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  Tom Lee is determined to help people suffering from multiple sclerosis(硬化症).Sometimes he   1   a 300-mile bike ride in two days to prove it.

  “It's a very   2   disease,” Lee, 72, said.“I've met a lot of people with MS in the last 19 years.I've been   3   by their strength of character.They're a very   4   group of people.” That courage inspired Lee to find his own.  5   he enjoyed biking as a child   6   up in Ireland, he didn't start riding long   7   until he worked for Westinghouse in Minnesota.It was 1991   8   he did his first 150 miles in two days.He's been   9   ever since.

  This weekend, Lee will ride from Miami to Key Largo during a biking event called the Maroon MS 150 Bike   10  .In September, he will ride from Kerry to Derry in Ireland where he will   11   300 miles in two days.Between the two events, he plans to   12   thousands of dollars.He sends letters to 100 people to collect the money, and most of the money he's collected has   13   to the National Multiple Sclerosis Society.Lee enjoys   14   himself to achieve more.In 1992, he   15   to ride from Boca, Raton to Jacksonville and back.He did the ride for nine years.“I collected more than I   16   did,” he said.

  Here's Lee's   17   to a successful ride:drink water, eat every hours, ride   18   and never think about how far you’re riding.It's not keeping   19   that helps Lee finish a bike ride, although he rides his bike 50 to 60 miles every week.He said, “I just have a lot of stamina(耐力), which is very   20   for long races, and I'm strong-willed.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

makes

B.

does

C.

has

D.

gets

(2)

[  ]

A.

unexpected

B.

dangerous

C.

funny

D.

terrible

(3)

[  ]

A.

persuaded

B.

troubled

C.

encouraged

D.

excited

(4)

[  ]

A.

promising

B.

courageous

C.

kind

D.

sick

(5)

[  ]

A.

Although

B.

Since

C.

Despite

D.

As

(6)

[  ]

A.

taking

B.

going

C.

growing

D.

bringing

(7)

[  ]

A.

hours

B.

miles

C.

meters

D.

distances

(8)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

which

C.

that

D.

when

(9)

[  ]

A.

pedaling

B.

driving

C.

running

D.

walking

(10)

[  ]

A.

Trip

B.

Tour

C.

Journey

D.

Travel

(11)

[  ]

A.

cover

B.

follow

C.

complete

D.

drive

(12)

[  ]

A.

raise

B.

rise

C.

earn

D.

gather

(13)

[  ]

A.

got

B.

come

C.

been

D.

gone

(14)

[  ]

A.

pushing

B.

pulling

C.

getting

D.

taking

(15)

[  ]

A.

tried

B.

wanted

C.

decided

D.

began

(16)

[  ]

A.

sometimes

B.

often

C.

always

D.

normally

(17)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

key

C.

method

D.

point

(18)

[  ]

A.

quickly

B.

carefully

C.

hard

D.

bravely

(19)

[  ]

A.

fit

B.

interesting

C.

happy

D.

calm

(20)

[  ]

A.

powerful

B.

necessary

C.

important

D.

helpful

答案:1.B;2.D;3.C;4.B;5.A;6.C;7.D;8.D;9.A;10.B;11.A;12.A;13.D;14.A;15.C;16.D;17.B;18.B;19.A;20.C;
解析:

(1)

根据第43个空格处后面的“did his first 150 miles in two days”可以判断B项正确。此外,第51个空格处前面的“He did the ride for nine years.”也是线索提示。

(2)

根据常识可知硬化症是一种“可怕的”疾病。前两项在文章中没有信息支持;C项表示“滑稽的”,意思不正确。

(3)

根据下文中的“That courage inspired Lee to find his own.”可判断他被病人的勇气“鼓舞”了。其余三项与此句不符。

(4)

根据下一句中的courage一词可判断他们是一群很“勇敢的”人。A项表示“有希望的;有前途的”,不符合语境;C项在文章中没有信息支持;他们本来就是病人,因而D项在此处没有任何意义。

(5)

本句前面提到他小时候喜欢骑自行车,后半句说他骑的距离不远,由此可判断前面表示让步关系。despite是介词,不是连词,因此语法不正确。

(6)

他小时候在爱尔兰“成长”过程中喜欢骑自行车。take up表示“从事,占据”;bring up表示“抚养,教育”,二者都是及物动词短语,后跟宾语;come up表示“走近;被提出”,语意不恰当。

(7)

开头第一段提到他两天骑了300英里,由此可推测他小时候没有骑过这么远的“距离”。前三项不符合生活常识。

(8)

“when he did his first 150 miles in two days”是定语从句,修饰先行词1991,when在从句中作状语。前三项都是关系代词,语法不正确。

(9)

上文提到他是在“骑自行车”。后三项与上文内容不符。

(10)

这是一次巡回比赛,目的不是为了旅游,所以其余三项不恰当。

(11)

他将在两天内骑自行车行驶300英里,此处cover表示“走完一段路程”。follow表示“遵循”;complete多用于完成某种任务。

(12)

根据下一句中的collect可知他计划“筹集”成千上万美元。rise是不及物动词,不能接宾语;earn表示“挣”,与下文不符;gather表示“聚集”,语意不恰当。

(13)

他所募集到的资金大部分用在了国家硬化症协会上。get to表示“到达”;come to表示“来到”,语意不恰当;have been to表示“曾经去过”,明显不正确。

(14)

根据下一句中的内容可知他喜欢“强迫”自己获取更大的成就。get sb to do sth表示“让某人做某事”,没有强迫之意。take sb to do sth表示“带领某人去做某事”,不符合语境。

