【题目】用模块一Units1-2所学的新单词的恰当形式填空。
【1】He didn't realize visitors were ____________ (要求) not to take photos in the museum until then.
【2】The family ____________ (遭受) heavy losses in the Second World War.
【3】They were told to wear ____________ (正式的) clothes to attend the meeting.
【4】He i____________ all the ' No Smoking' signs and lit up a cigarette.
【5】He spoke English with a strong African ____________(口音).
【6】Although Bill and Jill d____________ on most things, they are best friends.
【7】If you have difficulties in English reading, one important thing you must do is to increase your v____________.
【8】I would be g____________ if you could give me some advice.
【9】People ____________ (在场的) in the party were all shocked at the news.
【10】Besides his n____________ language, the super star can speak 7 foreign languages.
【答案】
【1】requested
【2】suffered
【3】official
【4】ignored
【5】accent
【6】disagree
【7】vocabulary
【8】grateful
【9】present
【10】native
【解析】
【1】考查动词。句意：直到那时, 他才知道游客在博物馆里不允许拍照。结合句意和中文提示可推出该词是'request'要求，主语visitors和request之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，即were done。故填requested。
【2】考查动词。句意：在二战中这个家庭遭受了惨重的损失。分析句子结构可知，此处是句子谓语动词，结合句意和汉语提示可推出是'suffer'遭受，又由in the Second World War判断该句为一般过去时，故填suffered。
【3】考查形容词。句意：他们被告知要穿着正装来参加会议。此处应填形容词修饰名词clothes，再结合句意和汉语提示可推出是'official'正式的/官方的，故填official。
【4】考查动词。句意：他忽视了所有的禁烟标志，然后点燃了一根香烟。分析句子结构可知，此处是句子谓语动词，结合句意和首字母提示可推出是'ignore'忽略，由lit判断为一般过去时，故填ignored。
【5】考查名词。句意：他说英语带着强烈的非洲口音。此处应填名词作为with的宾语，结合句意和汉语提示可推出是'accent'口音，此处表示一种口音，故用单数形式，故填accent。
【6】考查动词。句意：尽管比尔和吉尔在很多事情上有不同意见，但他们是好朋友。分析句子结构可知，此处是从句谓语动词，结合句意和首字母提示可推出是'disagree'不同意，由are判断为一般现在时，故填disagree。
【7】考查名词。句意：如果你在英语阅读方面有问题，一个重要的事情是你必须提高你的词汇量。此处应填名词作为increase的宾语，再结合句意和首字母提示可推出是'vocabulary'词汇，此处是泛指词汇整体，故不可数。故填vocabulary。
【8】考查形容词。句意：如果你能给我一些建议，我将非常感激。分析句子结构可知，此处应填形容词作表语，再结合句意和首字母提示可推出是'grateful'感激的，故填grateful。
【9】考查形容词。句意：所以出席派对的人都对这个消息感到震惊。此处应填形容词作为people的后置定语，再结合句意和汉语提示可推出是'present'在场的，故填present。
【10】考查形容词。句意：除了母语，这个超级明星能说7国外语。此处应填形容词作定语修饰名词language，再结合句意和首字母提示可推处是'native'本国的，故填native。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Here is a list of some of the best museums for children in America.
Please Touch Children’s Museum
This museum lies in Philadelphia. It offers Alice in Wonderland exhibits where young children can play with giant flowers and have tea parties. Kids can also play on musical instruments and babies can crawl on lily pads, which make musical sounds.
The Children’s Museum of Indianapolis
This museum lies in Indiana. It holds a fair share of dinosaur fossils (化石). There are many fossils like the teenage T. Rex, Bucky and many others in an 8,000-square-foot area. Around 10,000 man-made objects, including a 55-ton steam engine and a 33-foot-tall water clock, are there in the 365,000-square-foot area. It also offers activities like dinosaur building, camps and classes featuring space themes and other educational programs.
Boston Children’s Museum
This museum lies in Massachusetts. The exhibits here are of health, art, science, culture and environment. In this museum, children also learn about Japanese culture. Activities like Play Lab, New Balance Climb and The Recycle Shop bring out the creativity in children.
National Museum of Play
This museum, which lies in Rochester area of New York, has a wide collection of dolls, games, toys and other home crafts dating back to the 19th century. Here, educational tours include stories of machines and other toys. Kids can walk in Sesame Street exhibit and cook food at play or TV studios.
Children’s Museum of Houston
This museum lies in Texas. Termed as the best playground for mind, this museum offers scores of activities for kids of every age. It even offers free family adventure events where families with their kids are encouraged to work on maths activities and games. Children also learn about broadcasting activities and preserving ecosystems.
