练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    Even a child knows that nodding the head means “Yes”. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary he is expressing agreement.
    The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn’t mean “No”, but “Yes”.
    If a person doesn’t know this, it might cause misunderstanding.
    At one time a foreigner in Indian told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, “Yes, sir,” smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.
    小题1:Generally speaking, nodding the head means _______, and shaking the head means _______.
    A．Yes; NoB．No; YesC．Yes; YesD．No; No
    小题2:Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office? Because _________.
    A．the Indian driver had something important to do
    B．the foreigner promised to give him only a little money
    C．the driver felt uncomfortable at that time
    D．in India shaking the head means agreement
    小题3:Why did the foreigner become angry? Because _______.
    A．the Indian driver didn’t want to send him to his office
    B．he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in India
    C．he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the Indian driver didn’t say any words
    D．the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money
    小题4:The underlined phrase “on the contrary” means ________.
    A．just the oppositeB．clear difference between two things
    C．doing what you want to doD．on the other hand

    小题1:A
    小题2:D
    小题3:B
    小题4:A
    文章讲述了印度一个与众不同的风俗，摇头不表示反对而表示同意。
    小题1:细节题。根据第一段Even a child knows that nodding the head means “Yes”和When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head.
    小题2:推理题。因为在印度摇头表示同意。
    小题3:推理题。根据文章最后一段可知是双方存在着误会。
    小题4:猜测词义题。根据第一段内容可知在印度摇头表示同意。这个短语表示“相反”。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    As the summer time approaches, more and more commercials and advertisements can be seen on the mass media encouraging students to join English study tours abroad. The purpose of these tours is to provide students with an opportunity to learn English in a native speaking environment and use English in real situations. Parents always believe that their children will automatically speak good English after attending these study tours. However, for me, as an English major and former participant of many English study tours, I find these summer tours ineffective.
    Parents who send their children abroad for a summer to study English usually believe that the native speaking environment, including the courses, teachers, and host families, can help their children to learn English better. This might be true if the students really study hard and they really get an all-English environment. But the fact is that, most of the time, the tour part is more important than the study part. Although these tours take place in foreign countries, students are rarely exposed in an all-English environment. You will find that, in the morning classes, Taiwanese students would like to stick together and speak Chinese with each other, even though there are some students from other countries. In the afternoon, the students go on a sightseeing excursion with their companions from Taiwan; they speak Chinese of course. In the evening, when students return to the host families, they would stay in their room and share the day with their roommate, another Taiwanese student. People who speak the same language with you is like a log（原木）in the ocean when living in a foreign country where you can not express yourself well, so that you would naturally stick with them. This is especially true with children.
    Another unrealistic expectation parents have for these tours is that the experience of living abroad can make their children more independent and mature. However, maturity does not come overnight. It takes time and practice. The most important of all is that they need a good mentor（顾问）. None of these exist in the study tours.
    小题1:Which of the following is the most important thing for children who study in an English environment according to the writer?
    A．Host families.B．Hard work.C．Courses. D．Teachers.
    小题2:The underlined word “mature” in the last paragraph probably means    .
    A．activeB．freeC．outgoing D．grown-up
    小题3:What’s the author’s attitude towards the English study tours abroad?
    A．Doubtful.B．Negative.C．Positive. D．Neutral.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Young people and older people do not always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
    Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
    There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo-taking or painting. Others sit around and talk to sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.
    When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”
    One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: “You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group.”
    小题1:In one special program in New York State, young and older people_______.
    A．are friendly to one another
    B．teach one another new ways of building houses
    C．live together but do not work together
    D．spend 8 weeks together, working as farmers.
    小题2:Living together, _________.
    A．the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults made.
    B．the members don’t have to obey the rules.
    C．the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together.
    D．the members have no free time except on weekends
    小题3:The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the program is _________.
    A．disappointing B．helpfulC．tiringD．unpleasant
    小题4:The best title for the passage is ________.
    A．Sadness of Living TogetherB．Different Ideas About Living
    C．Teenagers and Adults TogetherD．Life in New York State

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    If Confucius（孔子）were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
    While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought.  It’s nothing personal.  Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
    But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius.  In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
    In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities.  More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries.  These schools teach both Chinese language and culture.  The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy（哲学）.  Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy.  Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese.  So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States.  Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. 
    So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.
    Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.
    As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
    小题1:The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ________
    A． provide some key facts about Confucius
    B．attract the readers’ interest in the subject
    C．show great respect for the ancient thinker
    D．prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations
    小题2:We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students______
    A． have a great interest in studying Chinese
    B．take an active part in Chinese competitions
    C．try to get high scores in Chinese exams
    D．fight for a chance to learn Chinese
    小题3:What is the best title for the passge?
    A．Forgotten Wisdom in America
    B．Huge Fans of the Chinese Language
    C．Chinese Culture for Westerners
    D．Old Thinker with a Big Future
    小题4:The passage is likely to appear in ___________.
    A．a biography
    B．a history paper
    C．a newspaper
    D．a philosophy textbook

