【题目】假定你是李华,你的外籍朋友 Mr Brown 对中国文化很感兴趣,请给他写一封邮件,邀请他来参加浙江非物质文化遗产(non-material cultural relics)展览活动。内容包括:
1. 写信目的; 2.时间、地点; 3.活动内容。注意:
1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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【答案】Dear Brown,
Knowing you are interested in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to have a look at the non-material cultural relics show.
Arranged in Zhejiang Museum on Saturday, February 28th in 2020, the exhibition will display various non-material cultural relics, such as silk making, paper cutting, seal engraving and so on. As an enthusiast in culture, you are bound to be thrilled at those fantastic exhibitions. Not only will they be a feast for your eyes, but they will also deepen your insight into oriental culture.
Please accept my earnest invitation. Looking forward to your instant reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
这是一篇提纲类写作。
第1步:根据提示可知,假定你是李华,你的外籍朋友Mr. Brown 对中国文化很感兴趣,请给他写一封邮件,邀请他来参加浙江非物质文化遗产(non-material cultural relics)展览活动。内容包括:1. 写信目的;2.时间、地点;3.活动内容。
第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):be interested in (感兴趣);have a look at (看一看);non-material cultural relics (非物质文化遗产);silk making (丝绸制作);deepen(加深)等。
第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般将来时。
第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Porridge doesn't have a very tasty name, does it? It doesn't have a very tasty reputation, either. I'm here to try and convince you that porridge isn’t boring and tasteless, that it can be a delicious, convenient and very healthy way to start the day.
If you’ve never eaten it (although you probably have), porridge is a type of food served for breakfast. It is usually a type of grain, like rice or oat (燕麦), mixed with either milk or water, and often heated up. It is often thicker than liquid, but not solid and is very easy to digest, so it's a better option for people who are ill, and it provides long-lasting energy for the day.
Porridge preparation--the amount of ingredients (配料) and cooking time—depends on what you choose to use as your porridge base. If I'm cooking for myself, I put a very big handful of ‘rolled’ oats in a saucepan, add a little bit of water and about 200ml of milk, and let the mixture boil. I stir the porridge constantly, and it takes about five to ten minutes to cook.
Once it's cooked, the fun part is adding the flavors. Porridge alone doesn't have a very strong flavour. Although some people think this makes porridge boring, I think this is what makes porridge exciting! It is like a blank piece of paper—you can add almost anything you want to the porridge base. Greens, nuts and dried fruits are very healthy options to add and can give you energy for the day. But if you don't like these, or you're allergic, then honey and chocolate are also very tasty options. (Just don’t add to much!)
One of the best things about porridge? You can make it almost anywhere in the world. Either oats or rice or both are “staple foods (主食)” for many people across the world. You can usually buy big bags of either, then add local ingredients to make your porridge interesting—whatever is cheap and convenient to find, wherever you are. I am currently in Mexico, and I love to heat my oats up with milk, then mix in peanuts and pumpkin seeds and cacao nibs, and I put a layer of sugar over the top to make my porridge sweeter.
Porridge? Hopefully it sounds a lot tastier now!
【1】What is the purpose of the text?
A.To give brief introduction to various porridge.
B.To show how to prepare porridge for the patient.
C.To warn us not to have porridge for breakfast.
D.To introduce the benefits of porridge.
【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Porridge is often thicker, liquid and solid.
B.Porridge alone has a very strong flavor.
C.Porridge is to many people's liking.
D.Porridge is only served for breakfast.
【3】According to the author, what is the best thing about porridge?
A.It provides long-lasting energy for the day.
B.It is cheap and convenient to make.
C.It's a better option for people.
D.It is never boring and tasteless.
【4】What's the author's favourite flavor?
A.Porridge with Sugar.B.Porridge with oats.
C.Porridge with fruit.D.Porridge with milk.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Success Takes Focus
You can have a strong desire and really want to achieve your goal but as you’ve experienced, life has its way of knocking us off course. Things come up, and distractions occur.
Success takes a lot of focus. You’ve had the experience of setting a goal and being really excited about achieving it only to have a few weeks or months to go by and realize the goal has dropped down on your list of priorities.
People often get easily side tracked. This doesn’t just happen all at once. You get off track just little by little until one day, you realize you’re completely off track. Keeping your mind focused on your goal can be a constant battle because everything around you is trying to get your attention. It will be your job to keep your goal up high on your priorities list.
