精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.This trend,which was started by the medical community(医学界)1 a method of fighting heart disease,has had some unintended side2 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease---the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.

Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.They are required3 (process) the food that we eat,to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.When fat and salt 4 (remove) from food,the food tastes as if it is missing something.As 5 result,people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.Even 6 ( bad),the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.Fast food7 ( be) full of fat and salt; by 8 ( eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.

Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food.However,be 9 ( care) not to go to extremes.Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both, 10 is not good for the health.

【答案】

1as

2effects

3to process

4are removed

5a

6worse

7is

8eating

9careful

10which

【解析】

1】考查介词。句意:这一趋势最初始于医学界作为一种对抗心脏病的方法。as表示作为,以…… 身份,故填as

2】考查单复数。分析语境可知作者表达的意思是一些不为人知的副作用,根据前文的some 可知“side effect”(副作用)有很多,故填effects

3】考查不定式。句意:他们被要求加工食物。require表示要求require sb. to do sth.表示要 求某人做某事,被动形式为“sb. be required to do sth.”(某人被要求做某事)。故填to process

4】考查被动语态。句意:当脂肪和盐分从食物中被去掉。分析可知fatsaltmove之间是 被动关系,脂肪和盐分是两种东西,且是被人们去掉,所以用被动语态。故填are removed

5】考查冠词。 固定短语as a result表示结果。句意:结果,人们将吃更多的食物去弥补损失的东西。故填a

6】考查比较级。句意:更糟糕的是,人们所吃快餐的数量增加了。故填worse

7】考查主谓一致。句意:快餐食物中满是脂肪和盐。fast food的意思是快餐,表示一类食物,为 不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。故填is

8】考查动名词。句意:通过吃更多的快餐,人们将在饮食中摄入超过需求量的脂肪和盐。根据前文 中的by可知此处应该填名词、动名词,所以填eating

9】考查形容词。句意:然而,注意不要走极端。分析语境可知be后面应该用形容词作表语,故填careful

10】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:很可能摄入过多的脂肪和盐,那对健康没有好处。分析可知 which is not good for the health为非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面的整句话。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

Last night it snowed heavy. When Susan and I got up in this morning, we found the whole garden was covered with thick snow. So we decided clear the path. We got two spades but began our work at once. We both worked so hard that the path was clear soon. Seen this, our father felt very surprising. He smiled happily at us, telling us that we have done a good job and that he was proud for us. Finally Father gave us some pocket money as a reward for the Spring Festival. Susan and I was happy because we had all got the money through labor.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1).每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As summer vacation are coming soon, my classmates are trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from home for first time in my life. My parents have agreed to visiting me, and I will have a different vacation. When they came here, I will show them around my university and the city just as well. I have decided to buy me some nice gifts. It will be a big surprising for them. My parents have done a lot for me, and I think it was high time that I did anything special to express my thanks.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Two Christmas traditions have come under attack in recent years from environmentalists: Christmas cards and Christmas trees.

Paper cards are seen as wasteful and, for some people, going card-free is another way ofgoing green. They also argue that in a world of e-mail, Skype, Facebook and Twitter, peopleare in touch all the time anyway; they no longer need the yearly card that connects them with long lost friends. If you want to send Christmas greetings, there are freee-cards, which get the job done with no postage or wasted paper.

However, especially for people who didn’t grow up with e-mail, there is something missing from a Christmas e-mail. The first Christmas cards appeared in London in 1843and were designed by the same man who had introduced the world’s first postage stamp three years earlier. His name was Sir Henry Cole.Theyrose in popularity throughout the 20th century. Many people sent cards that were sold for charity (慈善). In the UK this year, in the three weeks before Christmas, the postofficeexpects to handle 100 millioncards every day.

When we think of trees at Christmas, there is one that instantly springs into mind---the evergreen tree that people decorate with ornaments and place their giftsunder.Thecustom dates back almost a thousand years to Germany. Nowadays 33 to 36 millionChristmas trees are produced in America and 50 to 60 million in Europe each year.Some trees are sold live with roots and soil so people can plant them later and reusethem next year.

Some people prefer artificial trees as they are reusable and much cheaperthan the natural ones. However, environmentalists point out that theyare made from petroleum(石油) products, thus causing many pollution problems.

1What is the purpose of writing the article?

A. To introduce the debate about some Christmas traditions.

B. To explain the history of two typical Christmas traditions.

C. To analyze how two Christmas traditions grew in popularity.

D. To suggest the solution to the problems caused by celebrating Christmas.

2What does the underlined word “They” in the fourth paragraph probably refer to?

