Question

【题目】Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.

My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”

At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school — walking on my own!

When the Great Depression (大萧条) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again.

Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.

Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world — Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $ 1 billion a year.

You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.

【1】What Kemmons’ mom often told him during his childhood was ______.

A. caring B. moving

C. encouraging D. interesting

【2】According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?

A. Doctors. B. Nurses.

C. Friends. D. Mom.

【3】What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?

A. His terrible experience in the hotel.

B. His previous business success of various levels.

C. His mom’s support.

D. His wife’s suggestion.

【4】Which of the following best describes Kemmons’ mother?

A. Modest, helpful, and hard-working.

B. Loving, supportive and strong-willed.

C. Careful, helpful and beautiful.

D. Strict, sensitive and supportive.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【解析】作者的妈妈在作者的生活中给予了他很多的鼓励与支持，这让作者从挫折中振作，后来又使他发展了自己的事业。不管是小时候家庭贫困，还是出车祸后被医生诊断为不能走路，又或是作者想开汽车旅馆，作者的妈妈告诉他，如果他想要的话，他可以做任何事。最终作者取得了成功。

【1】细节理解题。第二段作者妈妈的话“Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”，可知妈妈告诉他的是鼓励的话。故选C。

【2】细节理解题。第三段“Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough.”可知，是作者的妈妈每天鼓励他使他从新走路。故选Ｄ。

【3】细节理解题。根据第五段“I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child.”可知，作者对这个旅馆十分不满。结合题意，Ａ选项符合，故选Ａ。

【4】细节理解题。作者的母亲是一个单亲妈妈，根据第二段“We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love.”，作者准备开旅馆时“Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters.”，可知作者的妈妈是一个坚强，有爱心，并且支持作者的人。故选Ｂ。