【题目】假定你是李华,是学校学生会主席。最近你校英语俱乐部将开展的主题为“青少年体重超重问题”的讨论会。请你写一篇发言稿。要点如下:
1. 问题出现的原因:爱吃甜食及脂肪含量高的食物,缺乏运动等
2. 从饮食、运动及生活方式等方面提出建议。
注意:1. 词数100左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)。
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
How are you doing? I am Li Hua, president of the Student Union. ___________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________
Thanks for your attention.
【答案】
Dear fellow students,
As we know, there are more and more overweight teenagers. The reasons for this are as follows. First of all, most fat teenagers prefer food with too much fat and sugar to a balanced diet. Secondly, some teenagers go to bed and get up very late, and they don’t have a regular schedule. Which is harmful to their health. What’s more, less exercise can also make children overweight.
In my opinion, overweight children should go on a balanced diet. They should eat more vegetables and fruit because they are rich in vitamins. I suggest they eat less sweet food which contain much sugar and fat. In addition, it is advisable to take regular exercise. In short, a healthy mind and lifestyle will make a difference.
Thanks for your attention.
【解析】
试题分析:本次作文要求根据英语俱乐部将开展的主题为“青少年体重超重问题”的讨论会写一篇发言稿。要点包括:1.问题出现的原因:爱吃甜食及脂肪含量高的食物,缺乏运动等2. 从饮食、运动及生活方式等方面提出建议。故既要完成任务,又要兼顾形式的要求。
写作亮点:本篇条理清楚,要点全面,结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅,也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如:文章运用了定语从句Which is harmful to their health.和which contain much sugar and fat. 宾语从句they eat less sweet food. a balanced diet, regular schedule, make a difference.等词汇及As we know, First of all, Secondly, What’s more, In my opinion, In addition等连接词。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】书面表达
假设你是李华,在英国朋友Toby家里度过了愉快的两周。回国后,你打算给他写一封感谢信,要点如下:
1.感谢他的热情招待;
2.总结两周收获(如了解了英国文化,提高了英语听说能力等);
3.邀请他明年来中国。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Toby,
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】People are compassionate. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register (收款机) with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.
I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.
Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me,” was all he said.
What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket
【1】The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits _______.
A. promised to obey the store rules
B. forgot to take any money with him
C. hoped to have the food first and pay later
D. could not afford anything more expensive
【2】Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?
A. kind and lucky B. friendly and helpful
C. poor and lonely D. hurt and disappointed
【3】The writer acted upon the store rules because _______.
A. he expected someone else to pay for the old man
B. he felt no pity for the old gentleman
C. he considered the old man dishonest
D. he wanted to keep his present job
【4】What does the writer learn from his experience?
A. Wealth is more important than anything else.
B. Obeying the rules means more than compassion.
C. Experience is better gained through practice.
D. Helping others is easier said than done.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】You may have heard adults say they are uncomfortable in the morning without a cup of coffee. One reason they may feel that way is that coffee contains caffeine(咖啡因). Caffeine appears naturally in coffee, tea, and cocoa beans, which are used to make chocolate. But now food makers are adding it to many products, from potato chips to water.
The US government is especially worried about the problem. That’s why the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is studying the health effects of caffeine on young people. Studies show that too much caffeine can make people nervous and unable to sleep. What’s more, caffeine is habit-forming. Those who consume it regularly and stop suddenly may experience headaches and feel tired.
One of the biggest concerns is the large amount of caffeine added to so-called energy drinks, like Red Bull. A 12-ounce can of cola has about 35 milligrams of caffeine. A similar serving of Red Bull contains more than three times that amount.
The Institute of Medicine is also working on caffeine-safety measures. “Teenagers should not drink beverages that contain caffeine. They should be aware of caffeine’s effects on health and on how the brain works. Take, for example, teenagers who consume caffeine to stay awake and study for a test. They will remember less of what they just studied,” said Stallings, a member of the institute.
Companies that make products with added caffeine claim they do not advertise them to kids. However, there is no law to stop children from buying them. So the FDA needs to set limits on caffeine, especially in energy drinks. As for added caffeine in foods, the government should just say no. If not, the amount of caffeine should be printed on food labels to remind consumers. The government must do that.