【1】One who has interest in environmental protection can choose to visit _______ .
A.National Museum of Play or Children’s Museum of Houston
B.Please Touch Children’s Museum or Boston Children’s Museum
C.Boston Children’s Museum or Children’s Museum of Houston
D.The Children’s Museum of Indianapolis or National Museum of Play
【2】While visiting National Museum of Play, you can take part in _______.
A.dinosaur buildingB.cooking food at play or TV studios
C.playing with giant flowersD.New Balance Climb
【3】If a couple with kids of different ages want to do activities together, they should go to ______.
A.TexasB.IndianaC.New YorkD.Massachusetts
【4】Who might be most interested in this passage?
A.Researchers.B.Students.C.Teachers.D.Parents.
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【题目】 Scotland’s wildlife faces a “long march” north to escape global warming and there will be losses along the way, Scotland’s leading conservation body has warned.
Scottish Natural Heritage is to explore ways of helping the country’s animals and plants on their epic (史诗般的) journey, so they can spread from areas that become too warm. too wet or too dry over the coming years. Roads, railways, towns and large open areas represent physical barriers for many kinds of wildlife. but a range of methods can be used to overcome them. Potential solutions include tunnels under or ecoducts (生态桥) over roads and railways; networks of green spaces; increased areas of species-friendly mixed forests and a landscape that is generally more wildlife friendly.
SNH announced the programme — called The Long March. They will initially concentrate on“pinch points” where there is little space for wildlife. The programme takes its name from the “Long March” made by the Chinese Red Army in the 1930s. “Climate change is going to push a whole range of our species north, and it won’t be an easy journey,” SNH’s land use group manager, Duncan said. “The challenges facing our wildlife are similar, although the barriers may be railway lines, motorways and housing estates.
“We need to give wildlife the best possible chance of moving into new climate space by creating stepping stones of suitable habitat in the landscape. By doing this we will give at least some species the opportunity to respond to the warming climate.”
【1】Where will the wildlife move to start a new life?
A.Warmer areas.B.More wet places.
C.Colder places.D.The forest.
【2】What are the possible solutions to the wildlife on their journey?
A.Railways lines.B.Housing estates.
C.Tunnels.D.Motorways.
【3】What can we learn about the wildlife from the last paragraph?
A.The long journey is the best possible chance.
B.Protecting the present habitat is the best way.
C.Moving into new climate space will become extinet.
D.Building stepping stones of suitable habitat is necessary.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A.Wildlife in DangerB.Escape Routes in trouble
C.Wildlife Faced with Global WarmingD.Escape Routes to North Planed for Wildlife
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【题目】While the hostess was getting me ________ into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a garage.
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【题目】 There are some differences between American English and British English. Some differences are quite interesting.
When my friend Lily from London used the word "larder", I didn't know what it meant. Realizing I didn't follow her, she used another word. I finally knew she wanted to find something to keep some food.
The next word came up when we were planning a lunch date. She jotted down the date and time in her diary, while I marked my calendar. If she called me on the phone, she would ring me up. But if the line was busy, she would say the line was engaged.
Most times, I can know what Lily means. Last week, she regretted sending her boys to watch an early morning tennis game without their fleeces. I thought that she meant without their jackets or something like those. Other times, we have to ask each other. She recently told me a funny tale about a woman who was pissed. I wondered what had made the lady angry. It turns out that pissed means drunk.
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In order to communicate well with the British, we Americans should learn some words that the British use differently. And I think people who learn English as a second language should also realize that there are differences between American English and British English.
【1】When Lily used the word "larder", she was probably looking for a ________.
A. cupB. ladder
C. cupboardD. cooker
【2】What does the underlined phrase "jotted down" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Wrote down.B. Left behind.
C. Looked for.D. Settled down.
【3】According to the passage, Lily regretted sending her boys to watch a tennis game mainly because ________. .
A. the game was boring
B. she wanted to spend time with her boys
C. she didn't dress her boys in thick clothes
D. her boys got lost
【4】What is the passage mainly about？
A. The British way of using words.
B. Some new words the writer's British friends taught her.
C. The reasons why Americans can't follow the British at times.
D. Some words used differently in British English and American English.
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【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【1】Why does the woman call the man?
A. To attend the club. B. To invite him to a party. C. To tell him the news.
【2】Who is Amy?
A. Nancy’s sister. B. Bob’s girlfriend. C. Bob’s sister.
【3】What are the speakers going to do tonight?
