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Dear John,

Yesterday I had read a notice on the Internet. You wanted to look for a Chinese friend online who can actual help you learn the Chinese language, cultures or customs.

I¡¯m looking forward to be your friend on the Internet but I wonder whether or not you would like to accept me. If I become our friend on the Internet, I¡¯ll try my best to help you for Chinese in my spare time. At same time, I¡¯ll introduce some cultures and custom of China to you step by step.

So if you are interesting in this, please let me know your QQ number and I really expect what we can make good friends soon.

Love,

Li Hua

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿We grew up with the familiar toy bricks (»ýľ) that gave us the imagination to build towers and castles. Generations have been attracted by this toy that lets children and adults alike create anything and everything. But with over 200 millions sets being sold a year in over 100 countries, the question remains ¡ª where did Lego actually come from?

Lego was born from the creative mind of Danish carpenter (ľ½³), Ole Kirk Christiansen, back in the early 1930s. He established a small business in Denmark. He and his team built a variety of household goods like ironing boards along with wooden toys. The Lego name was adopted in 1934, formed from the Danish words ¡°Leg Godt¡± or ¡°play well¡±, which means ¡°I study¡± or ¡°I put together¡± in Latin.

Christiansen¡¯s company continued to make wooden toys until 1942 when fire struck ¡ª the entire Lego factory burned to the ground. Unwilling to give in, the factory was rebuilt and the production line restarted soon after. By 1954, Christiansen¡¯s son, Godtfred, had become the junior managing director of the Lego Group. It was during his conversation with an overseas buyer that he was struck by the idea of a toy system.

For over 30 years, the Lego Company made only toys and related goods. Then, in 1968, the company opened its first Legoland in Denmark. Combining the Lego building bricks with a computer, the Robotics Invention System 1.5 is now the most advanced toy in the Lego Company, which is targeted at users aged twelve and above, and that includes any parents or grandparents that want to join in.

Now the Lego Company is expanding its production lines to include lights, cameras and so on. Lego Company has done a lot to entertain many children around the world.

¡¾1¡¿The author presents the text by ________.

A. telling an interesting story

B. showing the process in different stages

C. introducing a practical method

D. describing many different activities

¡¾2¡¿Which of the following is NOT true about the Robotics Invention System 1.5?

A. It is the most advanced toy in the Lego Company.

B. It combines the Lego building bricks with a computer.

C. It is intended for users aged twelve and above.

D. It is the most expensive toy invented since 1968.

¡¾3¡¿What is the correct order of the following events in the development of Lego?

a. The entire Lego factory burned to the ground.

b. The company and its products adopted the name Lego.

c. The company opened its first Legoland in Denmark.

d. Godtfred had become the junior managing director of the Lego Group.

A. cadb B. cbad C. abcd D. badc

¡¾4¡¿What can we learn from the text?

A. The Lego Company expands its production lines with computers.

B. The author thinks highly of Lego, which entertains many children.

C. The name Lego means ¡°I put together¡± in the Danish language.

D. Lego enjoys the greatest popularity among children of 12.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him, because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.

One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes (ÎÃ×Ó) in the town and told him that he¡¯d better not go there. Mark Twain waved his hand and said, ¡°It doesn¡¯t matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don¡¯t think they will come to visit me.¡±

After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. ¡°I¡¯m very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.¡± One of them said to him.

Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, ¡°The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn¡¯t come into the wrong room.¡± What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.

But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.

¡¾1¡¿That day Mark Twain went to the town ________.

A. to see one of his friends

B. because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there

C. because he wanted to do something there for his writing

D. to see one of his relatives

¡¾2¡¿The waiters felt sorry because ________.

A. they did something wrong to Mark Twain

B. their hotel was too small

C. the room was not very clean

D. there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain¡¯s room

¡¾3¡¿All the people present laughed heartily because ________.

A. the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn¡¯t come into the wrong room

B. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain¡¯s room number

C. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents

D. Mark Twain made a joke

¡¾4¡¿From the story we know ________.

