精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Build Healthy Interpersonal Relationship

Human beings are social creatures and thrive(茁壮成长) in relationships with others. A healthy part to be a well-rounded, happy individual is engaging in healthy relationships with others.These friendships can provide safe environments in which individuals can thrive and help promote general well-being. __【1】_

1.Know your worth.

One of the first steps in building healthy interpersonal relationships is understanding one's value. When an individual is aware of and treasures what he or she has, the building of relationships can be founded on that knowledge. _【2】__ Everyone has talents. When this worth is discovered, a person can then make use of these skills in approaching interpersonal relationships. If someone is a good listener, showing how to develop this skill can attract relationships with individuals who have a need for this talent.

2.Recognize the value of others.

_【3】_ In a healthy interpersonal relationships, both parties should be respected and feel as if they are valued in the friendship. When contributions to the relationship become one-sided, the relationship will move from healthy to unhealthy.

3.__【4】_

Another way to build healthy relationships is to make friends with someone who shares the same value systems and lifestyles. Knowing that a friend will not request something from an individual will help to foster trust in the relationship. _【5】__The relationship can grow on this familiarity. Trust can also develop from these similarities and go a long way in fostering a healthy friendship.

A. Everyone has worth.

B. Be true to yourself.

C. Seek out individuals with similar value systems.

D. A healthy interpersonal relationship cannot be built on dishonesty.

E. Also, having the same lifestyle can provide a link of familiarity.

F. Here are some tips to build healthy interpersonal relationships.

G. Along with understanding one's worth is recognizing and understanding the worth of others.

【答案】

【1】F

【2】A

【3】G

【4】C

【5】E

【解析】

试题分析:本文针对“如何建立健康的人际关系”提出了一些建议。

【1】F 根据下面的四点内容可以看出是“如何建立健康的人际关系”的一些建议,可知此空是在引出下文,FHere are some tips to build healthy interpersonal relationships.这里有一些建立健康的人际关系的建议。)承接上下文

【2】A 根据下句:每个人都有天分可知上句:每个人都有价值。结构上也一致,故选A。

【3】G 根据下句:在健康的人际关系中,互相尊重,认为对方都是有价值的。可知上句的意思是:理解一个人的价值伴随着承认和理解其他人的价值。G项符合题意。

【4】C 此题是小标题。根据下文第一句:另一个建立健康关系的方法是与有相同的价值观和生活方式的人交朋友。可知此标题的意思是:寻找类似价值系统的个人。在这里similar和same是同义词,也是做题的关键词。故选C。

【5】E 根据下句:这种关系可以在这种熟悉中增长。可知上句:拥有相同的生活方式也可以提供一个熟悉的联系。这里familiarity是关键词,故选E。

【名师点拨】

七选五阅读题,有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置,若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关词或者同义词,从而推测出主题句,找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话在意思上是衔接的,所以通常情况下,这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示,即阅读上一段结尾部分,通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来,并结合下一段内容,看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。比如第38小题,G根据下句:在健康的人际关系中,互相尊重,认为对方都是有价值的。可知上句的意思是:理解一个人的价值伴随着承认和理解其他人的价值可知G项符合题意。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定你是学生会主席李华,学校将举行每年一次的18岁成人仪式,请你给外教Steven写一封电子邮件邀请他参加活动。内容包括:

时间:3月12日上午9点至11点

地点:学校大礼堂

对象:全体高三师生和家长

活动意义:内容自定

注意:1.词数100词左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头语已为你写好。

参考词汇:成人仪式coming-of-age ceremony; 礼堂auditorium

Dear Steven,

I would like to invite you to the annual Coming-of-age Ceremony of our school._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】书面表达

假定你是李华,你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信,请他提供作品。信的内容包括:

1.主题:环境保护;

2.展览时间;

3.投稿邮箱:intlphotoshow@gmschool.com.

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Most Americans don’t like to get advice from members of their family. They get advice from “strangers”. When they need advice, they 1 (rare) go to people they know. Instead, many of2 write letters to newspapers and magazines 3give advice on many different subjects 4 (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how to buy a house or a car.