A. Have dinner together. B. Meet and discuss something.
C. Go to a movie together.
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【题目】根据题中所给提示填写单词的正确形式，并在答题卡题号为86—95的相应位置上填写完整答案。
【1】He said that he __________(更喜欢) making a speech without referring to his notes.
【2】Bobby is a Cambridge __________（毕业生） and continues his studies in Princeton University.
【3】The silly visitor ________ (忽视) the warnings and continued into the wild jungle.
【4】After it ___________ (袭击) three children, the wild dog was controlled by the policemen.
【5】I r_________ Sally immediately in the crowd due to her bright dress.
【6】This hotel is famous for its service of high q__________，which makes customers feel at home.
【7】Tom’s car was completely d__________ in the accident.
【8】She enjoys being a doctor because it is a r__________job, from which she can get happiness and satisfaction by helping others.
【9】All the people are born e__________, so they should have the same rights.
【10】J__________from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横在线。每个空格只填1个单词。
Today and every day we are the targets of salespeople, marketers, advertisers, fundraisers and politicians trying to persuade us to buy something, do something or think a certain way. Over the years, they’ve learned a lot about which features to build into a communication to increase its success. But, by concentrating on the message itself, they’ve missed a crucial component of the process. Research done in the last 15 years shows that the best persuasion is achieved through good presuasion: the practice of arranging for people to agree with a message before they know what’s in it.
Presuasion works by focusing people’s preliminary(开始的) attention on a selected concept—let’s say softness—which encourages them to overvalue related opportunities that immediately follow. In one study, visitors to an online sofa store were sent to a site that illustrated either soft clouds or small coins in the background of its landing page. Those who saw the soft clouds were more likely to prefer soft, comfortable sofas for purchase, whereas those who saw the small amounts of money preferred inexpensive models.
A following study showed the primitiveness of the presuasive mechanism. Subjects became three times more likely to help a researcher who “accidentally” dropped some items if, immediately before, they’d been exposed to images of figures standing together in a friendly pose. If this tripling of helpfulness doesn’t seem remarkable enough, consider that the subjects were 18 months old — hardly able to reason or review or reflect.
Long before scientists started studying the process, a few notable communicators had an intuitive understanding of it.
In February 2015, the financial investor Warren Buffett had a problem. It was 50 years since he had taken control of Berkshire Hathaway Inc., guiding it to amazing levels of value, along with his brilliant partner Charlie Munger. Many investors were worried that, because Buffett and Munger were getting older, these levels couldn’t be maintained in the future, perhaps making it time to sell Berkshire stock.
To respond to these concerns, Buffett wrote a letter to shareholders in which he described various reasons for confidence in Berkshire’s continuing profitability. But, before the description of strengths, he declared with characteristic sincerity that what he was about to state was ‘what I would say to my family today if they asked me about Berkshire’s future.” The result was a flood of favorable reaction to the letter as well as a per-share increase for the year of nearly five times that of the S&P.
With considerable success, practitioners of social influence have always placed persuasive prods(刺激)—small gifts, emotional draw, last-chance opportunities—inside their appeals. Perhaps because of that success, they’ve mostly missed an accompanying truth. For maximum impact, it’s not only what you do; it’s also what you do just before you do what you do.
Passage outline | Supporting details |
A 【1】 in communication | People often fail to realize that the secret to 【2】 people over doesn’t lie in the message itself, but in the key moment before it is delivered. |
Meaning of pre-suasion | It’s a practice where people are made to 【3】 to a message before it is conveyed. |
Studies about pre-suasion | ●When it comes to buying sofas, customers’ 【4】 is related to the background he saw before. ●Having received some 【5】 to friendly pictures, subjects are ore likely to do others a 【6】. |
A typical 【7】 | ●Despite Berkshire’s success, investors intended to sell the stock, 【8】 continuing profitability. ●In the letter 【9】 to the concerns, Buffett got what he would say to his family across to investors, for which he got all credit. |
Conclusion | Practitioners should keep in mind that pre-suasion can enhance the power of 【10】. |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及-个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加-个漏字符号(∧ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划-横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限-词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My classmates Han Mei and I went to the Palace Museum by taxi on last Saturday. On arrival, I reached for my mobile phone, and I couldn't find it anywhere. Han Mei thought I should have left it in the taxi. Immediately she dialed my number and a taxi driver answered it. He said my mobile phone had left on the back seat of his car and he would drive back to return them. Twenty minutes later, while the driver handed me the phone, I was too grateful that I offered him an extra fee. But he refused with a smile, say that he was very pleased to have helped me.
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