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    How difficult change is depends a lot on your attitude towards it and your resistance to it. Your attitude to change can make the whole transformation process much easier.
    Imagine change as a pair of shoes and this will help you understand change and how it works. I am sure that you have ever had a comfortable pair of shoes in your life. A pair of shoes is so comfortable that you really don’t want to get rid of them.
    You know you need a new pair, and may even have them, but you don’t want to wear them because you are comfortable with your current pair. Besides, the new pair may hurt your feet, give you blisters(水疱) or be awkward to wear to start with. So, you resist the new shoes. However, you know that this new pair would be much better for your feet, and after the initial discomfort they would probably be even more comfortable, yet you still resist.
    Do you know I’m doing this now? I’m wearing my comfortable shoes and they feel good. They have a hole in each heel, and the sole is starting to fall off, but I’m persisting in wearing them.
    This describes change exactly; change of our habits, change of our thought patterns. We stick with the old patterns because they are comfortable. Yet once we get over the initial pain of the transformation, the new pattern will be comfortable and feel good until the time comes when we need another new pair of shoes

    1. 1.

      Why do people prefer old shoes to new ones?

      1. A.
        They have much emotion in the old ones
      2. B.
        They are more comfortable
      3. C.
        New shoes always harm the feet
      4. D.
        They look better than the new ones
    2. 2.

      According to the passage, we know that people ______

      1. A.
        don’t realize the benefit of the new shoes very well
      2. B.
        are positive and open-minded to accept new things
      3. C.
        actually know the change will finally be good for them
      4. D.
        don’t accept new patterns because they are not good
    3. 3.

      What can be inferred from the passage?

      1. A.
        Once we form a habit, it’s difficult to change it
      2. B.
        Most people pay more attention to the future life
      3. C.
        One’s attitude towards something is usually traditional
      4. D.
        The more often we change, the better our life will be
    BCA
    试题分析：本文通过一个例子论证了改变的困难所在，同时表明了改变其实取决于我们的态度，隐含了该改变时即改变这样一种观点。
    1.根据A pair of shoes is so comfortable that you really don’t want to get rid of them. 故选B。
    2.推理判断题。根据第三段中最后一句话可知，尽管由于新鞋子会夹脚等原因人们不想穿新鞋，但实际上他们知道在经历了最初的疼痛之后，新鞋子还是会很舒服的。由此可推出，人们实际上是知道改变会最终给他们带来好处，故选C。
    3.从这篇文章可推断出，一旦我们形成习惯，就很难改变，可知答案为A。
    考点：日常生活类短文阅读理解。
    点评：先阅读问题，然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。这篇文章非常容易，根据问题找到相关问题的段落或句子，便可选出答案。
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    Exchanging music over the Internet is fun and easy. Better yet, it's free, which means you don't have to pay for any more expensive music CDs. Several online file-sharing services make it easy for music lovers to exchange their favorite tunes with one another.
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    1. 1.

      This text is written to _____

      1. A.
        discuss music piracy on the Internet
      2. B.
        introduce the popularity of online music
      3. C.
        persuade music fans to give up downloading music
      4. D.
        protect copyrighted music from being downloaded illegally
    2. 2.

      Which of the following statements is NOT true?

      1. A.
        Some online file-sharing services are responsible for music piracy
      2. B.
        Napster, a famous music website, broke down because of its piracy
      3. C.
        There have been no perfect measures to put an end to piracy
      4. D.
        Legal sharing of music is available at Apple's iTune Music Store
    3. 3.

      Which of the following statements would the author agree with?

      1. A.
        The only effective way to fight music piracy is to stop it by law
      2. B.
        Music lovers will be persuaded to pay for online music in time
      3. C.
        It is certain that no one will be willing to pay for online music
      4. D.
        There is a long way for music industry to go in fighting piracy
    4. 4.

      The underlined word "illegal" in Paragraph 2 probably means _____

      1. A.
        being protected by the law
      2. B.
        popular
      3. C.
        being against the law
      4. D.
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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

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    1. 1.

      With a smartphone the average UK working day is _______

      1. A.
        2 hours
      2. B.
        9 to 10 hours
      3. C.
        11 to 12 hours
      4. D.
        24 hours
    2. 2.

      It could be inferred from the text that the British people _______

      1. A.
        prefer to check emails in the morning
      2. B.
        are crazy about different smartphones
      3. C.
        shorten their normal working hours
      4. D.
        work extra hours with smartphones
    3. 3.

      What does Ghadi Hobeika feel about smartphones?

      1. A.
        They are unimportant for most of people
      2. B.
        They have disadvantages for some companies
      3. C.
        They make it impossible for people to rest
      4. D.
        They are useful to improve a work ability
    4. 4.

      Where can we most probably read this text?

      1. A.
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      2. B.
        In a newspaper
      3. C.
        In a travel magazine
      4. D.
        In a storybook

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    It’s just a small, white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree. No name, no address. It has peeked through the branches of our tree for the past 10 years.
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    1. 1.

      Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

      1. A.
        Precious Present
      2. B.
        Christmas Gift
      3. C.
        The Small White Envelope
      4. D.
        The Good Old Tradition
    2. 2.

      Why did Mike hate Christmas according to the passage?

      1. A.
        He didn’t like the true meaning of Christmas
      2. B.
        He didn’t like people spending too much money on presents
      3. C.
        He hated buying presents for Uncle Harry and Grandma
      4. D.
        He didn’t want to receive gifts like shirts, sweaters or ties
    3. 3.

      Which is the closest meaning to the underlined phrase “take the heart right out of them”?

      1. A.
        make them excited
      2. B.
        make them inspired
      3. C.
        make them lose confidence
      4. D.
        make them kill themselves
    4. 4.

      Why was his smile the brightest thing about Christmas that year? ( paragraph 9)

      1. A.
        He received some sporting goods
      2. B.
        He found a potential wrestling team
      3. C.
        His son won the wrestling match
      4. D.
        His wife sent presents to those poor kids
    5. 5.

      What can we infer from the passage?

      1. A.
        The tradition of sending presents will pass from generation to generation
      2. B.
        The children were eager to get their new toys ignoring the envelope
      3. C.
        With the presents, the poor kids will surely win the match one day
      4. D.
        Mike’s spirit, like the Christmas spirit, will always be with us

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    1. 1.

      Where did the story happen?

      1. A.
        In front of the local restaurant
      2. B.
        In front of a building
      3. C.
        In the car parking lot
      4. D.
        Near the author’s house
    2. 2.

      What do we know about the dog?

      1. A.
        The author wanted to help the dog, but he was un-able to
      2. B.
        The dog and her pups were in danger of dying from hunger
      3. C.
        The dog was not cute enough to be loved
      4. D.
        The author didn’t like dogs
    3. 3.

      Which of the following moved the author?

      1. A.
        The homeless man had no money to buy food for himself
      2. B.
        The homeless man wore worn clothes on cold days
      3. C.
        The homeless man bought food for a dog with all his money
      4. D.
        Most people walking by the dog didn’t notice her
    4. 4.

      What can we conclude(得出结论) from the passage?

      1. A.
        The author was so hungry that he went into the local restaurant to eat
      2. B.
        The author didn’t understand what the homeless man did
      3. C.
        The dog shouldn’t be taken care of carefully because it looked ugly
      4. D.
        Things are not always what they seem
    5. 5.

      Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

      1. A.
        My Memory
      2. B.
        A Poor Dog
      3. C.
        The Homeless Person
      4. D.
        A Mother Dog

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    John, a famous musician, took his priceless antique violin and played it in the crowded subway station. The music from the violin was delicately streaming throughout the whole station. However, during the one-hour play, only six or seven people were truly appreciating the charming music. A three-year-old kid was so fascinated by the music that he forgot everything around. John only got 52 dollars for his work that day.
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    1. 1.

      The reason why people often regret may be that _______

      1. A.
        they are too busy to notice the beautiful things
      2. B.
        they are too careless to cherish precious things
      3. C.
        they are lazy to observe the surroundings
      4. D.
        they think that it’s none of their business
    2. 2.

      The idea the author would like to get across to us seems that _______

      1. A.
        actions speak louder than words
      2. B.
        a bad beginning makes a bad ending
      3. C.
        the lost will never come back
      4. D.
        each day brings its own bread
    3. 3.

      What method does the author employ to support his opinion？

      1. A.
        By listing data
      2. B.
        By comparing the details
      3. C.
        By explaining the procedures
      4. D.
        By taking examples
    4. 4.

      How do we understand the underlined parts “waiting and regretting”?

      1. A.
        Many people will not cherish what they have until they lost them
      2. B.
        Many people cannot do well until they get older
      3. C.
        Many people know what they are doing
      4. D.
        Many people regret for what they don’t possess

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    LONDON: What could possibly be wrong with planting trees? The benefits are obvious; they  firm the soil, soak up (摄取) extra water and take carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) out of the atmosphere.
    However, it now turns out that planting trees could add to global warming.
    Tree roots do a great job of keeping soil firmly on the ground and out of the wind’s power. The problem is that some of those dust clouds play an important part in taking in carbon dioxide.
    Huge dust storms blow out over the oceans from dry parts of North Africa and central Asia. Tons of dust are lifted and left as a thin film over the ocean surface. The dust fuels oceanic life.
    Dust from China is carried east and left in the Pacific Ocean. If a tree-planting programme there is successful and the dust supply reduced, the final result may be that less carbon dioxide gets locked away in the ocean.
    Andy Ridgwell, an environmental scientist from the University of East Anglia, has spent the past few years studying dust and says his work “shows clearly the complexity of the system and the importance of not tinkering(粗劣地修补) with it without understanding the results. For this reason the need is to focus(集中) on cutting carbon dioxide giving off rather than monkeying (瞎弄) about with the land surface.”
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    In wet areas of the world, the gain from trees absorbing carbon dioxide above ground seems to be outweighed(超过) by the loss of carbon from the soil below ground. Countries that plan to combat global warming by planting trees may have to think again.
    Solutions to environmental problems are often more complex than they first appear, and understanding the Earth’s climate is a very great challenge

    1. 1.