So what can you do to keep your focus? There are several things you can try. You can write down your goal and read it each morning and night. You can visualize achieving your goal daily.
One of my favorite methods of keeping focused on a goal is to constantly ask myself, “Is what I’m doing right now bringing me closer to my goal or further away?” Once you answer that question, you’ll know what to do. You can make sure that your daily to-do list includes doing something that will take you closer to your goal.
If you look back at the goals you’ve tried to achieve and realized you haven’t achieved any of your major goals, it may be time to just focus on a single goal. This way, all of your energy and focus can be put towards obtaining that one goal which will increase your chances of getting it. It’s a lot better to just achieve one major goal than to work on a dozen and achieve none of them.
Remember that you’re human and because of this, you’ll make some errors in judgment. Instead of beating yourself up, just be aware that certain things can take your focus away from your goals. Once you’re aware of these things, you can actively reduce the amount of time they take your focus off your goals.
Distractions are like gravity. It’s going to cause us all to fall every now and then. The important thing is that we bounce back up every time we fall. Get your focus back on your goal when you start to realize it’s drifting somewhere else.
Passage outline | Supporting details |
A common phenomenon | Achieving your goal requires much 【1】, but distractions are a barrier to your success. |
The way it happens | Getting side tracked is a 【2】 process, and you have to battle against getting off track 【3】. |
【4】 on solving the problem | ◆You can 【5】 yourself of your goal by writing it down, reading it every morning and imagining achieving it. ◆ Make sure what you do helps you get 【6】 to your goal. ◆ Focusing on a single goal makes you more 【7】 to achieve it. ◆ Don’t blame yourself, as it is 【8】 for humans to make wrong judgement. ◆ Accept the fact that distractions are 【9】 to happen and try to reduce the time of getting distracted. |
Summary | Distractions can be compared to 【10】 causing us all to fall often, in which case we should bounce back to our goal timely. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What is the purpose of the call?
A.To accept a position.
B.To advertise a job opening.
C.To check on a job application.
【2】For what day is the man’s appointment scheduled?
A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday
【3】What does the woman ask the man to do?
A.Call her later.
B.Meet with Victoria Smith.
C.Wait at the front desk.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
From the “Roman Warm Period” to the “Little Ice Age” that began in the 14th century, periods of hot and cold weather【1】 (extend) for centuries. As a result, many have argued that the current period of global warming【2】(be) part of a natural pattern and the human role in creating【3】 has been exaggerated.
This new study suggests that is not【4】 case. Scientists reconstructed the major climate events of the past 2,000 years by looking around 700 records, tree rings, ice cores and lake sediments(沉淀物) 【5】 (include). Not one single event affected as much of the world【6】the present period of warming is now doing. Other scientists【7】 have looked at the study have been impressed by the quality of the research.
The researchers involved argue that the new 【8】 (finding) reveal many theories put forward by climate scientists【9】 (explain) the rise in temperatures, including changes in solar activity. The current period of climate change is mainly down to humans, they insist. Natural causes, they say, are【10】 (simple) not sufficient to explain the warming scene over the last century and a half.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
Five-year-old Albert Einstein stared at his hand as if it held magic. Cupped in his palm was a small, round instrument with a glass cover and a jiggling needle. Albert's father called it a compass. Albert called it a mystery. No matter how he moved the compass, the needle always pointed to the north. Quietly Hermann Einstein watched his son. Albert was a chubby little boy with pale, round cheeks and thick, black hair that was usually messy. His bright brown eyes were wide with discovery.
Something was in the room with him, Albert realized—something he couldn't see or feel, but that acted on the compass just the same. Deeply attracted, Albert listened to his father explain magnetism, the strange force that made the compass needle point north. 【1】To many children the compass would have been just another toy. To Albert the compass was a miracle he would never forget.
But then Albert had always been different from other children. Born March 14,1879, in Ulm, Germany, Albert hadn't been looked like other babies. As she cradled(摇) her new son in her arms, Pauline Einstein thought the back of his head looked strange. 【2】Was something wrong with Albert? Although the doctor told Pauline everything was fine, several weeks passed before the shape of Albert's head began to look right to her.
When Albert was one, his family moved to Munich,where his sister, Maja, was born a year later. Looking down at the tiny sleeping bundle, Albert was puzzled. Where were the baby's wheels? Albert had expected a baby sister to be something like a toy, and most of his toys had wheels.
