【题目】 The story of Sindhutai Sapkal is the story of rebirth and the love of children who nobody else wanted. The 68-year-old woman has raised over 1,400 orphans (孤儿), offering them not just food and shelter, but also the love of a real family. Her amazing work has earned her over 750 awards, and the nickname "Mother of Orphans".
Sindhutai Sapkal's work was inspired by her own hardships growing up. Born into a poor family, she had to abandon her education at age 9, and was married to a 20-year-old man when she was just 10 years old. Ten years later, when she was expecting a Why, she was thrown out of the house by her husband, and because everyone, even her family, turned her away, she had to give birth in a cow house.
To support herself and her newborn daughter, Sapkal had to beg and sing at train stations for food. It was during these difficult times that she met many other abandoned youths who were struggling just like she was. She would share her food with them and provide as much care as she could. Some of them started following her around,and that, she says, is how her large family started to form without her even realizing.
Over the last 40 years, Sindhutai Sapkal has traveled to countless villages, giving speeches until her throat was dry, trying to collect donations to provide a better life for her adopted children. She managed to build four orphanages, where many abandoned children have grown into respectable members of society. She makes it her duty to keep the kids on the right path in life and offer them the love and care of a real family.
"I was raised believing that blood relations don't really mean much. For me, my understanding of a home was based on what I had seen-my mother and her large family," Sindhutai's daughter, Mamata, says. "After completing my degrees, I have been working with Mai(mother)."
【1】What inspired Sindhutai Sapkal to start her work?
A.Over 750 awards given.B.Her poor education.
C.Many homeless children.D.Her life experiences.
【2】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Sindhutai Sapkal's work has a great influence on her daughter.
B.Mamata thinks blood relations don't really mean much in a family.
C.Mamata's based her understanding of a home on adopted chil击en.
D.Sindhutai Sapkal was satisfied with what she got from her life.
【3】What is the text mainly about?
A.Sapkal's social status as Mother of Orphans.
B.Sapkal's contribution to abandoned children.
C.Sapkal's wish to build shelters for children.
D.Sapkal's effort to collect money for the poor.
【4】Which of the following can he used to describe Sindhutai Sapkal?
A.Cruel.B.Serious.
C.Caring.D.Strict.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一名养育了1400多名孤儿的68岁妇女Sindhutai Sapkal。她被丈夫赶出门后,通过乞讨养活女儿的过程中遇到了很多被遗弃的小孩,从此开始照顾这些被遗弃的小孩。Sindhutai Sapkal在过去的40年间不断地演讲、募集捐款,建造了4座孤儿院,现在她的女儿也和她一起工作。
【1】细节理解题。文中第二段第一句Sindhutai Sapkal’s work was inspired by her own hardships growing up.可知,Sindhutai Sapkal的工作受自己成长过程中的苦难启迪而来。故选D。
【2】推理判断题。文中最后一段提到“I was raised believing that blood relations don’t really mean much…Mamata, says. After completing my degrees, I have been working with Mai (mother).”可知,Sindhutai的女儿完成学位后,和妈妈一起工作。由此可知,Sindhutai Sapkal的工作深深影响到她的女儿。故选A。
【3】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,文中讲述了64岁的Sindhutai Sapkal收养了1400个孤儿,并为他们提供食物和住所。在第四段第一句提到Over the last 40 years, Sindhutai Sapkal has traveled to countless villages, giving speeches until her throat was dry,trying to collect donations to provide a better life for her adopted children.可知,Sindhutai Sapkal不断地发表演讲、募集款项建造孤儿院,让孩子们体会到真正的家庭的爱。由此可知,文章主要讲述了Sindhutai Sapkal对孤儿做出的贡献。故选B。
【4】推理判断题。文中第一段第一句提到The story of Sindhutai Sapkal is the story of rebirth and the love of children who nobody else wanted.可知,Sindhutai Sapkal的故事是关于重生和对孤儿的爱的故事。且Sindhutai Sapkal通过自己的痛苦遭遇从而开始照顾其他孤儿,由此可知Sindhutai Sapkal是一个有同情心,关爱别人的人。A. Cruel残忍的;B. Serious.严重的;C. Caring乐于助人的;D. Strict.严格的。故选C。
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【题目】 Three men have had a big influence on modern sound and communication technologies.We started with the beginnings of computer-generated music.
Max Vernon Mathews
Max Vernon Mathews has been called the father of computer music.He created electronic tools so that people could use computers, as musical instruments.He had a huge influence on the development of electronic music and how it is written, recorded and played.In 1957, Max wrote the first: computer program, Music,to enable a computer to create sound and play it back. The computer was so slow that it would have taken an hour to play the piece of music. in seventeen seconds.For that reason,Mathews moved the work to a tape player, which could be sped up to play the music at a normal speed.
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Norio Ohga
Sony Corporation official Norio Ohga helped to develop, the compact disc in the late 1970s.
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Hubert Joseph Schlafly
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A.Because he wanted to use computers as musical instruments.
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【2】What's the meaning of the underlined word teleprompter?
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A.Mathews' first computer program could play the music at a normal speed
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删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
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【题目】 The number of snow geese arriving in the Arctic each spring to breed has risen over the past few decades. At first, wildlife biologists saw this as an environmental crisis, pointing to marshes(沼泽地)where plants were eaten by the hungry birds, and the federal government responded by loosening restrictions on snow goose hunting across the country. But how do the Inuit(因纽特人),in whose backyard this is taking place, and for whom fresh goose eggs and meat are among the pleasure of an Arctic spring, view the situation? A recent study is bringing Inuit wildlife experts and scientists together to look for common ground on managing the species.
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【1】Why did the federal government looben restrictions on snow goose hunting?
A.To create more marshes.B.To protect ecosystem.
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【2】Which of the following might Inuit wildlife experts agree on?
A.Regarding too many snow geese as a crisis.
B.Never organizing large-scale commercial hunts.
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【3】What do biologists think about the marshes' future at present?
A.It's unpredictable.B.It’s hard to get better.
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【4】What does the underlined word “it" in the last paragraph refer to?
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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
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注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
As we were walking towards the door, the little pup followed my sister out.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The little pup made a mess(杂乱) of our home.
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