Question

【题目】

【1】The __________child swims well in spite of her__________.(disable)

【2】The rich woman with great __________ had an ____________plan to build a school in the poor village when she was young.(ambition)

【3】As we all know，fresh air is __________ to our health and the new park__________ us all，so we should keep it clean.(benefit)

【4】Praise acts as an __________to the young，and therefore they should be ________ instead of being scolded，otherwise they would be __________．(encourage)

【5】Whoever wants to be a __________ should work hard at__________ and care for__________situations.(politics)

【6】When someone ______________ others on their success，he or she usually says “__________”．(congratulate)

【7】He is always __________from school.His ______ from school again is worrying.(absent)

【8】I was__________ at the __________ interruption by the young man.(annoy)

【9】The concert held at the Friendship Theatre was ______ by a famous __________ from China.(conduct)

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】disabled; disability

【2】ambition; ambitious

【3】beneficial; benefits

【4】encouragementencourageddiscouraged

【5】politician politicspolitical

【6】congratulates Congratulations

【7】absent; absence

【8】annoyed; annoying

【9】conducted; conductor

【解析】用合适的词或所给词的正确形式填空。

【1】句意：这个残疾的孩子尽管有残疾但他游泳游的很好。形容词修饰名词disabled残疾的（形容词）；in spite of 后跟名词，disability残疾（名词）。根据句意可知答案为disabled/disability。

【2】句意：这位有抱负的有钱女士，在年轻的时候有一个要在她贫穷的农村建一所学校的雄心勃勃的计划。ambition雄心；ambitious有雄心的。根据句意可知答案为ambition/ambitious。

【3】句意：众所周知，新鲜的空气对我们的身体有益，并且新公园有利于我们所有的人，所以我们要保持它。be beneficial to sb.对某人有利；benefit sb.有利于某人。根据句意可知答案为beneficial/benefits。

【4】句意：表扬担当着对年轻人的鼓励，因此他们应该被鼓励来代替被惩罚，要不然的话他们将丧失信心。encouragement鼓励（名词）； encourage鼓励；discouraged丧失信心。根据句意可知答案为encouragement /encouraged /discouraged。

【5】句意：无论谁想成为一名政治家都应该努力学习政治并关心政治形势。politician 政治家； politics 政治；political 政治的。根据句意可知答案为politician /politics /political。

【6】句意：当某人向其他人的成功祝贺时，他或她通常说“祝贺”。congratulate sb. on sth.因为---向某人祝贺；congratulations 祝贺（名词“祝贺”在句中用复数形式）。根据所给句意可知答案为congratulates /Congratulations。

【7】句意：他总是上学缺席。他又上课缺席是令人担忧的。be absent from缺席；absence缺席（名词）。根据句意可知答案为.absent/absence.

【8】句意：我被这个年轻人恼人的干扰感到烦恼。annoyed感到烦恼；annoying 令人烦恼的。根据句意可知答案为annoyed/ annoying。

【9】句意：在友谊剧院举行的音乐会是由来自中国著名的指挥家指挥的。conduct指导，指挥； conductor指挥家，领导者。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为conducted；conductor。