Question

Every day we go to school and listen to teachers, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends --- you are in a situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.
Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease in ordinary conversation but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.
【小题1】When you speak to the class, you should speak __________.

A．as loudly as possible

B．in a low voice

C．loudly

D．forcefully

【小题2】The situation in the class is _________ that in your house.

A．not very different from	B．sometimes the same as
C．sometimes not the same as	D．not the same as

【小题3】If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is _____________.

A．to show your ability	B．to be very gentle
C．to make sure that you can be heard	D．to put the official at ease

【小题4】The main idea of this passage is __________.

A．that we must use different ways at different situations

B．that we must speak loudly

C．that we must keep silent at any time

D．that we must talk with the class

Answer 1

【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】A

解析试题分析：文章主要讨论的是在不同的情况下，我们要采取不同的方法来与他人交流。
【小题1】C 细节题。根据第一段最后2行You must speak so that they can hear you loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.
说明在教室里要大声说话，让对方听见你的声音，故C正确。
【小题2】D 细节题。根据第一段4,5行remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends 说明教室里的情况和在家里聊天的情况是不一样的。
【小题3】C 细节题。根据文章第二段后三行The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease in ordinary conversation but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.说明在这种情况下你要确保自己被听见，故C正确。
【小题4】A 主旨大意题。文章主要讨论的是在不同的情况下，我们要采取不同的方法来与他人交流。故A正确。
考点：考查教育类短文
点评：文章基本上是考查细节题，对此类题型考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。