B
Thanksgiving Day is special holiday in the United States and Canada. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.
Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest. On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.
The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest. The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast(盛宴). The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast. Everyone brought food.
In time, other colonies(殖民地)began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. He proclaimed(宣布)the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving. Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours. But the Canadian thanks-giving Day falls on the second Monday in October.
45 The first to celebrate thanksgiving were .
A. some people from EnglandB. the American Indians
C. Sarah Josepha HaleD. Governor Bradford
46. We can infer from the passage that New England must be .
A. in the U. S. A. B. in Great Britain
C. in Canada D. on some island off the Atlantic
47. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest.
B. Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations.
C. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people’s thanks to God.
D. There’s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
48. The passage mainly tells us .
A. how Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in the U. S. A.
B. how Thanksgiving Day came into being and the different ways it is celebrated
C. that Thanksgiving Day is in fact a harvest holiday
D. how the way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day changed with the time and places
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误)则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行少一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在右边横线上写出所加的词。
该行错一个词:在错词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正的词。
注意:原行没错的不要改。
Many students feel it that a popular teacher must be kind 76__________
and easy-going.He and she should make the class very 77__________
active for joking with the students.However, the popular 78__________
teacher is at same time the one who should be strit with 79__________
students.Last year, my English teacher proved to be the more 80__________
popular in our school.She was usual patient with her students 81__________
and never make them disappointed.She always stays in full 82_________
control of the situations.She always made sure that our 83_________
homework was finished on time, but she marked strictly 84_________
on student’s actual performance. 85_________
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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Roland was a carpenter in America. He and Sheila had three 36 —two boys and baby Jessica. The baby had been in and out of the hospital for the last year because of infections and 37 problems. She was very weak and sick. The doctors were not 38 that she would live another year. w.w
39 Jessica was expensive. The family was deep in 40 . Things were bad. Roland saw no light at the 41 of this tunnel (隧道). Then he saw an ad in the newspaper: “Security guards 42 , $150,000 a year. ”
He called the number. The line was busy, but he 43 calling and finally got through. He was worried that the jobs were all taken, 44 they told him plenty of jobs were still available. They said they would give him two weeks of 45 in Texas. Then they would 46 him to Iraq for his assignment.
Roland told Sheila he had to take this job. He knew it was 47 ;he might get injured or killed, but the money was too good. 48 , the family would have full medical benefits, 49 would enable the baby to get the care she needed. Roland said if he survived the first year, he would 50 work there for one more year.
Sheila was 51 . She asked, “What if you get killed? What are we going to do without you?”
“You can’t 52 like that, honey,” he said. “You’ve got to think 53 . Think about how well off we’ll be in two or three years after I bring back all that 54 . This is the best thing I could do for this family.” Sheila 55 him and sobbed (呜咽地说) . “I don’t want you to go.”
Roland flew to Houston five days later. w.w
36.A.students B.friends C.workmates D.kids
37.A.other B.another C.puzzling D.strange
38.A.afraid B.satisfied C.confident D.sad
39.A.Thinking of B.Getting rid of C.knowing of D.Taking care of
40.A.debt B.danger C.thought D.surprise
41.A.top B.entrance C.bottom D.end
42.A.sold B.watched C.wanted D.welcome
43.A.stopped B.enjoyed C.kept D.finished
44.A.but B.and C.so D.because
45.A.holiday B.training C.work D.rest
46.A.invite B.drive C.expect D.fly
47.A.dangerous B.easy C.comfortable D.interesting
48.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Otherwise
49.A.that B.which C.who D.where
50.A.luckily B.happily C.carefully D.probably
51.A.excited B.worried C.satisfied D.disappointed
52.A.think B.guess C.live D.work
53.A.active B.positive C.hard D.honest
54.A.time B.news C.money D.paper
55.A.took B.missed C.hugged D.left
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Greenland, _____ island in the world, covers over two million square kilometers.
A. it is the largest B. that is the largest
C. is the largest D. the largest
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A. to B. for C. as D. By
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24. The result of the football match is really .
I agree. Our team shouldn’t have lost the two scores.
A.pleasant B. cheerful C. relaxing D. Annoying
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50. When they met, they stopped and said hello to_______.
A. each other B. each another C. the other each D .each one
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40. ____one more hour, I can do it better.
A. Given B. Giving C. Give D. Being given
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