女人,而不是敷衍了事,故选B。

18.考查代词及上下文的呼应。 myself我自己; her她; anyone任何人; nobody没人。作者克服那个女人身上的味给了她其他任何能够得到的真正的拥抱,故选C。

19.考查动词及上下文的呼应。 separate分离; meet遇见; rest休息; stand站。当我们分手时, “我”看见她脸上的微笑,故选A。

20.考查动词及上下文的呼应。 take索取,拿走; experience体验; charge 充电;give给。如果你想索取你首先应该先付出,故选D。

考点:故事类短文。

点评:要看清上下文,找准定位词。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。通顺逻辑,寻求搭配。注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。扎实基础,搞清辨异。看清执行者,确定所选词。寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系。了解生活常识,确定相关知识。

 

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