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    If you feel at present that you don’t have enough friends in your life, one reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already have. Starting and keeping friendship require effort and commitment(责任，义务，承诺).
    Many of us let our lives become so busy with work and other commitments that we don’t get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal (叙旧) with the friends, relatives and acquaintances we already have.
    Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of the invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry!
    Are there any people you could call right now and be assured of a pleasant welcome? Are there people that you could depend on to help you in time of difficulty? Can you have close talks with them? Do you have fun when you are together? Are you happy to have them in your life?
    If you haven’t seen much of them lately, is it because you have become too busy? Have you grown apart? Was there an argument?
    If the main reason you haven’t been getting together with the people you already know is that you have gotten too busy, take a good look at how you spend your time. Compare it with your real values and priorities(优先考虑的事) in life. Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want?
    If you have become too busy for friends, why has this happened? Are you seeking material joys in your life at the expense of relationships with other human beings? Have you allowed your time to be over-committed because you never say ‘‘No” to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be delegated to others? If so, why? Do you believe that everything depends on you?
    Examine whether the way you are now spending your time exactly reflects your deepest values and priorities. Make sure that you schedule enough time for the things that are truly most important to you.
    If you really want to keep friends in your life, make a space in your schedule, and a space in your heart for them.
    小题1:In this passage the author mainly discusses ______.
    A．how to balance friendship and work
    B．how to spend our spare time
    C．whether we should keep friendship
    D．whether we should invite friends to dinner
    小题2:What does the underlined word “delegated” probably mean?
    A．appointed (分派)B．replacedC．reducedD．handled
    小题3:The reason why you have become too busy for friends may be the following except that ______.
    A．you spend too much time seeking material joys in your life
    B．you feel it difficult to keep friendship
    C．you stick to doing everything all by yourself
    D．you never refuse whatever other people ask you to do
    小题4:Which would be the best title for the text?
    A．Too busy for Friendship?B．Too busy with work?
    C．How to Spend Your TimeD．How to Make New Friends

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Our lives were supposed to be more flexible and family-friendly thanks to the technology at our fingertips. But in this age of BlackBerrys, recession pressures, working at home after hours and on weekends, family time may not be working out the way we thought.
    Busy parents who expected more time with the kids are Finding that more work hours at home don't necessarily translate into quality time with them.
    A new generation of parents needs to discover the meaning of "quality time," researchers say. “Personally, just given the life I lead, I think there is something to this idea of quality time- spending productive time with children vs. just being around,” says Peter Brandon, a professor at Carleton College. He says engaging or interacting with a child in activities such as reading or playing counts as quality time rather than "passive monitoring," such as washing the dishes while the child is watching TV.
    “This time with children pays off,” Brandon says. He notes that good parent-child relationships result in children being happier and more successful, including at school.
    As parents struggle to be more available to their kids, new research on work and family  schedules to be presented Friday at the meeting in Dallas includes a study that shows parents' availability is on the decline because more parents are in the workforce. Although parents today may be spending more time on child care, they are less available overall.
    Working parents who spend less time with their children should try to make sure the time they do spend is communicating with them, vs. doing the dishes or spending more time on themselves, Brandon says “The trade-off is not necessarily taking away time from your kid,” he says "You're taking away time from other things”
    小题1:The first paragraph mainly intends to tell us that            .
    A．technology lets parents work at home
    B．parents are satisfied with their work
    C．technology makes our lives much easier
    D．the family time is not always satisfying
    小题2:We can learn from the third paragraph that               .
    A．some families are not experiencing quality time
    B．it's enough for parents to stay with their children
    C．parents enjoy engaging in work-at-home activities
    D．working hours at home can transform into quality time
    小题3: According to Brandon, the quality time means
    A．just, being around with children
    B．work time is separate from family time
    C．spending instructive time with children
    D．letting the children do whatever they want to do
    小题4:The underlined sentence “This time with children pays” off means            .
    A．the time with children is of little value
    B．the time with children costs quite a lot
    C．the time with children leads to good result
    D．the time with children has a bad effect on them
    小题5:What will the author most probably talk about in next part of the passage?
    A．How to spend more time at home
    B．How to do the dishes in a proper way.
    C．How to spend more time on working at home.
    D．How to take away time in a much proper way.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    It’s easy to see how to help others, but what about those whose needs aren’t so obvious? This story may have happened a while back, but it was a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.
    It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the poor. We stood behind the counter dishing out hot food to whoever came in. most of our dinners looked like they had been having hard times, their clothes old, worn and dry. In short, they looked poor!
    Then, a man came in, who looked anything but poor. He was well dressed, wearing an expensive suit. I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food. The closer he came to my service station, the more I muttered. What was this man doing? I wanted to know. Surely he wasn’t gong to take food.
    Then my mother quietly took me to one side. She said, “You have assumed that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical: hunger, inadequate shelter and needs are emotional? What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be among other human beings?” her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man, but I didn’t.
    About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an anonymous source. I can’t help but wonder if it came from that man.
    Now, whether I meet others, I remember my mother’s words and try to send kindness and blessings to them, regardless of how they look.
    Needs aren’t always visible. But kindness always makes a difference.
    小题1:The task of the author at the shelter was to_______.
    A．decide whether dinners looked poorB．learn life experience there
    C．serve hot food to the poorD．help parents order dishes
    小题2:When the man waited in line, how did the author feel?
    A．SurprisedB．PitifulC．ExcitedD．Angry
    小题3:The author felt he should apologize to the man, because he_______.
    A．was asked to do so by his mother
    B．gave the man food much less than others
    C．realized something was wrong with the man
    D．knew later that the man went there to donate
    小题4:What can we infer from the last paragraph?
    A．We should show others kindness whatever their needs are
    B．Some needs can’t be known clearly at times
    C．Needs can always be met by kindness
    D．We should find out others’ needs