(15)

上一句提到他喜欢挑战自己,由此可知他在1992年“决定”这么做。其余三项与上一句的内容不太吻合。

(16)

在这九年中,他募集到的资金比“正常”情况下多。他是将此次活动与平时相比,因此其余三项不太合适。

(17)

根据本句后面的内容可知他是在透露自己的秘诀,key to表示“……的关键”。A、C两项意思基本相同,可排除;D项与句中的to a successful ride搭配不恰当。

(18)

根据本句后面的“never think about how far you're riding”可知骑车时要专心致志,不要考虑其他事情。

(19)

结合本句后面的内容以及本段后面他所说的话可知他能够完成旅程的原因不是保持身体“健康”。后三项不符合语境。

(20)

  [解析]他认为耐力对长途行程来说很“重要”。A项表示“有力量的”,语意不恰当;他是在告诉别人自己的秘诀,所以强调的是关键因素,因此B、D两项不恰当。

  [文章大意]老骥伏枥,志在千里,一位72岁的老人凭借顽强的意志骑单车开始了漫漫征途,为慈善事业发挥余热。


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10Aif

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11Athe gases

  

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12Ahasn't

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C.money   

  
  

D.time   

  
  

(3)A.last   

  
  

B.second   

  
  

C.next   

  
  

D.first   

  
  

(4)A.the United States   

  
  

B.the world   

  
  

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D.Ohio   

  
  

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C.greater   

  
  

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C.including   

  
  

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B.into   

  
  

C.of   

  
  

D.in   

  
  

(8)A.lasted   

  
  

B.remained   

  
  

C.kept   

  
  

D.continued   

  
  

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B.universally   

  
  

C.totally   

  
  

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完形填空

  Harriet Beecher Stowe had put her heart into her antislavery book, “Uncle Tom's Cabin”. But neither she nor her first publisher thought it would be a big 1 . The publisher was so doubtful that he wanted her to share the publishing costs with him, and all she hoped was that it would make enough 2 for her to buy a new silk dress.

  But when the 3 5,000 copies were printed in 1852, they were sold out in two days. In a year 300,000 copies were sold in 4 and 150,000 in England. For a while it was sold in 5 quantities than any other book in the world, 6 the Bible.

  Within six months after it came out, a play was made 7 the book which ran 350 performances in New York and 8 America's most popular play for 80 years.

  It might appear that “Uncle Tom' Cabin” was 9 popular, 10 this was certainly not true. Many people during those Pre-Civil War days--particularly defenders of the slavery system, considered it as 11 propaganda(宣传)and poorly written drama.

  Harriet did have strong religious views 12 slavery, and she tried to make people 13 slavery was wrong, 14 perhaps the book could be thought propaganda. But if so, it was true propaganda, because it exactly 15 the wrongdoing of slavery.

  Though she was born in Connecticut in 1832, as a young woman she moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, when her father accepted the office of president of newly founded Lane Theological Seminary(神学院). Ohio was a 16 state, but just across the Ohio River in Kentucky, Harriet saw slavery in 17 . She lived 18 years in Cincinnati, marrying Calvin Stowe, professor of a college. In 1851, Harriet Beecher Stowe 18 her book.

  Its vast influence(影响)strengthened the anti-slavery movement and 19 defenders of the slavery system. Today some historians think that it 20 to bring on the American Civil War.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1)A.success   

  
  

B.failure   

  
  

C.pleasure   

  
  

D.victory   

  
  

(2)A.room   

  
  

B.cost   

  
  

C.money   

  
  

D.time   

  
  

(3)A.last   

  
  

B.second   

  
  

C.next   

  
  

D.first   

  
  

(4)A.the United States   

  
  

B.the world   

  
  

C.Europe   

  
  

D.Ohio   

  
  

(5)A.less   

  
  

B.large   

  
  

C.greater   

  
  

D.smaller   

  
  

(6)A.except   

  
  

B.besides   

  
  

C.including   

  
  

D.except for   

  
  

(7)A.from   

  
  

B.into   

  
  

C.of   

  
  

D.in   

  
  

(8)A.lasted   

  
  

B.remained   

  
  

C.kept   

  
  

D.continued   

  
  

(9)A.partly   

  
  

B.universally   

  
  

C.totally   

  
  

D.naturally   

  
  

(10)A.and   

  
  

B.since   

  
  

C.for   

  
  

D.but   

  
  

(11)A.true   

  
  

B.similar   

  
  

C.common   

  
  

D.false   

  
  

(12)A.for   

  
  

B.of   

  
  

C.against   

  
  

D.like   

  
  

(13)A.awake   

  
  

B.compare   

  
  

C.remember   

  
  

D.realize   

  
  

(14)A.yet   

  
  

B.because   

  
  

C.so   

  
  

D.however   

  
  

(15)A.described   

  
  

B.told   

  
  

C.advertised   

  
  

D.explained   

  
  

(16)A.rich   

  
  

B.free   

  
  

C.poor   

  
  

D.strict   

  
  

(17)A.silence   

  
  

B.order   

  
  

C.action   

  
  

D.movement   

  
  

(18)A.finished   

  
  

B.published   

  
  

C.designed   

  
  

D.began   

  
  

(19)A.please   

  
  

B.angered   

  
  

C.encouraged   

  
  

D.supported   

  
  

(20)A.helped   

  
  

B.caused   

  
  

C.increased   

  
  

D.prevented   

  

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