Question

【题目】语法填空

A boy went to a shop with his mother one day. 【1】 (look) at the small cute child, the shop assistant showed him a bottle 【2】 contained lots of delicious sweets and said, “Dear child, you can take the sweets.” Instead of obeying, the boy stood there 【3】 his hand in his pockets and smiled at the shop assistant. The shop assistant was surprised. He 【4】 (expect) that the boy would gladly take the sweets from the bottle. Full of 【5】 (curious), he said again, “Take the sweets.” Now the mother also heard that and said, “Take the sweets, dear.” Yet the boy didn’t take. The shop assistant took the sweets and gave 【6】 to the child. The child was happy 【7】 (get) two hands full of sweets. After returning home, the mother asked the boy, “Could you tell me 【8】 you didn’t take the sweets when the shop assistant told you to?” The boy replied, “Simple! My hands are very small and 【9】 I take the sweets, I can only take a few. But now you see when uncle gave me sweets with his big hand, I got a lot 【10】 (many)!”

Sometimes your kids are much cleverer than you might think.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Looking

【2】that/which

【3】with

【4】had expected

【5】curiosity

【6】them

【7】to get

【8】why

【9】if

【10】more

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过店员给一个小孩糖果的故事，启示我们“有时你的孩子比你想象的要聪明得多。”

【1】考查现在分词。句意：看着这个小可爱的孩子，店员给他看了一个瓶子，里面装了很多美味的糖果，然后说：“亲爱的孩子，你可以吃糖果。”此处句子主语the shop assistant和look之间是一种主动关系，所以用现在分词做时间状语，故答案为Looking。

【2】考查定语从句。句意：看着这个小可爱的孩子，店员给他看了一个瓶子，里面装了很多美味的糖果，然后说：“亲爱的孩子，你可以吃糖果。”此处bottle做先行词，指物，后面的定语从句缺少引导词和主语，故答案为that/which。

【3】考查with的复合结构。句意：男孩没有服从，而是站在那里，双手插在口袋里，对店员微笑。此处是with的复合结构，“with+宾语+介词短语”在句中做伴随状语，故答案为with。

【4】考查过去完成时态。句意：他原以为那个男孩会很高兴地从瓶子里拿走糖果。“期盼”发生在“拿糖果”以前，所以用过去完成时态，故答案为had expected。

【5】考查名词。句意：店员充满好奇，他又说，“拿走糖果”。be full of +名词，故答案为curiosity（好奇，好奇心）。

【6】考查代词。句意：售货员把糖果拿去给孩子吃。此处用them代替前面的sweets，做宾语，故答案为them。

【7】考查动词不定式做原因状语。句意：那孩子很高兴能使两只手装满糖果。be happy to do sth.乐于做某事，故答案为to get。

【8】考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我为什么当店员让拿糖果时你没有拿呢？结合句意可知此处是why引导的宾语从句。故答案为why。

【9】考查条件状语从句。句意：简单!我的手很小，如果我拿糖果，我只能拿几个。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，故答案为if。

【10】考查比较级。句意：简单!我的手很小，如果我拿糖果，我只能拿一些。但是现在你看到叔叔用他的大手给我糖果，我得到了更多！和前面的a few相比较，此处应该用比较级，故答案为more。