分析 本文主要讲述作者十二岁时和父母第一次过中秋节坐车去公园玩.在买了三张票进入公园后,在经过公园的虎山时,因害怕动物,与父母分开了.由于身上没有钱,只得走了五公里回家.
解答 It was my first Mid-Autumn Festival spending with my parents when I was 12.In the early morning,my parents and I went to the park at their car.There were lots of visitors stood in front of the ticket window.We waited a long time and buy three tickets.In the Tiger Mountain of the park,I was so eager to see the frightening animal that I quickened my steps through the crowd.Fortunately,I got separated from my parents.I had∧hard time looking for him,but I had no luck.Wandering in the park,I felt alone without any companions.Worse still,I had no money,but I had to walk home,covering as much as 5kilometers.
详解:
1.spending改为spent 考查过去分词.Mid-Autumn Festival与spend之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语spent with my parents 作定语.
2.at改为in 考查介词.in one's car意为"坐在某人的车里".
3.stood改为standing 考查现在分词.visitors与stand之间是主谓关系,用现在分房 短语standing in front of the ticket window作后置定语.
4.buy改为bought 考查动词时态. and是并列连词,它前后连接两个相同的语法成分,waited和bought是并列谓语,都用一般过去时态.
5.animal改为animals 考查名词复数.动物园的动物应是多种的,要用复数形式.
6.Fortunately改为Unfortunately 考查副词.根据句意:我与父母分开了.这是一件不幸的事情,用副词Unfortunately.
7.改为加a 考查冠词.have a hard time意为"做某事有困难",是固定搭配.
8.him改为them 考查代词.them指代my parents.
9.alone改为lonely 考查词语用法.alone意为"单独的",lonely意为"孤独的",此处应是:孤独的.
10.but改为so 考查连词.前后两个分句之间是因果关系,而非转折关系,用连词so.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
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