A. there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer

B. no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain that night

C. Mark Twain didn¡¯t have a good rest that night

D. the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Evaluating Sources (À´Ô´) of health Information

Making good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of healthy information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information, how to separate fact from opinions, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. ¡¾1¡¿

Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study. ¡¾2¡¿

Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behavior ¡°contributes to¡± or is ¡°associated with¡± an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. ¡¾3¡¿ Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.

Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. ¡¾4¡¿ Evaluate ¡°scientific¡± statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(½­ºþÆ­Êõ).

¡¾5¡¿ Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.

Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will serve you well throughout your life.

A. Make choices that are right for you.

B. The goal of an ad is to sell you something.

C. Be sure to work through the critical questions.

D. And examine the findings of the original research.

E. Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.

F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author¡¯s point of view.

G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÊéÃæ±í´ï

¼Ù¶¨ÄãÊÇÀ£¬´Ó»¥ÁªÍø£¨the Internet£©ÉϵÃÖªÒ»¸ö¹ú¼ÊÖÐѧÉú×éÖ¯½«ÔÚ°Ä´óÀûÑÇ(Australia)¾Ù°ìÏÄÁîÓª£¬»¶Ó­¸÷¹úѧÉú²Î¼Ó¡£Çëдһ·âµç×ÓÓʼþÉêÇë²Î¼Ó¡£

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1.×ÔÎÒ½éÉÜ£¨°üÀ¨Ó¢ÓïÄÜÁ¦£©£»2.²Î¼ÓÒâͼ£¨½éÉÜÖйú¡¢Á˽âÆäËû¹ú¼Ò£©£»3.Ï£Íû»ñ×¼¡£

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Dear Sir or Madam,

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Regards,

Li Hua

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÔĶÁÏÂÃæ²ÄÁÏ£¬ÔÚ¿Õ°×´¦ÌîÈËÊʵ±µÄÄÚÈÝ£¨1¸öµ¥´Ê£©»òÀ¨ºÅÄÚµ¥´ÊµÄÕýÈ·ÐÎʽ¡£½«´ð°¸ÌîдÔÚ´ðÌ⿨µÄÏàӦλÖá£

The History of Air Conditioners

The first practical cooling system for use in industry ¡¾1¡¿ (invent) in 1902 by Willis Carrier in New York, the USA. He continued to improve ¡¾2¡¿ £¨he) invention and, in 1928, developed the first air conditioner for home use. In 1939, an American car company introduced the first air conditioner for cars, ¡¾3¡¿ (make) driving more comfortable.

After World War II many American ¡¾4¡¿ (company) began making air conditioners and, beginning in 1950, many homes in the USA were equipped ¡¾5¡¿ central air conditioning. Central air conditioning uses a single unit¡¾6¡¿ £¨heat) or cool a whole house. With this, people could escape the heat of summer and the cold of winter no matter ¡¾7¡¿ they were in the house.

In the 1970s, electricity ¡¾8¡¿ £¨become) more expensive, so people developed ¡¾9¡¿(good) air conditioners to save money. Later, the cooling gas in air conditioners was found to pollute the environment, so engineers have been working to produce air conditioners more friendly to the environment ¡¾10¡¿ the 1980s.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿¼ÙÈçÄã½ÐÑîÑô£¬ÄãµÄÅóÓÑÏÄÓêÀ´ÐÅѯÎÊÄãÊî¼Ù¹ýµÄÔõÑù¡£Çë¸ù¾ÝÏÂÁÐÐÅÏ¢¸øËû»ØÐÅ£¬ËµÃ÷ÄãÔÚÊî¼ÙÖеĻºÍÀíÓÉ¡£1. ÐÝÏ¢£¬ÒòΪ¸Ð¾õÀÛ¡¢Ñ§Ï°Ñ¹Á¦´ó£¬È±ÉÙ¶ÍÁ¶ºÍ˯Ãߣ»2. ¿´ÍûÅ©´åµÄ×游ĸ£¬°ïÖúËûÃÇ×öÁËЩ¼ÒÎñ£¬²¢¸øËûÃÇ̸ÁËһЩÉí±ßµÄÊ£»3. ºÍÅóÓѽøÐжÌ;ÂÃÓΣ¬ÐÀÉÍ´ó×ÔÈ»£¬ºôÎüÐÂÏÊ¿ÕÆø¡£

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Dear Xia Yu,

I'm very glad to receive your letter. And it's a pleasure to__________________

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Best wishes!