Most newspapers regularly print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are answers written by people who 5 (suppose) to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, and others are lawyers or 6 (educate). Among the writers, two women are famous. 7 they have no special training for this kind of work, they can give the readers suitable advice because they are rich 8 life experience and good at communicating with others. A survey was done last year about why people 9 (turn) to strangers for help and why the two women were wellreceived. Most people interviewed in 10 survey said this way could help protect their privacy and the advice from the women was practical and effective.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Most people recognize that there are many benefits of learning a foreign language. Scientific studies have even shown that learning a new language helps to keep memories sharp and naturally improves overall brain function.

But do you know that you can speak a new language in as little as 10 days? The Pimsleur Approach to speaking new languages helps users pick up new languages quickly. Even the FBI has purchased the Pimsleur Approach.

Dr. Pimsleur, a specialist in the field of applied linguistics, devoted his life and career to acquiring languages and recognized that effective communication in any language depends on mastery of a relatively limited number of words. And, trying to learn too many words at first can actually slow the language retention (保留) process. However, once this “core (核心) vocabulary” is mastered and used constantly, it speeds up language learning. The Pimsleur Approach aims at teaching you to use the core vocabulary of the language, so you can speak the most in the least amount of time. It’s not how many words you know, but rather, which words you can use.

Each Pimsleur Approach lesson has been scientifically planned to rapidly lock language material into your brain after just one listen. Just sit back, listen and start wiring your brain to pick up a new language today.

The Pimsleur Approach Programs

The entire Pimsleur Approach is what language learning should be: quick, fun and easy. You’ll absorb your new language effortlessly without any reading, writing or computer use. The Pimsleur Approach has a 100 percent guarantee: amaze yourself in 10 days or you don’t pay!

Limited availability special offer

The company is currently offering new customers a special offer of half off the language of your choice including free shipping.

The programs which normally cost $19.95 are now available for just $9.95. Better yet, they are also offering a full 30-day money-back guarantee (so if you find you are not speaking as fast as you want, simply return it for a full refund).

1The teaching method of the Pimsleur Approach is ______.

A. mastering a number of rules B. reciting many new words

C. reading and translating D. listening and speaking

2What does the Pimsleur Approach focus on?

A. How many core vocabularies you remember.

B. How effectively you use the core vocabulary.

C. How to learn many words at first.

D. How to improve your language retention.

3If you learn the Pimsleur Approach lessons now, you _______.

A. are to speak as fast as possible

B. can travel by ship for free

C. may get a $10 discount

D. have to hand in your fees within 30 days

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】All languages change over time, but some change at a faster rate than others.1The most important factors are the number of people who speak a language, where they live and whether they move around, the importance of the language for world trade and communication, and changes in technology.

2However, today English is the most widely used language in the world. English is spoken by about 350 million people as a first language in countries such asGreat Britain, theUnited States. In addition, about a billion more people speak English as a second language.

English started to take over French as an international language during the period of British colonialism (殖民主义) when the English ruled many countries in Africa and Asia.3The colonial period came to an end at the same time that several other changes occurred. For example, theU.S.started to play a greater part in global affairs and the international economy. New means of communication technology such as television and the Internet spread English worldwide.4In addition, they could use the Internet for information, business, or e-mail communication, all in English. Just as the use of English spread, other languages changed English by contact or by new inventions and technology.

In contrast, Icelandic is a language that has changed very slowly. Icelandic speakers today can understand poetry written in a slightly different dialect over 1,000 years ago! Why has Icelandic changed so slowly? The main reason is the isolated (孤立的) location of the island in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean.5Compared toEngland,Icelandhad no history of colonialism.Iceland’s small population has not played a major role in international trade or communication. Today, most Icelanders speak English in addition to their native language. With outside influences, Icelandic is changing more rapidly now.

A. People everywhere could watch the news or sports events in English.

B. These changes have a great influence on the development of society.

C. Isolation meant that for hundreds of years, Icelanders had little contact with speakers of other languages.

D. What are some of the factors that influence how quickly a language changes?

E. The language communication brings about the communication of technology.

F. In the past, other languages such as Latin or French were more important than English.

G. English was the primary means of communication in these colonies.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein ,in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard from one of friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.

Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes ,Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.

The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. ”Maybe I could go as Superman ,”he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while. She had avoided buying the expensive costume(戏装),finally she agreed.

The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation.

The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only. We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible, to go through those things that seem impossible, and to achieve what we never believed we could. Just as Dr. Epstein puts it ,”If you can dream it, you can do it”

It doesn‘t mean that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview. But, next time you are texted in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it .Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your mind first. So, let your imagination run wild, and dare to dream.

【1】What do we know about Tom?

A.He was seriously ill

B.He was a dishonest boy.

C.He was crazy about magic

D.He was Dr.Epstein’s patient

【2】What can be inferred about Tom’s mother?

A.She was a rich lady

B.She refused Tom’s request

C.She wanted Tom to be a superhero

D.She wanted to get Tom through the pain

【3】When Tom went for the third operation,he .

A.pretended to be painful

B.acted like a superhero

C.appeared in poor spirit s

D.argued with his mother

【4】In the last paragraph, you are advised .

A.to go through some difficult tests

B.to wake up from your wild dreams

C.to become a powerful person in your mind

D.to wear expensive clothes for job interviews

【5】What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To tell us an interesting story.

B.To help us make right decisions.

C.To advise us to care about children.

D.To encourage us to use our imagination.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】语法填空

It was a very hot day so I put on some shorts and a Tshirt to go sightseeing.I hadn't gone very far 1 I noticed everyone was looking at me, and they didn't seem very 2 (friend) at all.One woman even spat on me as I walked past.I decided to get off the crowded streets and so I turned left down 3 small, quiet street.I hadn't gone very far when I realized my mistake.Two men 4 (follow) me.I started to run but suddenly my way 5 (block) by two other men walking towards me.6 (luck), a taxi came around a corner and I was able to stop 7 and jump inside quickly.On the way back to the hotel 8 taxi driver explained that this is a very religious town and 9 the people did not approve 10 women walking around in clothes that didn't cover them properly.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Auckland is New Zealand’s largest urban area with a population of just over a million people. It is not, however, the capital, although it was at one time, until the capital moved to Wellington. Auckland is the center of commerce and industry, and is perhaps the most energetic, prosperous and multicultural city in New Zealand.

The city’s landscape is decided by volcanic hills, the twin harbors, bays, beaches and islands. Its nickname “the city of sails” is very suitable. Auckland has more boats for each person than anywhere else in the world.

Auckland has many volcanic hills, many of which currently afford great views of the city. And Auckland’s geography is such that shiny waters seem to attract people from every point. It is a water lovers’ best place, with some of the best beaches, swimming, diving, fishing, sailing, windsurfing and water sports in the country.

Wellington is the capital city of New Zealand. It is also the cultural, administrative and political center of the country. Two aspects of the city that will immediately strike any visitor are the harbor and hilly landscape. Everywhere you go, the sounds and the smell of the ocean hang in the air, and green hills and valleys wrap you in a bear-hug embrace. At night, Wellington offers a spectacular, shimmering(闪闪发光的) cityscape that is unlike almost anywhere else in the world. Even after seeing it for a hundred times, it takes your breath away.

Wellington is a scenic, windy and diverse place. It has some of the best museums, art galleries, restaurants, and coffee houses in the country. It is the storehouse for the nation’s historic, cultural and artistic treasures. Being the first place where European settlers arrived, it also boasts lots of historic streets and buildings.

Wellington is host to an excellent Festival of the Arts every two years.

1What would be the best title for the passage?

A. The Landscape of New Zealand B. The Capital of New Zealand

C. Auckland and Wellington D. Welcome to New Zealand

2Auckland is the best city in New Zealand for people to ______________.

A. study New Zealand culture B. see green hills

C. visit historic streets and buildings D. do water sports

3What’s the author’s attitude towards the cityscape in Wellington?

A. Critical B. Neutral

C. Preferable D. Indifferent

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案