【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There was a small boy who found a bright copper penny where walking down the street one day. He was so exciting that he found money and it didn’t cost him anything. This experience lead him to spend the rest of his days walking with his head down, eyes wide open, looking for treasure. During his lifetime he lucky found much money for the total of $13.96.
He got money for nothing. Except for that he missed the breathless beauty of 31,369 sunsets, the colorful beauty of 157 rainbow and the fiery beauty of hundreds of maples. Birds flying, sun shining, and the smiles of a thousand passed people are not a part of her memory.
Do you know who is living like this? He always bends his head down and fears of things that never happen, hoping find that copper penny…for nothing.
【答案】1.where→when/while
2.exciting→excited
3.lead→led
4.lucky→luckily
5.the→a
6.去掉for
7.rainbow→rainbows
8.passed→passing
9.her→his
10.hoping后添加to
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了一个男孩为了捡到钱,每天都低着头,错过了许多美好的事物的故事。
1.考查连接词。句意:有一天,当一个小男孩走在街上的时候,他发现了一枚亮闪闪的铜币。此处为时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”应用when或while引导。故where改为when/while。
2.考查形容词。此处修饰人应用-ed结尾形容词excited修饰,故exciting改为excited。
3.考查动词时态。事情发生在过去,故应用一般过去时。故lead改为led。
4.考查副词。修饰后文动词found作状语应用副词luckily,表示“幸运地”。故lucky改为luckily。
5.考查冠词。句意:在他的一生中,他幸运地找到了很多钱,总共13.96美元。结合句意表示“总共”短语为a total of。故the改为a。
6.考查介词。句意:不过,他错过了31369次令人窒息的日落美景,157次彩虹的五彩缤纷之美,以及数百棵枫树的火红之美。此处后接从句that he missed the breathless beauty of 31,369 sunsets应用except,而except for后面不能接从句。故去掉for。
7.考查名词的数。rainbow为可数名词,由157修饰应用复数形式。故rainbow改为rainbows。
8.考查非谓语动词。句意:鸟儿的飞翔,阳光的照耀,千千万万路过的人的微笑,都不在他的记忆里。分析句子结构可知pass在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语people构成主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。故passed改为passing。
9.考查代词。句意同上。此处指a small boy,表示“他的记忆”应用代词his。故her改为his。
10.考查介词。句意:他总是低着头,害怕那些永远不会发生的事情,希望能找到那枚铜币……表示“希望做某事”短语为hope to do sth.。故hoping后添加to。
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