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    Ⅲ 阅读（共两节，满分30分）     
    第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
    Like other student athletes, Ray Ray McElrathbey deals with schoolwork, practice and games. But after a long day of studying and working out on the football field, the Clemson University player can’t relax with friends. Ray Ray has to make sure his 11-year-old brother, Fahmarr, gets a good dinner, does his homework and goes to bed.
    Since taking responsibility for Fahmarr this August, “I’ve aged dramatically, ” said Ray Ray. “I can’t be running around at all hours, making 19-year-old decisions.” Ray Ray has temporary custody (监护权) of Fahamrr. Their mother struggles with drug addiction, and they are not in touch with their dad. Ray Ray didn’t want to see his brother go into foster care(收养), where both of them have spent time. The brothers now live together in an apartment near the campus in Clemson, South Carolina.
    Clemson Tigers fans aren’t the only people rooting for Ray Ray. Sports Illustrated, ESPN and ABC News have featured the story of the brothers. They have received praise and many offers of help, but Ray Ray attends the university and arrange their life on a scholarship. Under the rules, he can’t accept money or gifts. Coaches’ family members can’t even give Fahmarr a ride home from school.
    This changed a few weeks ago, when the National Collegiate Athletic Association allowed Clemson to set up a trust fund for Fahmarr. It will help provide for his basic needs, including food and clothing. However, the brothers can give each other something that all the money in the world can’t buy. Ray Ray says he hopes to instill in Fahmarr qualities of “strength and intelligence”. He says having his brother around is “a great thing, knowing he will grow up right.”
    1．What would be the best title for the passage?
    A．Ray Ray McElrathbey Works Hard at College
    B．Ray Ray McElrathbey Loves His Brother
    C．Parents Fail to Raise Their Children
    D．College Football Player Plays Parents’ Role
    2．Ray Ray and his brother mainly live on_____.
    A．foster care               B．money or gifts from others 
    C．a scholarship             D．his coaches’ families
    3．The underlined phrase “rooting for ”in Paragraph 3 can be best explained as _______.
    A．supporting         B．praising          C．admiring       D．exciting
    4．It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
    A．Ray Ray must be the best player on his team
    B．like his brother, Ray Ray has had little care from their parents
    C．Clemson University will raise money for Ray Ray and his brother
    D．Ray Ray’s brother do well at school
    5．Which of the following is True according to the passage?
    A．Ray Ray has few friends to relax with.
    B．Ray Ray knows where his father is.
    C．Ray Ray’s mother suffered from cancer and depends on drugs.
    D．Ray Ray is proud to support his brother.

    小题1:D
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:B
    小题5:D
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第四部分任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
    请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填人最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词。
    Host family accommodation means that hosts treat the student as a full member of the household, eating together with the student and sharing the common living areas with him/her. No more than three adult students or four junior students will be accommodated in host family accommodation at one time.
    Host family accommodation remains popular among international students. It is the most economical and beneficial accommodation for any student. It is also the best way to practice English and learn new cultures. As a result, it is often seen as the number-one choice for its advantages in language study, cultural communication and cost of living. Staying alongside host family enables students to get enough practice during the short time of their study so that their language acquisition is likely to become faster. Living in host families, students are able to spend a lot of time communicating with their "host parents", who are often very hospitable and friendly, and get to know the local way of life, people and culture. Most host families are always ready to help students out in any situation. Often the bonds that are made between international students and their host families endure many years, and are maintained through letters and e-mails. Another advantage is that host family accommodation can sometimes be the least expensive. It attracts students as it ensures them a family type of living at a low cost.
    The advantages, however, have not prevented host families from worrying. On the one hand, some host families are losing their unique selling point. One problem is that the majority of hosts in big cities, now generally single and young, have less time available for international students, but the selling point for host family accommodation is communication practice. On the other hand, students' expectations have risen. They are becoming more demanding and asking for more than ever from their accommodation, as they come mainly from high socio-economic groups in their own countries.