【3】But any response at all would have delighted them. At an age when many children have lots to say, Albert seemed strangely backward. Hermann and Pauline wondered why he was so late in talking. As Albert grew older, he continued to have trouble putting his thoughts into words. Even when he was nine years old, he spoke slowly, if he decided to say anything at all.
But Albert was a good listener and a good thinker. Sometimes when he went hiking with his parents and Maja, he thought about his father's compass and what it had showed to him. The clear, open meadows (草地) were filled with more than the wind or the scent of flowers. 【4】The very thought of it quickened Albert's pulse.
A.Other babies didn't have such large, pointed skulls.
B.But nothing his father said made the invisible power seem less mysterious or wonderful.
C.There was so much curiosity about the world that Albert was always by himself thinking hard.
D.They were also filled with magnetism(磁性).
E.Albert was ahead of his peers in different aspects.
F.Albert's parents were amused by his confusion.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 My son was playing with a bottle of bubbles. Dip the loop in the bottle, pull it out, and blow it to make bubbles. He understood the principle but was vainly _______ to blow bubbles. He would dip and dip and blow and blow, but alas, no _______. He _______ me the bottle and loop and asked me, “Daddy, can you make bubbles?”
I hadn’t blown bubbles in years. I am a _______ by education, fairly well-trained in surfactant (活性剂) technology. However, all that knowledge is completely _______. I was having no more _______ than my son. I dipped and puffed, _______ no bubbles.
After several _______ attempts, I changed strategies. _______ puffing on the loop of soapy water, I just gently breathed on it. My son ________ with delight as a big beautiful bubble formed and ________ away. I explained to him, “Son, you can’t blow hard. You must ever so ________ breathe on the loop to make bubbles.” He ________ his urgent desire to make big bubbles by blowing hard and followed my advice. Big bubbles!
There are some things that you can get with ________, but other things only ________ from the gentleness of a soft breath.
【1】A.tryingB.managingC.expectingD.acting
【2】A.changesB.bubblesC.resultsD.drops
【3】A.lentB.handedC.threwD.cast
【4】A.researcherB.professionalC.chemistD.parent
【5】A.out of dateB.of no useC.in doubtD.in trouble
【6】A.trialB.confidenceC.patienceD.success
【7】A.evenB.thusC.somehowD.still
【8】A.fruitlessB.toughC.unwillingD.difficult
【9】A.DespiteB.WithoutC.OnD.Except
【10】A.screamedB.noddedC.rushedD.flew
【11】A.escapedB.floatedC.burstD.bounced
【12】A.silentlyB.slightlyC.eagerlyD.gently
【13】A.freedB.fueledC.containedspan style="width:54.74pt; display:inline-block; -aw-tabstop-align:left; -aw-tabstop-pos:311.45pt">D.reduced
【14】A.brainB.actionC.forceD.science
【15】A.surviveB.separateC.jumpedD.arise
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当单词的或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists found that air pollution may be responsible 【1】 a big reduction in 【2】 (intelligent). Research showed that air pollution led to big falls in test 【3】 (score) for languages and mathematics. The study called "The influence of air pollution on cognitive (认知的)performance"【4】(conduct) over four years ago. Researchers analyzed speaking and mathematics tests 【5】 (take) by 20,000 people of all ages. They said, "Polluted air may do harm to cognitive ability as people become older. "
The study is a warning to the rest of the world ,【6】(particular) those in cities. Over 91 percent of the world population live in areas with polluted air,【7】 is the fourth biggest cause of global deaths. Researchers discovered that the 【8】(long) people were exposed to polluted air, the greater their cognitive ability went down. They said air pollution caused a year' s worth of lost education. For those aged over 60, this could be several years. A researcher warned, "There 【9】be) no shortcut to solve this issue. Governments really need to take effective measures 【10】(reduce) air pollution. "
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 The best way of leaning a language is always using it. The best way of leaning spoken English is_______ in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words_______ up and people will not_______ you. Sometimes people will_______ things too quickly and you can't understand them.But _______ you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you_______ . Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing_______ your mistakes. It's_______ for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,_______ they don't understand what you were saying. The most important thing for leaning English is: Don't be________ of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.
【1】A.listeningB.talkingC.readingD.writing
【2】A.mixB.mixingC.to mixD.mixed
【3】A.likeB.knowC.helpD.understand
【4】A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak
【5】A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.although
【6】A.haveB.makeC.takeD.product
【7】A.atB.onC.inD.for
【8】A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well
【9】A.unlessB.becauseC.as soon asD.as long as
【10】A.sadB.worryC.afraidD.unhappy
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