英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。
It was 1.quiet, sunny afternoon. I was sitting in the garden, 2.read the Sunday newspaper and expecting a couple of 3.hour of peace. Then I 4.hear a loud knock on the door. I saw about twelve ladies wearing 5.her Sunday clothes. They said, “Well, we hope we are not late, 6.so it is not easy to find your house.” One lady said, “Well, your husband is very kind to7.inviting us to tea.” I thought, “My God, my husband must have been mad.” I asked8.for them into the house and they sat down and started talking9.happy. But when my husband appeared, it was quickly discovered that they should have gone to the house on the10.another side of the street.
1.quiet前加a
2.read 改为reading
3.hour 改为hours
4.hear 改为heard
5.her 改为their
6.so 改为but
7.inviting 改为invite
8.去掉for
9.happy改为happily
10.another 改为other
【解析】
1.
2. 改为reading。考查伴随状语。I was sitting in the garden, read the Sunday newspaper。 这个句子的谓语动词是was sitting ,所以read要用非谓语形式reading,表示伴随状态。
3. 改为hours。考查名词复数的用法。a couple of +名词复数,一些……,故此处的hour 要变复数,hours。
4. 改为heard。考查时态。通篇看全文,这篇文章叙述的故事,用的是一般过去时态,故hear 要用一般过去时态,故改为heard。
5. 改为their。考查上下文语境理解及形容词性代词。根据“I saw about twelve ladies wearing her Sunday clothes.”可知我看见大约12位女士,那么是在描述12位女士穿着她们星期天的服装,故her 应该改为their,第二人称形容词性代词。
6. 改为but。考查并列连词。从Well, we hope we are not late, so it is not easy to find your house.”知,这些ladies在说“我们希望不会迟到,找到你家太不容易了”可知上下句不是表示因果关系,而应是转折才对,故将so 改为but。
7. 改为invite。考查不定式。be kind to do sth. 类似的be +adj to do,注意收集这类不定式的短语,区分to是不定式的to ,还是介词to。故将inviting 改为invite
8. sb to do 让某人做,要求某人做,而ask for sb. 寻求某人帮助。根据前文Well, we hope we are not late, so it is not easy to find your house.可以看出,这些ladies来我家做客,所以这里应是我请她们进来房子里。故去掉for
9. asked for them into the house and they sat down and started talking happy.我们开始愉快地谈话,修饰动词started talking,要用副词,happily ,副词可以限制形容词,副词,动词,而happy主要修饰名词。
10. 改为other。考查固定用法。但是当我丈夫出现时,发现他们竟然快速地走出房子到这条街的另一边了。表示另一……,the other +单数名词,固定用法。而another +单数名词,前面不加the ,且another 指的是一定范围内三者,而此处是指街道的两边,故将another 改为other.
考点:考查名词,副词,非谓语,固定句式,固定短语等一些语法知识。
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