Question

句子翻译请根据中文及括号内的要求翻译下列句子

(共5题; 每小题4分, 满分20分)

1.威廉向那位女士鞠了一躬，送给她一个盒子，里面是一枚漂亮的真钻石戒指。(用定语从句)

2.大部分证据都被毁了。因此，不可能证明这种药物是有害的。(thus)

3.他善于交流，所以在工作中他和各种人打交道都应付自如。(gift; mix; manage)

4.是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(含形式主语；        prevent…from)

5.问题在于，人们怎样才能找到一种有效的方式来储存太阳的热量。 (表语从句)

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.William bowed to the lady and offered her a box inside which was a genuine diamond ring.

2. Most of the evidence is destroyed. Thus, it's impossible to prove that the drug is harmful.

3. He has a gift for communication, so he managed to mix with all kinds of people in his job.

4. It still remains a mystery what prevented him from attending our meeting.

5.The question is how people can find an effective way to store the sun’s heat.

【解析】

试题分析：

1.William bowed to the lady and offered her a box inside which was a genuine diamond ring.

本题的关键在于后面的一个宾语从句，该宾语从句中使用了倒装句的句式

2. Most of the evidence is destroyed. Thus, it's impossible to prove that the drug is harmful.

本句的关键在于it作为形式主语以及系动词prove的用法，prove作为系动词，只有主动语态的形式。

3. He has a gift for communication, so he managed to mix with all kinds of people in his job.

固定搭配have a gift for…有…的天赋。Mix with…与…相处。

4. It still remains a mystery what prevented him from attending our meeting.

本句的关键在于It是一个形式主语，真正的主语是后面的what….主语从句。

5.The question is how people can find an effective way to store the sun’s heat.

本句的关键在于how引导的表语从句；以及表语从句中的the way to do sth做某事的方法。

考点：考查句子翻译

点评：做这类题，不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。