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阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

Many students find it hard to make friends when they are in high school. Keeping my suggestions in mind may give you a hand. They certainly helped me, and by the end of my three years of high school, I had formed my group of friends, with whom I still keep in touch now.

Here are my tips:

Say hello anytime I see an acquaintance(相识的人).

Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I was friendly(though I am not naturally sociable). And high school students want to be friends with sociable people.

Take the first step.

All the girls there already knew each other—they didn't need another friend. But I did, so I had to make the effort. I had to be the first one to invite somebody to go to a movie with me, or come to my house. Once I did that they started to respond with the same thing.

Use classes to get to know people.

I met most of my first friends because I sat next to them in class. Class(before, after, or even during class time)is a great opportunity to begin a conversation. For example, ask for help about homework.

Make friends slowly.

I couldn't get discouraged (泄气的) when it took a while to make friends.It really takes some time to make new friends. In a word, ________________________.

 Above all, remember that it can and will get better. You may have to work a little to make your high school experience a great one, but it's really worth it!

1.For what purpose does the writer write this passage?(Please answer within 15 words.)

2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

I was believed to be sociable because of my friendly attitude towards others.

3. Fill in the blank with a sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)

4.Which piece of advice does the following sentence belong to? (Write in detail)

Everybody should make friends patiently in high school.

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.

 

【答案】

1.To give suggestions on how to make friends in school.

2.Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I was friendly.

3.Making new friends is hard/difficult/ not easy/slow

4.Make friends slowly.

5.它们(这些做法)的确帮了我,高中三年结束时,我以经形成自己的朋友圈子,现在我仍然和他们保持着联系。

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述了作者告诉我们要如何在学校里交到更多的朋友。

1.从第自然段中Many students find it hard to make friends when they are in high school.可知作者写这个文章的目的是为了给我一些建议关于如何在学校交到朋友,故填To give suggestions on how to make friends in school.

2.题目意思为我被认为是很擅长于社交的,因为我对朋友们的态度非常友好,故与第二段的意思相近,故填Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I was friendly.

3.从文章It really takes some time to make new friends.可知,交朋友不是一蹴而就的,它需要花费一定的时间,所以题Making new friends is hard/difficult/ not easy/slow

4.Everybody should make friends patiently in high school.在高中每个人都应该耐心的去交朋友,故选属于第四条建议。即Make friends slowly.

5.它们(这些做法)的确帮了我,高中三年结束时,我以经形成自己的朋友圈子,现在我仍然和他们保持着联系。with whom I still keep in touch now.这里构成非限制性定语从句,keep in touch with 与某人保持联系

考点:社会现象类说明文

点评:此类文章不难,结构清晰。第一段对如今交友现状的概括,提出问题,接下来通过自己给出的建议来合理的解决这些问题。此类文章可以通过各个建议这样的概括语来迅速的理解文章,答题时结合题目中的关键词在文章定位,即可很好的解答出来。

 

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