    To get out of the difficult situation, host families are now making efforts to improve the quality of service. They are trying to make living conditions better, including broadband Internet service, private bathroom, and access to plenty of hot water for long showers. They are also providing students with structured family activities.
    It is believed that host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with international students.
    Title: Host Family Accommodation
    Definition
    		Host family accommodation refers to a kind of accommodation in which the student is treated as a (71)   ▲   member of the host family, eating together and sharing the living areas with the hosts.
    (72)  ▲  
    		Language study
    		Students learn the language faster because they (73)    ▲   
    frequently enough.
    Cultural communication
    		It is more convenient for students to communicate and get to know the local (74)  ▲  , people and culture.
    Cost of (75)  ▲ 
    		Sometimes it is the least expensive and enables students to live at a low cost.
    Problems
    		Loss of the selling point
    		Hosts (76)   ▲   enough time to communicate with students.
    Rise in (77)  ▲ 
    		Students are demanding more from their host families.
    (78)  ▲ 
    taken
    		Improvement of service quality
    		Hosts are (79)  ▲   living conditions.
    They are offering students structured (80) ▲  activities.
    Conclusion
    		Host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with international students.
     

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Life is like potato salad; when it’s shared it becomes a picnic.
    When my three children were young, my husband, Roy, and I were very 小题1:.
    “Can we go on a picnic, Mom?” my six-year-old daughter, Becky  小题2:. “Please.”
    I had said no so many times in the 小题3: months, and I decided the usual Saturday morning chores (日常工作) could wait. To her 小题4:, I agreed.
    I prepared a few sandwiches and 小题5:a cooler with ice and drinks and called Roy
    小题6:. My eleven-year-old twin sons put the cooler and the picnic basket in the trunk and off we went to spend some 小题7: time together as a family.
    About the time I got the lunch 小题8:out on the table, Roy arrived on the 小题9:.
    That was one of the happiest meals we ever shared together. The meal was filled with
    小题10:. We felt a closeness that had been hidden by work and school 小题11:for so many months. Roy and the boys 小题12:rocks into the lake. Becky fed the ducks and I sat quietly on the picnic table, 小题13: God for blessing me with such a wonderful family.
    That night as our 小题14: went to bed, I kissed their cheeks and realized what a wonderful life I had.
    As I walked out of the room it dawned on me that even the busiest 小题15: could become a picnic when it’s shared with the ones you 小题16:.
    Even though the kids have now grown up and 小题17:from home, I can still remember how I felt that day while sitting at the picnic table.
    Maybe today would be a good time to 小题18: potato salad, call all of my grown kids, feed some hungry    小题19:and skipped a few rocks into the lake. Since life is like potato salad, let’s make it a 小题20:.
    小题21:
    A．oldB．poorC．busyD．miserable
    小题22:
    A．begged B．askedC．doubtedD．wondered
    小题23:
    A．comingB．recentC．followingD．later
    小题24:
    A．doubtB．disappointmentC．sadnessD．surprise
    小题25:
    A．suppliedB．providedC．combinedD．filled
    小题26:
    A．off workB．at homeC．at workD．on business
    小题27:
    A．unhappyB．qualityC．quantityD．sad
    小题28:
    A．spreadB．takenC．madeD．cooked
    小题29:
    A．sceneB．viewC．eventD．landscape
    小题30:
    A．sadnessB．expectationC．hopeD．laughter
    小题31:
    A．ordersB．chargesC．activityD．responsibilities
    小题32:
    A．missedB．tookC．skippedD．left
    小题33:
    A．prayingB．praisingC．thankingD．trusting
    小题34:
    A．familyB．childrenC．friendsD．parents
    小题35:
    A．lifestyle B．timeC．worldD．family
    小题36:
    A．enjoyB．ownC．haveD．love
    小题37:
    A．left aloneB．passed awayC．ran awayD．moved away
    小题38:
    A．supplyB．cookC．watchD．plant
    小题39:
    A．ducksB．childrenC．familyD．people
    小题40:
    A．saladB．lifeC．picnicD．hope

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    When something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，”Well,it’s so-and-so’s fault.”or “I know I’m late，but it’s not my fault；the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
    Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you  need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame  the person. Ask to work with a different person, or  don’t rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails  to do his job well.
