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【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901 in Chicago Illinois while he lived most of his childhood in Marceline, Missouri.
Since young, Walt showed great 1 in art. He would often sell drawings to neighbors to make 2 money. Though his father could be quite 3, and often there was little money in the family, Walt was 4 by his mother, and older brother to 5 his attention on what he loved deeply.
In 1918, Disney 6 to enter the army. However, he was 7 because he was under age, only 16 at the time. 8, Walt joined the Red Cross and was 9 to France, where he spent a year driving an ambulance(救护车).His ambulance was 10 not with army camouflage(伪装),but with Disney cartoons.
Once Walt 11 from France to America, he started a small company which finally 12 to be a failure. With twenty dollars, Walt 13 for Hollywood to try his luck. After making a 14 of his “Alice Comedies”, Walt became a(an) 15 Hollywood figure. In 1932, Flowers and Trees(the first color cartoon) 16 Walt the first of his studio's Academy Awards. His dream of a clean, and organized amusement park 17 as Disneyland Park opened in 1955.
Walt Disney is a hero of the 20th century. His worldwide popularity was 18 on the ideals(标准): imagination, creation and self-made success in the American 19. He brought us closer to the future 20 telling us of the past. It is certain that Walt Disney is a great man.
(1)A.love B.taste C.interest D.desire
(2)A.exact B.many C.plenty D.extra
(3)A.friendly B.strict C.humorous D.selfish
(4)A.advised B.hoped C.encouraged D.persuaded
(5)A.pay B.fix C.devote D.direct
(6)A.tried B.succeeded C.managed D.considered
(7)A.received B.refused C.accepted D.avoided
(8)A.Besides B.In fact C.Instead D.As a result
(9)A.driven B.sent C.carried D.forced
(10)A.filled B.crowded C.covered D.repaired
(11)A.came B.reached C.got D.returned
(12)A.turned out B.grew up C.ended up D.suffered from
(13)A.drove B.headed C.ran D.settled
(14)A.difference B.success C.lecture D.face
(15)A.recognized B.admired C.wealthy D.respectful
(16)A.offered B.supplied C.earned D.paid
(17)A.took out B.carried out C.came out D.came true
(18)A.produced B.based C.settled D.stood
(19)A.life B.tradition C.country D.generation
(20)A.before B.after C.while D.until

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、D
(3)、B
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、A
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、B
(10)、C
(11)、D
(12)、A
(13)、B
(14)、A
(15)、A
(16)、C
(17)、D
(18)、B
(19)、B
(20)、C

【解析】本文介绍了迪斯尼,从他小时候就有绘画的兴趣,之后又参军,开办了一家公司但是破产了,之后他进军好莱坞,成为名人,最后他成功的开办了一家迪斯尼乐园。
(1)C 考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. love 爱;B. taste品尝;C. interest兴趣;D. desire 愿望。这里的意思是:在他还年轻的时候,他就表现出对艺术的兴趣。故选C。
(2)D 考查名词以及对语境的理解。故A. exact准确的;B. many许多;C. plenty充足的; D. extra额外的。这里的意思是:他把画卖给邻居来挣额外的钱。选D。
(3)B 考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. friendly友好的;B. strict严厉的;C. humorous 幽默的;D. selfish自私的。这里的意思是:尽管父亲有时候很严厉。故选B。
(4)C 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. advised建议;B. hoped希望;C. encouraged鼓励; D. persuaded劝说。这里的意思是:他的母亲鼓励他。故选C。
(5)B 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. pay花费;B. fix 固定;C. devote 贡献;D. direct指导。这里的意思是:他的哥哥把注意力转到他喜欢的东西上。故选B。
(6)A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. tried尝试; B. succeeded成功;C. managed 经营;D. considered 考虑。这里的意思是:在1918年,他尝试着参军。故选A。
(7)B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. received接受; B. refused 拒绝;C. accepted接受; D. avoided避免;这里的意思是:因为他不够年龄被拒绝了。故选B。
(8)C 考查连词以及对语境的理解。A. Besides除此之外;B. In fact 事实上;C. Instead代替,而不是;D. As a result结果。这里的意思是:反而,他加入了红十字军。故选C。
(9)B 考查动词以及语境的理解。A. drive 开车;B. sent派送;C. carried 携带;D. ced强迫。这里的意思是:他加入红十字军,并被送到了法国。故选B。
(10)C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. filled充满;B. crowded 拥挤;C. covered 覆盖;D. repaired修理。这里的意思是:它的救护车不是军队做伪装的,而是用迪斯尼卡通。故选C。
(11)D 考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. came 来到;B. reached 接触;C. got 拿到;D. returned回到。这里的意思是:一旦他从法国回到了美国。故选D。
(12)A考查动词以及对与语境的理解。A. turned out 结果是;B. grew up 长大;C. ended up 结束;D. suffered from遭受。这里的意思是:他开始创立了一家公司,但是结果还是破产了。故选A。
(13)B考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. drove 开车; B. headed 前进; C. ran跑; D. Settled定居。这里的意思是:带着20美元,他进军好莱坞试试运气。故选B。
(14) A考查短语以及对语境的理解。Make difference起作用,有影响,这里的意思是:他的爱丽丝喜剧有了一定的影响。故选A。
(15)A考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. recognized被认识的;B. admired 羡慕的; C. wealthy 富有的;D. Respectful尊重的。这里的意思是:他成为好莱坞被熟知的人物。故选A。
(16)C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. offered 提供;B. supplied供应;C. earned挣得,赢得;D. Paid支付。这里的意思是:他的有颜色的卡通使得他赢得了第一个奖。故选C。
(17)D考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。A. took out拿出来;B. carried out 实施;C. came out出版;D. came true实现,这里的意思是:他梦想着一个有组织的,娱乐的公园随着1955年迪斯尼乐园的开放而实现了。故选D。
(18)B考查短语以及对语境的理解。be based on以……为基础。故选B。
(19)B考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. life生活;B. tradition传统; C. country 国家; D. Generation一代。这里的意思是:美国传统的想象力,创造力,和自我成功。故选B。
(20)C考查连词以及对语境的理解。A. before之前;B. after之后;C. while然而;D. Until直到。这里的意思是:他把我们带进未来,然而也给我们讲述着过去。故选C。

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