Yours,

Yang Yang

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Long ago, in a far-away place, an old tribal chief found himself terminally ill. So he called three most promising young villagers to his bedside and said, ¡°As I ¡¾1¡¿ (leave)you soon, I hope you can do one more thing for me. Young men, you three are all ¡¾2¡¿ (usual)strong and resourceful, so I¡¯d like you to strive to climb that high mountain we have always been worshipping ¡¾3¡¿ a sacred place. Try to reach the top and then turn back to tell me about your findings.

Three days later, the first young man returned smartly dressed and said ¡¾4¡¿ (smile), ¡°Lord, I¡¯ve been to the mountaintop¡¾5¡¿ I saw flowers of all sorts, spring water and singing birds. That¡¯s a real nice place. ¡±

The old tribal chief replied with a smile, ¡°Son, I¡¯ve been there before. It¡¯s not the mountaintop ¡¾6¡¿ the foot of the mountain. You can leave now. ¡±

A week later, the second young man also returned. ¡°Lord, I¡¯ve been to the mountaintop ¡¾7¡¿ a forest of tall pine trees and vultures circling in the air. That¡¯s a really nice place. ¡±

¡°What a pity! ¡±said the chief. ¡°Son, you¡¯ve been halfway up the mountain rather than to the summit. Now you can leave. ¡±

A month later, the third young man showed up in rags, his hair off-colored but his eyes clear and bright.

¡°Lord, I succeeded in reaching the summit. There was nothing there but the highland wind and the blue sky ¡¾8¡¿ (hang)over the land. ¡±

¡°So you saw nothing at all? Not even¡¾9¡¿ butterfly? ¡±

¡°No, Lord, nothing. All you can see is yourself. You just feel how insignificant you are in this infinite universe¡¾10¡¿ standing at the top! ¡±

¡°Son, you¡¯ve reached the real mountaintop. Congratulations! You will be undoubtedly made our new tribal chief! ¡±

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÔĶÁÏÂÃæ²ÄÁÏ£¬ÔÚ¿Õ°×´¦ÌîÈëÊʵ±µÄÄÚÈÝ£¨1¸öµ¥´Ê£©»òÀ¨ºÅÄÚµ¥´ÊµÄÕýÈ·ÐÎʽ¡£

One day when I was five years old, my mother took me to a swimming pool. She wanted to teach me how to swim. ¡¾1¡¿ (sad), I was almost drowned(ÑÍËÀ£¬ÄçËÀ). ¡¾2¡¿ I was rescued by a man, my mother was so ¡¾3¡¿ (frighten) that she decided never to let me get close to a swimming pool again. ¡¾4¡¿ , I thought quite differently. Instead of letting that horrible incident create more fear around water for me, I decided to become a good ¡¾5¡¿ (swim). After I told my mother about that, she thought I was right and ¡¾6¡¿ (agree). So I started to learn how to swim again. My mother became more careful and I was not in danger again. Later I became ¡¾7¡¿ interested in swimming that I decided to compete in swimming events. After years of efforts, my dream came true. I was the first African American ¡¾8¡¿ (win) an Olympic Gold Medal in swimming. I did so at both 2008 and 2012 Olympics.

Now I spend much of my time ¡¾9¡¿ (help) children learn how to swim. Hundreds of children each year drown in the United States. ¡¾10¡¿ (learn) how to swim can prevent 80% of these tragedies.

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