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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Be abroad, you may find many things are different—the food, the customs, and the language. The last of these are the most important, as you need to be able to communicate in order to make the most of your stay. So I advise you to find the good school, and the school good academic atmosphere will help you improve your language skill. I found things got a lot of better for me once I’d joined a local tennis club. I really enjoyed it, and I made plenty of friends here. I am not homesick any more but I began to find my way around. All to all, I’d say it’s essential to maintain a positive attitude, and you’ll certainly enjoy yourself.

【答案】1. Be→Being

2. are→is

3. the→a

4. school→school’s

5. skill→skills

6. 去掉of

7. here→there

8. am→was

9. but→and

10. to→in

【解析】在国外你会发现有很多事情与国内不同,例如:食物,习俗,以及语言。本文是作者分享在国外如何更好的生活学习,融入所在国的文化中。

第一处:Be改为Being;考查非谓语动词。此处与主语you是逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词作伴随状语,表主动、进行。故Be改为Being。

第二处:are改为is;考查主谓一致。句意:这些中的最后一个是最重要的。此处主语是the last,所以谓语动词应使用单数形式。故are改为is。

第三处:the改为a;考查冠词。此处指“找一所好学校”,表泛指,应使用不定冠词,故the改为a。

第四处:school改为school’s;考查名词所有格。此处表示“学校好的学习氛围”,应使用名词所有格。故school改为school’s。

第五处:skill改为skills;考查名词的数。此处指“你的语言技能”,技能不可能是一个,应使用名词复数形式。故skill改为skills。

第六处:划掉of;考查a lot的用法。a lot of“许多”,其后可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词;a lot是一个很灵活的副词性短语,可以修饰动词、比较级等,此处指“好多了”。故去掉of。

第七处:here改为there;考查地点副词。根据语境可知,此处描述过去的经历,所以应该是“在那里,我交到了很多的朋友”。故here改为there。

第八处:am改为was;考查动词时态。根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去的经历,应使用一般过去时。故am改为was。

第九处:but改为and;考查并列连词。句意:我不再想家了,而且我开始四处寻找出路。前后句意不存在转折关系,而是一般的并列关系。故but改为and。

第十处:to改为in;考查词组搭配。all in all“总而言之”,是固定词组搭配。故to改为in。

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