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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My best friends Wang BingLiu Hong and I did voluntary work in our neighborhood in last summer. Every morning we would walk around, collected plastic bags, waste paper and cans. This usually took us about one and a half hour to do that. After that, we went to do some housework for the senior people who lived their own. In the afternoon we helped some children do their homework, so their parents were too busy to take care of themselves. Although we were a little tiring every dayyet we were proud of what we have done. We all felt really happily that we could do something meaningful.

【答案】第一处:删除in

第二处: collected→collecting

第三处: This →It

第四处:hour →hours

第五处:lived后加on

第六处: so→because

第七处: themselves→them

第八处: tiring→tired

第九处:have→had

第十处: happily→happy

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了去年夏天我和两个好朋友在社区做义工的经历。

第一处:考查介词。句意:去年夏天,我和我最好的朋友王冰、刘红在我们社区做义工。last summer作时间状语,前面不需要用介词,in是多余的,故删除in

第二处:考查非谓语动词。句意:每天早上我们都会四处走走,捡塑料袋、废纸和食品罐。Wecollect之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,用现在分词作状语,故collected改为collecting

第三处:考查形式主语。句意:我们通常要花一个半小时来做这件事。分析句子结构可知此处用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式,故This改为It

第四处:考查名词复数。句意同上,one and a half修饰可数名词复数,故hour改为hours

第五处:考查固定短语。句意:我们去为独自居住的老人做家务。on one’s own表示“独自”,故在lived后加on

第六处:考查连词。句意:下午,我们帮助一些孩子做作业,因为他们的父母太忙,不能照顾他们。此处表示原因而不是结果,故so改为because

第七处:考查代词。句意同上,此处指some children而不是父母自己,故themselves改为them

第八处:考查形容词。句意:虽然我们每天都有些累,但我们为我们所做的感到自豪。修饰人用ed结尾的形容词,表示“感到……的”,故tiring改为tired

第九处:考查时态。句意同上,此处表示的动作发生在were proud之前,也就是过去的过去,应该用过去完成时,故have改为had

第十处:考查形容词。句意:我们都很高兴我们能做一些有意义的事情。作felt的表语用形容词,故happily改为happy

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增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

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