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  While others look away from trouble, this lady digs in and gets to work.

  Gretchen Buchenholz, the native New Yorker and mother of six, has worked on behalf of needy and marginalized families for years in the city.She does everything from buy groceries for homeless families to start schools for children.In 1974 she founded Merricat's Castle, a nursery school that opened its doors to kids of all racial and economic backgrounds, the able-bodied as well as those with disabilities or terminal illnesses.

  She founded the Association to Benefit Children(ABC), the nonprofit group, some 20 years ago.The story of how she started ABC is pretty amazing.In 1984 she was on her way to a government office to get a day-care permit when, by accident, she entered a room where homeless families were waiting to be placed in a “ welfare hotel.” She saw three bare cribs(婴儿床)with babies lying in them.The children wore no diapers(their parents couldn't afford them), and the room was filthy(不整洁).After talking to the parents and learning that they and their children were hungry, Gretchen marched out and bought bread, peanut butter, apple juice and diapers.Then she started making phone calls.She dialed the American Red Cross, City Hall and The New York Times.

  Gretchen has made many people see that we need to recognize these children are not different from our own, and we need to join in and help.Too often, people look away from suffering.But she sets us an example that we should gain strength to do something about it.

(1)

She went to the government office ________.

[  ]

A.

to help those homeless people in the room

B.

to apply for a permit for ABC

C.

to call on the government to help those homeless children

D.

to get permission to look after babies during the day

(2)

By “But she sets us an example that we should gain strength to do something about it.”, the author means ________.

[  ]

A.

Gretchen Buchenholz is a respectable woman

B.

we should set up such organizations as the ABC to help those poor children

C.

Gretchen Buchenholz gives us the strength to face suffering in life

D.

we should do our bits to help those poor children

(3)

The children wore no diapers because ________.

[  ]

A.

they had no parents

B.

their parents were waiting for the government's help

C.

their parents had no money to buy diapers

D.

Gretchen Buchenholz would buy diapers for them

(4)

We can infer from the passage that Gretchen Buchenholz ________.

[  ]

A.

called up City Hall to get help for those homeless people

B.

moved to New York at a young age

C.

treats the children equally whether they are normal or disabled

D.

starts schools for those homeless children

答案:1.D;2.D;3.C;4.C;
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科目:高中英语 来源:2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试、英语(安徽卷) 题型:050

阅读理解

  My father was 44 and knew he wasn't going to male it to 45.He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.

  Since the day 1 was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my beart.One it aways times out.“Right now, you are pretending to be a time-killer.But I know that one hay, you will do something great that will set you among the very best.”Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself.“You will do something great.”He didn't know what that would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when I've felt proud of myself, I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask.“Is this what you were talking about, Dad?Should I keep going?”

  A long way frim 12 now, I realize hew would have been proud when I made any progress.Lately, thongn.I've come to believe he'd want me to move on to winat com next: to be nrood of and believe in, somebody else.It's time to start writing my own letters to my children.Our children look to us with the same unanswered question we had.Our kids don't hold back because they're afraid to fail.They're only afraid of failing us.They don't worry about being disappointed.Their fear-as mine was until my father's letter-is of being a disappointment.

  Give your chikdren permission to succeed.They're witing for you to believe in them.I always knew way parents loved me.But trust my That elic will be more comlece, that love will be more real, and their belief in the nelces whi be greater if you write the words on their hearts;“Don't worry; you'll do something great.”Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.

(1)

We learn from the text that the author ________

[  ]

A.

lost his father when he was young

B.

worked hard before he read his father's letter

C.

asked his father permission to believe in himself

D.

knew execty at thing his father wanted him to do

(2)

What clis the hor tell us in the 3rd passgiaph?

[  ]

A.

Children need their parents'letters.

B.

Children are afraid to be disappointcd.

C.

His children's fear of failure held them back.

D.

His father's letter removed his fear of failing his parents.

(3)

Which of the following is true of the author?

[  ]

A.

He got no access to success.

B.

He wrote back to his father at 12.

C.

He was surk his parents loved him.

D.

He whce asked his father about the letter.

(4)

The main purpose of the text is to ________.

[  ]

A.

describe children's thinking

B.

answer some questions children have

C.

stress the importance of communication

D.

advise parents to encourage their children

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