A. Many people. B. Christmas e-mails.

C. Postage stamps. D. Christmas cards.

3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?

A. There is always a wider Christmas tree market in America than in Europe.

B. The custom of decorating Christmas trees first appeared in Britain.

C. Some people love to buy live trees that can be reused next year.

D. Artificial trees are better than natural ones in all aspects(方面).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Daniel was born in New Orleans, LA., in 1962, slow to walk and talk, and short. He was the tiniest in his class, but he developed a warm, outgoing nature and was popular with his peers(同龄人). And he became skillful at sports.

Baseball gave him his earliest challenge. He was an excellent players in Little League. At graduation, the coach named Daniel the team’s most valuable player.

His finest hour, though, came at a school science meeting. He entered an exhibit explaining how the circulatory system works. It was traditional, especially compared to(与相比)the modern, computerized, blinking-light models entered by other students. My wife, Sara, felt embarrassed for him.

It turned out that the other kids had made their exhibits. As the judges went on their rounds, they found that these other kids couldn’t answer their questions. Daniel answered every one. When the judges awarded the Albert Einstein Plague for the best exhibit, they gave it to him.

By the time Daniel left for college he stood six feet tall and weighed 170 pounds. He was in superb condition, but he quit baseball for English literature. I was sorry that he would not develop his athletic talent, but proud that he had made such a satisfactory decision.

One day I told Daniel that the great failing in my life had been that I didn’t take a year or two off to travel when I finished college. This is the best way, to my way of thinking, to broaden oneself. Once I had married and begun working, I found that the dream of living in another culture had disappeared. Daniel thought about this. After graduation, he worked as a waiter at college, a bike messenger and a house painter. With the money he earned, he had enough to go to Paris.

The night before he was to leave, I tossed in bed. I was trying to figure out something to say. Nothing came to mind. Maybe, I thought, it wasn’t necessary to say anything.

1How can we describe little Daniel?

A. He was thin and tall. B. He was slow in his study.

C. He was good at basketball D. He got on well with his classmates.

2Why was Daniel’s mother upset about his exhibit?

A. Because it was not to the taste of the judges. B. Because it was computerized.

C. Because it was designed by his father. D. Because it was attractive.

3How did the author feel about the major(专业)Daniel chose at college?

A. Angry. B. Satisfied.

C. Disappointed. D. Astonished.

4What can we infer according to Paragraph 6?

A. Daniel will study in Paris.

B. Daniel dropped out of college.

C. What the author said impressed Daniel greatly.

D. Daniel worked hard to pay off the money he borrowed.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】New Zealand is an island nation1(locate) in the South Pacific Ocean. Made up of two islands--North Island and South Island, and a group of smaller ones, New Zealand has a amazing range of breathtaking(惊人的) scenery.

The history of New Zealand2(go) back to about 800 to 1000 years ago when Polynesian3(settle) began and at that time it got its name as “Land of the Long White Cloud”.

The beautiful city, Auckland, with plenty of4(attract) is one of the world’s premier(首要的) holiday destinations. As a city of charming diversity(多元化) with people of different cultures5(live) there and amazing scenery, it is the most exciting city with romance and a lot to do,6(include) dancing with Maoris, whale watching and so on. Since Maoris arrived, the city7(see) great changes with great development and now it has modern area in the8(suburb) and is a center for protest9nuclear testing in Asia Pacific.

Besides Auckland, in this country you can travel the rest of the land which10(offer) you more to see and feel, so head on over to New Zealand. You will have an amazing time!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom来信向你了解京剧的有关情况。请你用英语给他写一封回信,内容包括:

1. 京剧是中国的国剧;

2. 京剧有两百年的历史;

3. 在国内外享有盛誉。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1What does the man say about puppies?

A. They are noisy. B. They are lovely. C. They take a lot of work.

2Why could Susan get a puppy?

A. Her house has a a garden.

B. She lives in a big apartment.

C. Her parents have more free time.

3What does the man suggest the girl do?

A. Choose another pet. B. Walk the puppy every day. C. Play with Susan’s puppy.

4What will the man do next?

A. Go to his office. B. Go to a pet shop. C. Talk with his wife.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Eric最近对中国成语很感兴趣,给你写信想要了解更多有关中国成语的信息,请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:

1. 学习成语的益处;

2. 如何学好成语;

3. 表示祝愿。

注意:1. 词数100左右。

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇:中国成语—Chinese idioms

Dear Eric,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案