Doctors say kids should avoid caffeine. If you need extra energy, try these natural boosters: eat right, exercise, and get plenty of sleep.
【1】What is the US government particularly concerned about?
A. The fact that coffee contains caffeine.
B. The practice of adding caffeine to foods.
C. The measures of avoiding caffeine’s effects.
D. The practice of using caffeine to make chocolate.
【2】Red Bull is listed in the third paragraph as an example of _____.
A. caffeine’s effects on health
B. teenagers’ addiction to caffeine
C. drinks which contain much caffeine
D. people’s concern about teenagers’ health
【3】Paragraph 5 is mainly about _____.
A. the measures of protecting teenagers from caffeine’s effects
B. the process of the government’s controlling the use of caffeine
C. the government’s responsibility of taking care of teenagers
D. the risk of buying products containing caffeine nowadays
【4】The author may agree that _______.
A. headaches and feeling tired are common in teenagers
B. food makers don’t add much caffeine to many products now
C. caffeine is good and useful for teenagers’ study
D. getting enough sleep can make people energetic
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】知识点运用
【1】We are in complete __________ (ignore) of your plans.
【2】There is __________ (dusk) light inside the cave.
【3】There are __________ (add) charges.
【4】What did he __________ (actual) say?
【5】__________ (base), my knowledge of physics is pretty limited.
【6】Over the past 12 years, American and Chinese leaders have met __________ (frequent) to discuss a whole host of issues.
【7】He's involved in the __________ (organize) of a new club.
【8】Those are __________ (wool) blankets.
【9】His father is a leader with courage and __________ (determine).
【10】The President was leaving for a four-day __________ (office) visit to China.
【11】That's an __________ (entire) different matter.
【12】After his __________ (recover) from his illness, he continued his work again.
【13】Children all enjoy themselves __________ (outdoor).
【14】I felt sick because that fish __________ (agree) with me.
【15】How __________ (rely) are the local weather forecasts?
【16】__________ __________ (加起来) your scores and see how many points you can get.
【17】The boy broke Jack’s window __________ __________ (故意). He wanted to frighten Jack.
【18】__________ __________ (和往常一样), she is the first to come to the class.
【19】She has __________ __________ __________(担心) her daughter __________ __________ (自从) she heard that she dropped out of school.
【20】The country has __________ __________ (经历) too many wars.
【21】和睦相处可以建立你们之间的良好关系。
You can build up good relationship by __________ __________ well with each other.
【22】事实上,父母亲的态度对我作出这样的决定起着重要的作用。
As a matter of fact, my parents’ attitude __________ __________ __________ __________ in my making such a decision.
【23】我们必须充分利用时间来学习。
We must __________ __________ __________ __________ our time to study.
【24】他很顽固,他一旦下定决心做某些事情,什么都改变不了。
He is very stubborn and once he __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ to do something, nothing can change it.
【25】曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ I got __________ __________ study.
【26】昨晚我妈妈直到半夜才睡觉。
__________ __________ __________ __________ midnight __________ my mother went to bed last night.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Succeed in Science
To succeed in science, you need a lot more than luck. In my view, you have to combine intelligence with a willingness not to follow conventions when they block your path forward. Thus, these have come to be my rules for success.
【1】
That might sound proud, but the fact is that you must always turn to people who are brighter than yourself. It’s like playing any game. Even as a child, I never wanted to play games with anyone who was as bad as I was. If you win, it gives you no pleasure. And in the game of science or life, the highest goal isn’t simply to win; it’s to win at something really difficult. 【2】
2. Take risks
To make a huge success, a scientist has to be prepared to get into deep trouble. If you are going to make a huge jump in science, you will very likely be unqualified to succeed by definition. 【3】 This can be more than personally upsetting.
3. Never do anything that bores you.
My experience in science is that someone is always telling you to do things, and then leave you alone. I’m not good enough to do well in something I dislike. 【4】
It’s very hard to succeed if you don’t want to be with other scientists — you have to go to key meetings where you spot key facts that would have escaped you. And you have to chat with your competitors, even if you find them objectionable.
