分析 本文主要讲述了受名厨的激励再加上男女平等运动的开展,如今男性下厨的时间越来越多了,尽管女性做饭所用的时间任然比男性多.
解答 24.A 细节理解题.根据文章第二段的句子:The effect of the celebrity rolemodels,who have given cooking a moremanly picture,has combined with a more generaldrive towards sexual equality and men now spend more than twice the amount oftime preparing meals than they did in 1961.可知,名厨榜样的影响再加上更普遍的男女平等运动,使得现在男性做饭的时间比1961年时多出两倍多.所以越来越多的男性下厨房的一个原因是男女平等运动的开展,故选A.
25.C 细节理解题.根据文章第五段的句子:Women,who a generation ago spent nearly two hours aday cooking,now spend just one hour and sevenminutes-a great fall,可知,上一代女性每天做饭的时间接近两小时,现在下降了,只有一小时七分钟.所以作者认为女性花在做饭上的时间比过去少了,故选C.
26.B 细节理解题.根据文章最后一段的句子:"The family meal has changeda lot,and few of us eat-as I did when Iwas a child-at least two meals a day together as a family.But it has survived in a different format."可知,家里的饭菜有了很大的变化,很少有人能像我小时候一样,一家人一起每天至少吃两顿饭.但它以不同的行式保存了下来.所以Prof.Gershuny 认为家庭的聚餐和过去不一样了,故选B.
27.D 主旨大意题.纵观全文和第一段的句子:Men are spending more and moretime in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity chefs like Gordon Ramsay and JamieOliver,可知在戈登拉姆齐和杰米•奥利弗等名厨的鼓励下,男人们在厨房里花费的时间越来越多.所以这篇文章讲的是男性下厨成为新潮流,故选D.
点评 本文是科教类阅读,主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题.在做细节理解题时,首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语.认真比较选项和文中细节的区别,在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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