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—What’s the matter with John? He has been sitting there for hours.
—A postcard from his father _____ an attack of home-sickness in him.
A.took upB.set offC.brought inD.built up
B

试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。A占据,从事于,开始做;B引起,出发;引爆;C介绍,引进;赚钱;D建设,搭建;句意:—John怎么了?他坐在那里好几个小时了。—他爸爸的一张贺卡让他想家了。本句中的set off指引起。故B正确。
点评:动词短语是高考常考内容。可以按照以下方法学习:1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语,并根据该短语助记总体意思;2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思;3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思,理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语,只看英语动词短语,并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语5.注意有些短语意义很接近, 这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法。
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