17.Sleep is a basic human need,as basic as the need for oxygen.Getting a good night's sleep is not only directly related to how we feel the next day,but to our long-term health as well.However,many of us suffer from insomnia (失眠).Even more of us report at least one night of restless sleep per week.This is a serious problem.
Well,how can we make sure that we rest well and stay healthy?Here are some suggestions.
If you can't sleep in the middle of the night,don't get up.The bright light will affect your body clock and worsen your insomnia.Stay in bed!
Avoid short sleep during the day,except for a brief ten to fifteen-minute sleep between 2:00and 4:00P.M.
Limit your time in bed to the average number of hours you've actually slept per night last week.Don't try to make up for lost sleep.It can't be done.
Get regular exercise each day,but finish at least six hours before bedtime.Exercising in the evening can help keep you awake.
Take a hot bath for thirty minutes within two hours of bedtime.The bath will warm you,relax you,and make you feel sleepy.
Keep our bedroom dark,quiet,and well ventilated (通风).
Keep a regular schedule seven days a week.Avoid sleeping late on weekends.Although it may feel good while you're doing it,sleeping late on weekend can lead to insomnia during the week.
Don't drink alcohol (酒精).Although,having a drink before bed makes you sleep,alcohol loses its effects after a while.The secondary effects of alcohol can wake you up during the second half of your night's sleep.
Keep the face of the clock in your bedroom turned away,and don't find out what time it is when you awaken in the night.
32.The first paragraph serves as a(n)B.
A.argument B.Introduction C.comment D.explanation
33.Which of the following is NOT advised for a good night's sleep?D
A.Staying in bed after failing to sleep.B.Don't exercise six hours before sleeping
C.Don't drink alcohol before sleeping.
D.Preventing the wind from blowing into your room.
34.To sleep well,you need toC.
A.get up late on weekends B.sleep during the day sometimes
C.avoid looking at your clock D.have a bath in the morning
35.The text mainly aboutA.
A.some keys to a better night's sleep B.some advantages of having a good sleep
C.some effects of bad night's sleep D.some reasons for insomnia.
分析 本文写了缓解失眠的几个方式.
解答 32-35 BDCA
32.B主旨理解题.由文章第一段可知介绍了一个好的睡眠的重要性,所以应该是介绍,所以选B.
33.D细节理解题.由 Keep our bedroom dark,quiet,and well ventilated (通风).可知应该保持通风,所以选D.
34.C细节理解题.由 and don't find out what time it is when you awaken in the night.可知不要看时间,所以选C.
35.A主旨理解题.由文章总体可知本文写的是缓解失眠的方法,所以选A.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.