      People usually hold the opinion that_____________

      1. A.
        huge dust storms can destroy carbon dioxide
      2. B.
        huge dust storms can destroy the oceans on the earth
      3. C.
        huge dust storms can’t do anything beneficial for man
      4. D.
        planting trees is the only way to control huge dust storms
    2. 2.

      Andy Ridgwell, the environmental scientist, believes that_____________

      1. A.
        dust plays a more important part than trees
      2. B.
        trees shouldn’t have been planted in dry places
      3. C.
        carbon dioxide is harmful to everything on the earth
      4. D.
        environmental problems are more complex than expected
    3. 3.

      Robert Jackson’s experiment proves that_____________

      1. A.
        grassland areas should be covered by forests
      2. B.
        trees hold more carbon than grasses
      3. C.
        carbon can turn grass into dust
      4. D.
        less carbon can make trees grow faster

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Small talk is meaningless conversation in terms of content，but is often seen as socially important in certain situations，or context．In many English-speaking countries，it can be viewed as rude or unfriendly not to make small talk.
    Discussing the weather with people who you don’t really know is an example of small talk that many of us are very familiar with on a daily basis．We may chat about the weather with the cashier at the supermarket or with the attendant at the gas station．Small talk may also be related to the situation such as waiting in line．People in the line may comment to others about how slow it is in the post office or bank that day，for instance．We also engage in small talk with people we may see every day but don’t really know such as those we share the elevator with in our office building．
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    1. 1.

      What do people usually talk about in small talk?

      1. A.
        Light topics．
      2. B.
        Personal topics．
      3. C.
        Meaningless things
      4. D.
        Controversial affairs．
    2. 2.

      Who do we usually have small talk with?

      1. A.
        Close friends．
      2. B.
        People we don’t really know．
      3. C.
        Family members．
      4. D.
        Our seniors．
    3. 3.

      At parties，it’s considered rude to          ．

      1. A.
        speak to one guest only and not speak with other guests
      2. B.
        speak to several guests at the same time
      3. C.
        compliment a woman on her dress
      4. D.
        have small talk with the host
    4. 4.

      We can infer from the last paragraph that           ．

      1. A.
        compliments are the most acceptable in small talk
      2. B.
        we should refer to a person’s body when complimenting in order to sound sincere
      3. C.
        there are some rules in making small talk
      4. D.
        some people use small talk to make new friends

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Once upon a time, on an isolated island in the Java sea, lived short people who dominated(支配, 占优势) the food chain. Standing no more than three and a half feet tall, these human ancestors hunted giant rats, lumbering lizards（笨拙的蜥蜴), and miniature elephants.  
    It sounds a bit like a fairy tale, but it's true. Unearthed relics on the island uncovered the remains of a race of tiny human ancestors. Homo floresiensis, as the newly discovered species has been named, apparently could date back to 13,000 years ago. This means they have a lot in common with modern humans.
    So how and why did these people get so small? Scientists suspect that it's due to the fact that this race lived on an isolated island with limited resources. Take the miniature elephants for example. When elephants first came to the island either by swimming or by some kind of natural land raft, they were probably close to full size. But since there wasn't much to eat, over time smaller elephants lived longer and better. The smaller the elephant was, the less it had to eat to stay strong and healthy.
    Scientists call this the "island role", and it can apply to humans as well as animals. Given the island's sparse(稀少) food supply, it makes sense that the early humans living there would have evolved (进化) a body size requiring less food to survive. So bigger isn't always better. In the floresiensis, at least, getting smaller was the way to go

    1. 1.

      According to the passage, the fact Homo floresiensis are very small is based on______.

      1. A.
        the islanders in the Java Sea
      2. B.
        the human ancestors
      3. C.
        a newspaper report
      4. D.
        the unearthed relics
    2. 2.

      The underlined word "miniature" in the first paragraph most probably means______.

      1. A.
        tiny
      2. B.
        active
      3. C.
        rare
      4. D.
        wild
    3. 3.

      People on the island got so small because______.

      1. A.
        they gradually developed for lack of food
      2. B.
        they did not have enough food to eat
      3. C.
        they shared less food with elephants
      4. D.
        they remained alive as the elephants
    4. 4.

      What might be the most suitable title of the passage?

      1. A.
        The history of short people
      2. B.
        Short people on an isolated island
      3. C.
        The proofs on short people
      4. D.
        Short people from a fairy tale
    5. 5.

      According to the passage, getting smaller can make people and animals______.

      1. A.
        run quickly
      2. B.
        live weaker
      3. C.
        live longer
      4. D.
        run slowly

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