【题目】短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
In common to other new mommies, I find that difficult to balance career with motherhood. Comparing with my life before, my present life is always in hurry. In an attempt to be a qualified teacher, I work hardly in school. At the same time, I want to be referred to as a qualified mother as well as. Therefore, back at home, I have to stay with my babies until she fell asleep. But sometimes I am on the point of falling asleep while she wakes up. Exhausted as I am, I feel everything I have gone through for the past few months are totally worthwhile the moment I catch sight of her smiles.
【答案】
【1】to改为with
【2】that改为it
【3】comparing改为compared
【4】in后加a
【5】hardly改为hard
【6】删除as
【7】删除at
【8】fell改为falls
【9】while改为when
【10】are改为is
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了新生儿的妈妈很难在生活和工作中找到平衡。
【1】to改为with 考查介词短语。介词短语in common with...与...有共同之处;句意:和其他的新妈妈英语,我也发现在工作和做妈妈之间取得平衡很困难。
【2】that改为it 考查it用法。本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式to balance career with motherhood.代词that是不能做形式宾语的、
【3】comparing改为compared 考查固定搭配。短语compared with与...相比,该短语在句中通常单独做状语。句意:和我之前的生活相比,我现在的生活很匆忙。
【4】in后加a 考查固定搭配。介词短语in a hurry匆忙地;其中的a是不能省略的。
【5】hardly改为hard 考查固定搭配。副词hardly几乎不,表示否定含义;hard艰难;动词短语work hard努力。
【6】删除as 考查固定搭配。短语as well也,后面不加其他成分;而as well as是介词短语,后面要接名词或代词做宾语。
【7】删除at 考查副词。本句中home是副词,要单独使用,不接介词。“back home”意为“回到家里”。
【8】fell改为falls 考查时态。本文全篇都是一般现在时,介绍新母亲的生活。本句时间状语从句中使用一般现在时代替将来时。
【9】while改为when 考查连词。while从句中动词不能是短暂性动词,而when引导的时间状语从句中,动词可以是短暂性也可以是延续性的。本句中wake up苏醒,是短暂性动词,所以使用when引导这个从句。
【10】are改为is 考查数的一致。本句的主语是everything,句中的I have gone through for the past few months是定语从句修饰everything,谓语动词要和everything保持一致,所以使用单数形式is。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】It was late one evening. I can’t remember what it was about, but my dad and I had a very big argument (争吵) when my mom was away. We both said things we didn’t mean, and in the end I said, “I’m leaving.” And he said, “Good. The sooner, the better.”
I threw a few things in a suitcase and closed the door angrily behind me, not knowing where I was going. After walking aimlessly for about 20 minutes, I stopped at a local supermarket. Then my phone rang. It was my mom calling. She said, “Hey, Mary. Where are you? Dad is worried about you.”
“How can he worry about me? I’ve been away for nearly half an hour, but he didn’t call,” I said with annoyance (烦恼). My anger returned and I remembered all the hateful things he’d shouted to me. “Listen, Mom. You can tell Dad that I’m fine. I’ll call you tomorrow,” I said and hung up.
I walked around the store, trying to get my thoughts together. By the time I paid for my purchases, it had been much later than I used to be out alone. When I left the supermarket, a large piece of white paper was in front of me. On the piece of white paper were these words: “Please come home! I miss you and I’m worried about you!”
Then a car pulled up beside me. Hanging out of the window was my dad. Beside him, smiling gently, sat my mom. And that’s when I started laughing. I laughed so hard
【1】Hearing Mary decided to leave home, Mary’s father was very__________.
A. worried B. angry
C. nervous D. surprised
【2】After her mother called her, Mary__________.
A. became angrier than before
B. gave in to her father
C. cried and calmed down
D. agreed to go home
【3】 What does the underlined word “purchases” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. actions Mary regretted B. goods Mary bought
C. telephone calls Mary made D. lessons Mary learned
【4】 What probably happened at the end of the story?
A. Mary returned home happily.
B. Mary still refused to go home.
C. Mary’s father became angry again.
D. Mary’s mother hated her father.
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【题目】Our historic1740 Shenandoah Valley Bed and Breakfast is the perfect place to relax and enjoy the beauty and history of the Valley. Once a haven (避难所) against Indian attacks on the Virginia frontier and later Stonewall Jackson’s headquarters during the Valley Campaign (战役) of 1862, our Shenandoah Valley inn(small hotel) now welcomes travelers looking for comfortable bed and board and friendly welcome.