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Short Skirts Are Out!
    After decades of skimpy skirts and sleeveless tops on game days, some schools in the US are saying cheerleader uniforms will have to meet stricter dress codes when they are worn in class.
    In Lake County, Florida, cheerleaders with uniforms too skimpy for the code are being asked to wear long shorts or trousers under their skirts and a T-shirt under the sleeveless tops, according to a district memo. Principals at two of Lake’s eight high schools – Leesburg and Lake Minneola – are not allowing the outfits in school at all.
    Michelle Thomas, a cheerleader at Leesburg High School, was disappointed when she learned she couldn’t wear her outfit to school on game days.
    “It shows that we’re a team just like all the other sports,” she said.
    But the school administrators did not agree. “During the educational portion of the day, they have to meet the dress code just like every other student,” said school board chairwoman Debbie Stivender, who ordered the staff to bring the outfits into line with the dress code.
    Bare midriffs are banned across the state by the Florida High School Athletic Association, but no state rules mention cheerleader miniskirts. Sheila Noone, a spokeswoman for cheerleading uniform company Varsity Brands, says the outfits haven’t become more revealing over the last 10 years. She says that the short skirts are designed to help the girls jump and kick.
    “Cheerleading is athletic,” Noone said. “There’s a lot of jumping, so you won’t want a knee-length skirt that might hamper a tie touch.”
    Most cheerleaders were sad to hear the news, but say they’ll follow the rules. Even male cheerleaders, whose pants and tops meet dress codes, chose not to wear their outfits to show unity.
    “I understanding, because they are kind of short,” said Holly Bishop, 14, a Lake Minneola High School cheerleader, about her miniskirt. “It would have been really, really cool to wear them to school.”
    小题1:According to the new dress codes for cheerleaders in some American schools, __________.
    A．bare midriffs are banned
    B．cheerleading miniskirts are banned
    C．cheerleader uniforms have switched from skirts to trousers
    D．cheerleaders have to make their uniforms less revealing
    小题2:Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the article?
    A．School administrators believe cheerleader uniforms do not match school dress codes.
    B．Most cheerleaders show understanding of the new dress codes.
    C．Sheila Noone believes that cheerleading miniskirts are not revealing.
    D．School administrators don’t take cheerleading seriously.
    小题3:Some cheerleaders are not happy about the news because __________.
    A．they hate the dress codes that other sports have
    B．they consider their uniforms special and cool
    C．they want to wear revealing clothes
    D．they will have to buy new uniforms

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    As we all know, any country has good reasons to want its citizens to be as healthy as possible. This led to the introduction of a health service in many countries. France has developed into a country in which all citizens can get most of the health treatment free. The money for this is partly from the people who are willing to offer.
    But there are different opinions about the Health Service. The number of patients treated every year and the cost of treatment are much greater than expected. This means that the people who work for the Health Service --- doctors, nurses and other hospital workers, have much more work to do, and as a result they have little time for preventive treatment.
    However, the tough problem is that as many people are able to receive treatment more expensive than they can pay, sometimes people go and visit their doctors when they don’t really need to. As there are many patients, doctors cannot spend time long enough with each patient. So some people prefer to pay for their own treatment so that their doctors can examine them more carefully. In fact, some rich people feel that they should pay more free money, which would be given to other citizens.
    小题1: France is described as an example to show that __________.
    A．people have to pay part of the medical care
    B．everyone in France enjoys free medical care
    C．it is a country with the Health Service
    D．it is a very rich country in Europe
    小题2: What is the problem in the Health Service?
    A．Money is not enough to employ more medical workers.
    B．There are not enough well-treated doctors.
    C．People can get more preventive treatment.
    D．Doctors and nurses are not working hard.
    小题3: Why do many people go and see the doctors even when they really don’t need to?
    A．To keep himself even more healthy.B．To receive treatment free of charge.
    C．To take back some expensive medicine. D．To get necessary protective treatment.
    小题4:What can we infer from the last paragraph?
    A．The Health Service is quite successful so far.
    B．People should not go to the doctors unless necessary.
    C．There is much to improve the Health Service.
    D．The rich should be allowed to pay for the treatment.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案