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    Although man has known asbestos for many hundreds of years, it was not until 160 years ago that it was mined for the first time on the North American continent. H. W. Johns, owner of a New York City Supply Shop for roofers, was responsible for(对…负责) the opening of that first mine.
    Mr. Johns was given a piece of asbestos which had been found in Italy. He experimented with the material and then showed its surprising powers to his customers. After putting on a pair of asbestos gloves, which looked much like ordinary work gloves, he took red-hot coals from the fireplace and played with them in his hands. How astonished the customers were to discover that he was not burned at all. You can well imagine that he had increasing business in asbestos roofing materials. However, because it was very expensive to transport (carry) them from Italy to the United States, Mr. Johns sent out a young scientist to seek a source nearer home. This young man found great vein(岩脉), in the province of Quebec in Canada.
    Ever since 1881 Quebec has led the world in the production of this unusual mineral, which is made up of magnesium, silicon, iron, and oxygen. When it is mined, the asbestos is heavy, just as you would expect a mineral to be. When it is separated, a strange thing happens; the rock breaks down into fine, soft, soapy fibres(纤维).
    Scientists do not know why the rock can be separated easily into threads(线), but they have found thousands of uses of this fireproof material, of the so-called “cloth of stone”.
    小题1:Which title best expresses the main idea of this passage?
    A．Asbestos mined in CanadaB．Fireproof matter
    C．A “wonder” mineralD．A new roofing material
    小题2:Johns proved his ability as a salesman by_______.
    A．going into roofing businessB．carrying asbestos from Italy
    C．sending a trained scientistD．showing the use of asbestos gloves
    小题3:Which is the most important character of asbestos that the author wants to show us?
    A．It is like thread.B．It feels soapy.
    C．It burns easily.D．It is unusually heavy.
    小题4:The author’s main purpose in writing this passage was to _______.
    A．show the need for more scientists
    B．compare asbestos with other minerals
    C．increase the sales of asbestos
    D．present facts about asbestos

    小题1:C
    小题2:D
    小题3:A
    小题4:D

    本文讲述了耐火材料石棉在北美的开采过程及它的神奇耐火作用。
    小题1:主旨题。短文主要介绍了石棉的神奇作用。故C最佳。
    小题2:细节题。根据After putting on a pair of asbestos gloves, …took red-hot coals from the fireplace and played with them in his hands 可推知，他是用当场演示的方法来推销他的产品的。故答案为D。
    小题3:推断题。根据When it is separated, a strange thing happens; the rock breaks down into fine, soft, soapy fibres(纤维)及 Scientists do not know why the rock can be separated easily into thread 可以断定答案为A。
    小题4:推断题。从短文中可以看出来作者写这篇文章只不过陈述事实而已。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    小题1: It’s said that in the next few years _________________.
    A．students in colleges and universities will be much older
    B． full-time students in colleges and universities will be even younger
    C． American colleges and universities will take in part-time students equally
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    小题2:Judge which of the following is not true according to the above passage.
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    B．What older students in college can learn.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    6. A. when      B. if C. that     D. how
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    18. A. that      B. their   C. its       D. which
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    B．relationship between high tech and testing
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    D．The SAT consists of the Critical Reading, Math and the Writing sections.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Flying over a desert in an airplane, two scientists looked down with trained eyes at trees and bushes. After an hour's flight one of the scientists wrote in his notebook, "Look here for probable metal." Walking across hilly ground, four scientists reported, "This ground should be searched for metals." From an airplane over a hilly wasteland a scientist sent back by radio one word "Uranium".
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    B．there were smaller amounts of gold in the tree roots deep in the ground than in the branches
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    小题4: Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?
    A．Scientists searching for treasure with special equipment.
    B．New methods of doing geological study.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.
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    D．to build a perfect world
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    "The world's oceans are slowly getting more acidic,”say scientists. The researchers from California report that the change is taking place in response to higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
    The lowering of the waters’pH value is not great at the moment but could cause a serious threat to current ocean life if it continues, they warn. Ken Caldeira and Michael Wickett, from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, report their concerns in the journal Nature.
    Increasing use of oil fuels means more carbon dioxide is going into the air, and most of it will eventually be absorbed by seawater. Once in the water, it reacts to form carbonic acid. Scientists believe that the oceans have already become slightly more acidic over the last century.
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    小题1:According to Dr Caldeira,__________ .
    A．ocean absorption of carbon dioxide is a good thing
    B．more oil fuels will be used in the near future
    C．scientists may predict climate changes with computer models
    D．the future situation of the amount of acidity is extremely serious
    小题2:f the water's acidity level keeps rising,_________ .
    A．ocean life whose structures contain calcium carbonate may be affected
    B．the waters’pH value will become higher and higher
    C．organisms living near the surface are more sensitive to pH changes
    D．some disastrous events will occur more often than before
    小题3:Most experts once believed storing carbon dioxide in the ocean would reduce________ .
    A．the CO2 absorbed by the oceanB．the amount of greenhouse warming
    C．the acidity of the oceanD．the gradual release of CO2
    小题4:The purpose of this passage is to_________ .
    A．show people the findings of a research teamB．inform people of how acid the ocean is now
    C．introduce Dr Caldeira and his team's researchD．warn people of the higher level of CO2

