Question

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1).每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As summer vacation are coming soon, my classmates are trying very hardly to get train tickets to go home. But I have made up my minds to spend the vacation far from home for first time in my life. My parents have agreed to visiting me, and I will have a different vacation. When they came here, I will show them around my university and the city just as well. I have decided to buy me some nice gifts. It will be a big surprising for them. My parents have done a lot for me, and I think it was high time that I did anything special to express my thanks.

Answer 1

【答案】①are—is ②hardly—hard ③minds—mind ④for first time 加the ⑤visiting—visit ⑥came—come ⑦just去掉 ⑧their—them ⑨surprising—surprise ⑩anything—something

【解析】①考查主谓一致。本句的主语是summer vacation，暑假，是单数所以谓语动词应该用单数形式，所以答案是将are改为is。

②考查副词辨析。本句需使用副词hard修饰动词trying，而副词hardly，意为几乎不，与句意不相符，所以答案是将hardly改为hard。

③考查固定搭配。固定搭配Make up one's mind to do sth下定决心做某事，所以答案是将minds改为mind。

④考查定冠词，固定短语。序数词first前面要加定冠词the,形成固定短语for the first time 第一次。所以答案是在first前面加the。

⑤考查固定搭配。固定搭配Agree to do sth同意做某事，所以答案是将visiting改为visit。

⑥考查时态。句意：当他们来到这里，我会带他们参观我的大学和城市。可知这件事并不是发生在过去而是将会发生，时间状语从句要用一般现在时态代替将来时态，所以答案是将came改为come。

⑦考查固定搭配。固定搭配 as well意思是以及，所以答案是将just去掉 。

⑧考查代词。句意：我已经决定给他们买一些漂亮的礼物了。Me 不符合句意，所以答案是将me改为them。

⑨考查名词。句意：这对他们来说是一个很大的惊喜。surprise是名词，惊喜，a big surprise一个很大的惊喜，所以答案是将surprising改为surprise。

⑩考查不定代词。句意：是时间我做一些事情表达我对他们的感激之情了。本句是一个陈述句，应该用something。Anything用在疑问句和否定句中。所以答案是将anything改为something。