So my final rule is: 【5】
A. Meet challenges with great courage.
B. If you can’t stand to be with your real peers, get out of science.
C. Put another way, it’s to go somewhere beyond your ability and come out on top.
D. Be sure you always have someone to save you from a deep mess.
E. Avoid foolish people.
F. In fact, I find it hard to do well in something I like.
G. Besides, you even have to be prepared to disbelieve your scientific heroes.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】From: jovangagic56@memail. com
To: kmallory@LN.org
Subject: Hi!
Dear Mr. Mallory,
I am writing to tell you my deep disappointment for my experience at Lingua Nova English summer school in the first two weeks of July. I had been thoroughly looking forward to learning English and learning about culture in the UK, but I am afraid that my time at your summer school failed to live up to my expectations.
Your brochure states that the student accommodation is situated "in the heart of Edinburgh". This is misleading as my accommodation was, in fact, situated a good fifty minutes bus ride from the city center in what I can only describe as a less than picturesque part of the suburbs.
In addition, the activity programme did not reflect the fact that we were located in one of Europe's most interesting and historical cities: one evening activity consisted of a walk to a nearby park, another was a trip to a narrow street which was not usually used by cars. Finally, on our one trip into the city center our "guide" readily admitted that she was not from Edinburgh, and had in fact never visited the city before. I had been eagerly expecting a guided tour of Scotland's treasures. In fact, I was left in the city center with no map and told to "check things out" while your employee went shopping in Princes Street.
This was a long awaited trip and cost me over two years' hard work and saving. Although I do have positive memories of my trip (my English teachers were knowledgeable and inspiring), the accommodation and activity programme were wholly unsatisfactory.
I would like to get my money back for the accommodation and would really appreciate a reply within the next two weeks.
Yours sincerely,
Jovan Gagic
【1】Jovan wrote the email to __________.
A. provide information B. share experiences
C. express dissatisfaction D. raise expectations
【2】According to Jovan, the guide __________.
A. organized cultural activities
B. failed to perform duties
C. had a good knowledge of the city
D. received punishment for bad behavior
【3】What effect does Jovan want his email to have on Mr. Mallory?
A. To make him feel sorry.
B. To cause him worry.
C. To bring him disappointment.
D. To get him into trouble.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】每句一处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改,每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
【1】It was midnight that we finally got to Jinan.
【2】She walked here and there on the playground as if looked for something.
【3】The report dealt with the changes in China through the eyes of those who lives were affected.
【4】Mr. Green made up his mind to devote all he had to help those in need.
【5】As far as I concerned, this change has nothing to do with me.
【6】Two girls were dressed in red took photos after the heavy snow.
【7】We are living in an age that many things are done on computer.
【8】Ever since I have moved to Beijing in August, people have been telling me about the Fragrant Hills.
【9】I also conducted a study among the boys about their attitude of friendship.
【10】What use should be made from the expensive material?
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sorrow, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to handle various situations.
Love
Love plays a vital role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel and ferocious(残忍的). In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care, and they teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others’ feelings. Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to understand life better.
Happiness and Sorrow
Materialistic happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others’ face gives a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind is the main link to happiness. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow. Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one, failure and despair. But these things are temporary and pass away.
Failure and Success
Failure is the path to success. It helps us touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect. Here it becomes very important to keep our head on our shoulder. The only way to show our gratitude to God for bestowing(授予) success on us is by being humble, modest, courteous and respectful to the less fortunate ones.
Hope and Despair
Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same. We have only one choice: keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. The only alternative is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.
【1】What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Life is a Journey of Ups and Downs
B. Love Plays an Important Role in Our Life
C. Failure is the Path to Success
D. Hope Keeps Life Going
【2】What is the author’s understanding of happiness?
A. Materialistic happiness leads to people living a short life.
B. Smiling to others adds to our happiness.
C. Happiness is temporary and passes away.
D. Happiness is closely related with peace of mind.
【3】In the author’s opinion, tomorrow ________.
A. is beyond our control
B. is bright and hopeful
C. calls for today’s efforts
D. count for more than yesterday
【4】The passage is most likely to be found in a ________.
A. magazineB. tourist guideC. book reviewD. science report
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