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?
    Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbooks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.
    Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books., science textbook, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.
    小题1:It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
    A．TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge
    B．cinemas are the best choice in getting information
    C．reading is a cheap way of learning and having fun
    D．newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself
    小题2:What does the sentences “Television has not killed reading, however ” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?
    A．People only need reading, though.B．Reading is still necessary today.
    C．Reading is more fun than television.D．Watching television doesn’t help reading.
    小题3:What can we learn from the passage?
    A．Fewer and fewer people will buy books.
    B．A good dictionary should be kept in every home.
    C．Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.
    D．More people like TV programs about famous men.
    小题4:What can we learn from the passage?
    A．Fewer and fewer people will buy books.
    B．A good dictionary should be kept in every home.
    C．Books with hard covers sell better than paperbooks.
    D．More people like TV programs about famous men.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Australians have been warned they face a life or death decision over their water — drink recycled sewage (污水) or die.
    With t he drought (干旱) continuing, the country is set to be forced to use purified (净化的) waste water for drinking, even though there is great opposition to the measure.
    Queensland has become the first state to introduce the policy after a warning from its premier .
    "I think in the end, because of the drought, all of Australia is going to end up drinking recycled purified water," said Peter Beattie.  
    "These are difficult decisions, but you either drink water or you die. There's no choice. It's liquid gold, it's a matter of life and death."
    Beattie said Australia's second largest state would become the first to use recycled water for drinking.
    Water is recycled in Britain and parts of northern Europe along with the US and Israel.
    But Australians have never liked the idea.
    To try to change the way Australians think, Prime Minister John Howard and Environment Minister Malcolm Turnbull have adhered to Queensland's move.
    "I am very strongly for recycling and Mr. Beattie is right and I agree with him completely," Howard said.
    “Australian cities, all now facing water shortages because of the worst drought on record, must start to use recycled water.” added Turnbull, "All of our big cities have to widen the range of water sources to include sources which are not dependent on rainfall."
    小题1:What is the text mainly about?
    A．Continuing drought forces Australians to drink recycled sewage
    B．Australians face the choice of life and death
    C．Premier Beattie is worried about his people’s health
    D．We should avoid drinking recycled water to keep healthy
    小题2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
    A．Nobody disagrees to the idea of drinking recycled purified water
    B．Australia's second largest state has become the first state to introduce the policy
    C．No other countries but Australia decide to drink recycled water
    D．The drought is the worst one in the droughts recorded in Australian history.
    小题3:What can we learn from the last paragraph ?
    A．Australians have never like drinking purified waste water
    B．Australians should develop more water sources to live through the hard time
    C．Australians can’t depend upon rainwater , which is not suitable for drinking .
    D．Australian government has no ability to solve the problem of water shortage
    小题4:The underlined phrase “adhered to” in Paragraph 9 probably means_________.
    A．dislikedB．gone againstC．supportedD．doubted
    小题5:It can be inferred from what Premier Peter Beattie said that________.
    A．he gives orders to drink purified waste water
    B．It is painful for him to see his people drink recycled sewage
    C．If the decision is made, people won’t survive the drought
    D．It’s up to you to either make a life or death decision

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