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    3．A man wanted to make an investment．An idea struck him："Why don't I plant a small mango tree and enjoy the benefits when it grows into a big one？"So he went to the （11）C，bought a small tree and took it home．To the pride of his family，he （12）Cit in the center of his （13）A．
    He read everything about （14）D a mango tree．He got up early every morning，for he was determined to supply the tree with all the necessary nutrients．He watered it，（15）Dit with manure（粪肥），and took good care of its leaves by removing those （16）Dones．He made sure the tree received enough care．
    Many times he sat and（17）Athe beauty of the growing tree while dreaming about the（18）D mangos that the tree would （19）A．His mind was always filled with the wish to taste the first fruit of the tree．
    Years went by （20）B…Now，he had a big tree with its leaves shining and healthy，its bark（树皮）healthy and hard．It was a big attraction （21）Ait decorated his whole garden．
    Then one day he noticed a small bud（花蕾），which in a couple of days grew into a beautiful （22）A．Now he could hardly wait for the fruit，so he started to （23）Bhis supply of nutrients and care．Then one day the tree let out its first product-a small green fruit．The man was so （24）B．
    He waited for a few more weeks till the fruit grew in （25）C．The day came when he decided to （26）Dthe first fruit of the tree．He（27）Athe tree，picked the fruit and then came his（28）C．The fruit was not like what he expected．It was hard，big and round．He was puzzled．He was sad．
    Seeing this，his （29）C came and asked him what happened．He told them that the fruit from his tree was not what he wanted．When the neighbors heard this，they did not know whether to （30）A or comfort him，for what he planted years ago was not a mango tree．We can only reap（收获）what we plant．

    11．A．cityB．farmC．marketD．shop
    12．A．grewB．movedC．plantedD．threw
    13．A．gardenB．houseC．villageD．yard
    14．A．buyingB．improvingC．keepingD．raising
    15．A．decoratedB．equippedC．servedD．supplied
    16．A．greenB．redC．whiteD．yellow
    17．A．admiredB．drewC．greetedD．operated
    18．A．beneficialB．expensiveC．healthyD．tasty
    19．A．bearB．burstC．deserveD．make
    20．A．immediatelyB．quicklyC．narrowlyD．suddenly
    21．A．becauseB．ifC．thoughD．when
    22．A．flowerB．fruitC．leafD．nut
    23．A．riseB．increaseC．decreaseD．decline
    24．A．greedyB．happyC．nervousD．sad
    25．A．ageB．lengthC．sizeD．width
    26．A．observeB．sellC．stealD．taste
    27．A．climbedB．cutC．hidD．killed
    28．A．anxietyB．cheerC．disappointmentD．opinion
    29．A．childrenB．friendsC．neighborsD．relatives
    30．A．complainB．laughC．motivateD．support．

    分析 本文是一篇记叙文．主要讲述了一个人花了很多的心思种植一棵芒果树．到市场上购买芒果树，把树种在自己家的花园里．阅读了所有与养育芒果有关的树，决心把这颗树养好．浇水、施肥、修剪等花了很多的心思，精心照顾着这颗树．这棵树装点了整个花园，很吸引人．接下来树开花了，等到果实长大去摘下品尝时，却发现没有预期中的那么好，邻居们告诉他原来他所种下的并不是芒果树．文章旨在告诉我们：种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆．

    解答 11-15 C C A DD   16-20  DADAB   21-25  AABBC  26-30 DACCA
    11．C       考查名词辨析．根据常识可知，要想购买芒果树这样的物品，应该到专门的市场上．故选C．
    12．C       考查 动词辨析．芒果树买回来以后自然是要种下去的．故C符合上下文．
    13．A       考查名词辨析．根据21空后的"it decorated his whole garden"可知，他是把树种在自己家的花园里的．故选A．
    14．D       考查动词辨析．根据后面的"He got up early every morning，for he was determined to supply the tree with all the necessary nutrients．He watered it…it with manure（粪肥），and took good care of its leaves by removing those"描述可知，他给树浇水、施肥等都是决心把这颗树养好，因而他阅读了所有与培育芒果有关的书，故选D．
    15．D      考查 动词辨析．本句是指他给这棵树提供了足够的肥料．固定搭配"supplysbb with sth   提供某人某物"，故选D．
    16．D      考查形容词辨析．根据常识可知，树的叶子黄了，说明这些叶子要掉了，那么把这些叶子去掉．故D符合上下文．
    17．A     考查 动词辨析．根据后面"…the beauty of the growing tree while dreaming about…"可知，很多次他坐在树下面在欣赏着美丽的景色，梦想品尝着可口的芒果．故选A．
    18．D      考查形容词辨析．根据"His mind was always filled with the wish to taste the first fruit of the tree．"可知，他在欣赏美丽的景色是憧憬着能品尝到可口的芒果．故选D．
    19．A      考查动词辨析．根据"to taste the first fruit of the tree"可知，本句中的"bear"是指芒果树结出的可口的果实．"bear  vt  结果实，开花"，故选A．
    20．B      考查副词辨析．本句是指时间过得很快，一年一年很快地地过去了．故选B．
    21．A     考查连词辨析．根据后句"it decorated his whole garden．"可知，因为这棵树装点了整个花园，所以它很吸引人．与前面这句话构成因果关系．故选A．
    22．A      考查名词辨析．上句中出现了"a small bud（花蕾）"，有了花蕾，那么接下来就应该是开花了．故选A．
    23．B      考查动词辨析．根据"Now he could hardly wait for the fruit"可知，为了让这课树快点结出果实，他增加了肥料的用量．故选B．
    24．B     考查形容词辨析．看到精心培育的这棵树结出了果实，他很开心．故选B．
    25．C     考查名词辨析．根据"He waited for a few more weeks till the fruit grew"可知，本句是指他等了好几个周，一直等到这个果子长大．故选C．
    26．D     考查动词辨析．根据"The fruit was not like what he expected"可知，他品尝了果实，并不像他所预期的那样，说明这时果子长大，他决定品尝这个果子．故D正确．
    27．A     考查动词辨析．要想吃到果子，他必修得爬上树，摘下这个果实．故选A．
    28．C    考查名词辨析．根据下句"The fruit was notlike what he expected．"可知，这个果子并不如他预料的那么好吃，故他很失望．故选C．
    29．C     考查名词辨析．根据下句"When theneighbors heard this，"可知，他的邻居看到这种情况，过来看看发生什么事情．故选C．
    30．A     考查动词辨析．本句中的"complain"与后面的"comfort"形成呼应．邻居不知道是该抱怨还是安慰他．因为他种的根本就不是芒果树．故选A．

    点评 解答此类题目可遵循以下步骤：第一步，通读全文，了解文章大意，获得整体印象，同时初选出一批较有把握的答案．第二步，边核对初选答案边补填留下的空格．如果短文难度较大，则可复读几遍，核对和确定答案．有些空一时决定不了，可作个记号，待复查时再确定． 第三步，复查定稿．从整体理解角度出发，仔细审核答案，确保意义上、语法上没有错误，同时对遗留下来的少数几个空格作最后选择．

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