On Route11,the Old Valley Turnpike, only two miles from Interstate 81 at Woodstock, the inn has a country atmosphere on five private acres along the Shenandoah River. The inn offers 12 guest rooms, a well-equipped meeting room for small managing meetings, many common areas, and lovely grounds to host sendoffs and family gatherings.
A hearty Inn at Narrow Passage breakfast will get your day off to a great start! If you have special food needs, tell us ahead of time, and we will try to have just what you need.
“We had a wonderful four-day stay. Quiet and peaceful with the warmth of fireplaces in the room and bar to comfort and relax you. Ed and Ellen make you feel like family. Breakfast was outstanding.” A visitor said.
After a busy day of hiking or sightseeing, return for a cool drink on the porch in summer or hot, spiced tea by the fire in winter. In the evening, walk down to the river to feed the ducks, or maybe spend a little time fishing.
We hope you’ll be able to visit us soon. We’ll do all we can to make your stay
【1】From Paragraph 1 we know that the Shenandoah Valley ____________.
A. had been a place for Indians to live
B. had attracted many people in the past
C. used to be positions for a few battles
D. had been well-known for its natural scenes
【2】 The inn along Shenandoah River is _______________.
A. beautiful B. expensive C. cheap D. small
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It’s a little hard for people to book a room in the inn.
B. The inn can serve the guests according to their tastes.
C. Many young couples prefer to hold their weddings there.
D. Everyone would like to have their breakfast in the inn.
【4】Where can we see this passage?
A. In a geography book.
B. In a tourist magazine.
C. In a cooking diary.
D. In an evening newspaper.
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【题目】The Best of Alaska
Nothing evokes(唤起) Alaska like a whale exploding out of the water or an eagle pulling a silver fish from the river. Combine these images with high mountains, brilliant icebergs and wonderful meal8 and you really do have the Best of Alaska!
Highlights:
JUNEAU: Juneau, the state capital, is rich in culture and scenic beauty. It is here that we start and end our trip.
HAINES: Haines is a small community located along the fords(海湾). The natural beauty and expansive wilderness found here have made Haines a premier center for adventure in Alaska.
ALASKA INDIAN ARTS: Alaska Indian Arts is a nonprofit corporation dedicated to the preservation and continuation of traditional native craft and culture of the Northwest Native Tribes.
SKAGWAY: Skagway is famous for its role in the Klondike Gold Stampede over 100 years ago. Today, it is a historic yet lively town, which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colorful shops. In Skagway, we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush National Park Visitor's Center and ride the White Pass Yukon Route Railway.
GUSTAVUS: Gustavus is the gateway to Glacier Bay National Park. We'll stay at a comfortable lodge here for two nights. This will be the base for both the whale-watching excursion and a full day cruise in Glacier Bay.
DATES/PRICES:
May 15, June 17, July 16, August 14.
7 days-$3500, including lodging, all meals, excursions, guides, park fees, sales taxes, and transportation between Juneau, Skagway, Haines, and Gustavus. Not included: Alcohol, personal items, airfare to and from Juneau.
Contact:
E-mail: info@alaskamountainguides.com
Call: 800一766一3396
Write: Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing School
P. O. Box 1081, Haines AK 99827
【1】You can feel the history of the local place at .
A. Juneau B. Skagway
C. Haines D. Gustavus
【2】You can watch a whale exploding out of the water at .
A. the Northwest Native Tribes
B. the Klondike Gold Rush National Park
C. Glacier Bay National Park
D. the White Pass Yukon
【3】Which of the following is a participant required to pay additional fees for?
A. Going from Gustavus to Juneau by train.
B. A full day cruise in Glacier Bay.
C. Having the last supper at Juneau.
D. Flying from Juneau to his hometown.
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“The pups have to stay out of the water for the first three weeks, when they have their white coat, which is not very waterproof,” explains the warden (监察员),who spends nine months on the Island.
“But when you’re born in November on a rock in the North Sea, it’s a tough start to life,” he said. Storms often wash young pups into the water. And occasionally, young, inexperienced mothers abandon their pups and head out to sea.
“We lost 41% last year,” said David Steel, the National Trust’s head warden on the Farne Islands. “Mother Nature certainly keeps them in check.”
Despite the early challenges for every newborn seal, the population is healthily and slowly and steadily growing. There are almost 4,000 seals on a set of islands, which is named a Special Area of Conservation(SAC), meaning it is protected under EU regulations. This successful human safeguarding of the seals’ habitat is huge turnaround(转机).
Just a few decades ago, the seal population was deliberately decimated. The animals used to be thought of as a threat to local fish stocks. During the late 1960s and 1970s, thousands of seals were shot in a cull(剔除)that aimed to protect the local fishing industry. According to the National Trust, between 1962 and 1983 approximately 2,000 adult females and 3,000 pups were shot.
But, as the fishing industry collapsed, it was gradually replaced by tourism. Today, several companies use fishing boats to take groups of people to visit the islands and admire the scenery, seabirds and, of course, the seals that make their homes in this bleakly beautiful place.
【1】In the first three weeks after they were born, almost half of the seal pups _______.
A. would be abandoned by their mothers
B. would be protected by the wardens
C. couldn’t live independently
D. would die mostly in the sea water.
【2】According to David Steel, death of so many pups________.
A. is a normal and natural phenomenon
B. is mainly caused by farmers’ killing
C. can be prevented efficiently by man
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【3】The underlined word “decimate” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ____.
A. increase B. kill C. reduce D. control
【4】What’s the best title for the passage?
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】A drunken burglar(盗贼)in the Orrell Park area of Liverpool, ended up leaping out of a window after a 10-year-old girl asked him to prove he was a superhero. The drunken thief who pretended he was Superman to stop a child raising the alarm has been caught after he leapt from the apartment building in his pants to make the girl convinced.
Thief Ethan Adamson, 25, told police that he had broken into a fifth-floor flat after a drinking session, believing it was empty. But he was horrified when the owner’s 10-year-old daughter woke up while he was there.
From his hospital bed, the thief told reporters, “To keep her quiet, I told her I was really Superman and I’d soon be flying off back to my secret headquarters.” “She called my bluff (吓唬) and told me, ‘If you’re Superman, show me you can fly or I’ll scream’ ”.
“I had no choice so I stripped to my pants to look more like a superhero and went to the window. I saw another roof below and I thought I could make it but it turned out to be a lot further down than thought. I know it doesn’t make sense but it did to me when I was drunk.”
Police later found him on the roof in just his yellow pants, covered in cuts and bruises after a baffled neighbor heard his cries of pain. He now faces seven years behind bars for burglary.
Police spokesman Frank Amado said, “He was in quite a serious state and couldn’t move until we got up there using ladders. He was treated for his injuries and we got him some fresh clothes before taking him to hospital, where he is being kept under guard until he is well enough to be arrested.”
【1】 What does the underlined part in the passage mean?
A. I could make the girl trust me.
B. I could prove I was a superhero.
C. I could land safely on the roof.
D. I could make a successful escape.
【2】 What’s the right order of the event?
a. Ethan Adamson told reporters of the burglary.
b. The 10-year-old girl called Ethan Adamson’s bluff.
c. Ethan Adamson attended a drinking session.
d. Ethan Adamson leapt out of a window.
A. cbda B. cabd C. dbca D. dcab
【3】 Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Adamson was being watched while he was in hospital.
B. Adamson was set free a few days after staying in hospital.
C. Adamson was badly treated before he was rushed to hospital.
D. Adamson was sent to the police station before he’s taken to hospital.
【4】 What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?
A. To call our attention to the burglary.
B. To explain how the burglar was caught.
C. To report on a joking burglary
D. To look back on an adventure story.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】书面表达
近年来大城市交通拥堵严重,影响了人们的生活和经济发展,对此人们十分抱怨。假如你是李华,请根据以下要点用英语给报社写封信。
1. 交通现状及影响;
2. 提出改进建议;
3. 希望建议被采纳。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear editor,
I am writing to you to talk about the heavy traffic.
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Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】基础写作
【写作内容】
根据以下所给的信息,介绍苹果公司的最新产品苹果智能手表。
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参考词汇:蓝宝石屏幕 Sapphire screen 预定 pre-order 导航navigation services
【写作要求】
只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假如你叫李华,你的好朋友王新今天早晨上课时一直闷闷不乐,课间活动时也没出教室,只是呆坐在座位上。你主动向他了解情况,他却婉言谢绝。对此,你很担心。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件,对他进行开导劝慰。
注意: 1、词数:100左右;
2、可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3、邮件的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
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