    This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.
    1. According to the passage, winners__________
    A. deal with problems rather than blame others
    B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
    C. have responsible and able colleagues
    D. blame themselves rather that others
    2.The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to__________.
    A. avoid                B. accept               C. improve                  D. consider
    3.When your colleague brings about a problem, you should__________.
    A. find a better way to handle the problem
    B. blame him for his lack of responsibility
    C. tell him to find the cause of the problem
    D. ask a more able colleague for help
    4. When problems occur, winners take them as__________
    A. excuses for their failures
    B. barriers to greater power
    C. challenges to their colleagues
    D.chances for self-development
    5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
    A. A Winner’s Secret.                               B. A Winner’s Problem.
    C. A Winner’s Opportunity.                       D. A Winner’s Achievement.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    The young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are talking nothing but nonsense, as in their hearts they must surely know.
    No, the village is not dead. There is more life in it now than there ever was. But it seems that “village life” is dead. Gone for ever. It began to decline about a hundred years ago. When many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away, and men also left home in increasing numbers in search of work, and home was where work was. There are still a number of people alive today who can remember what “village life” meant in the early years of the present century. It meant knowing and being known by everybody else in the village. It meant finding your entertainment in the village of within walking distance of it. It meant housewives tied to the home all day and every day. It meant going to bed early to save lamp oil and coal.
    Then came the First World War and the Second World War. After each war, new ideas, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were revealed（展现）to villagers. The long-established order of society was no longer taken for granted. Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make “village life” and “town life” almost alike. Now with the highly developed science and technology and high-level social welfare（福利）for all, there is no point whatever in talking any longer about “village life.” It is just life, and a better life.
    Finally, if we have any doubts about the future, or about the many changes which we have seen in our lives, we have only to look in at the school playground any mid-morning; or see the children as they walk homeward in little groups. 0bviously these children are better fed, better clothed, better educated, healthier, prettier and happier than any generation of children that ever before walked the village street.
    1．By saying that village is not dead, but “village life” is dead, the writer suggests that_______ .
    A．those young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are wrong
    B．the two statements are against each other
    C．“village life” today is rather uninteresting
    D．“village life” today is no longer like what it used to be
    2．As is suggested in paragraph 2, villages in the past______________.
    A．lived a simpler life than villagers today 
    B．knew fewer people than villagers today
    C．found it difficult to enjoy themselves
    D．like to wash themselves with cold water
    3．The expression “…there is no point whatever in talking about…” in paragraph 3 means that______________.
    A．there is no end to the talking about …  
    B．it is harmful to talk about …
    C．it is not meaningless to talk about …
    D．there is no reason for talking about …
    4．What does the writer think of the “village life today”?
    A．Dead.       B．Worse       C．Better.      D．Unclear.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Sir William Osler has a few words for you: “In the Life of a young man the most essential thing for happiness is the gift of friendship.” Truer words were never spoken. For what more could you ask than comradeship during the peaks and valleys of life? To whom else but a close, valuable friend can you show off your successes and complain about your failures or losses?
    What is a “good friend”? How is he best described? Well, it has been my observation that although many will cry with you, few can sincerely rejoice (欣喜) with you. Therefore, in my opinion, a good friend is one who can enjoy your successes without envy; one who can say, “That was wonderful! You can do it again, even better if you want!” and mean it. Nothing taxes a friendship more than the prosperity of one and not the other. Even the closest of friendships often cannot resist such pressure and fail. No wonder many minor friendships go down day by day for the same reason.
    A person of good character and sound moral, of honor and humor, of courage and belief is a friend to be sought and treasured — for there are few. Too often we hear, “If you can count your good friends on more than one hand, consider yourself blessed.”
    What makes a friendship last? Well, I don’t know all the answers, but one of my observations is that most good friends usually have similar tastes. They generally like and dislike many of the same things. There also usually seems to exist a similarity of personality types — especially in the fundamental values of life such as honesty, sincerity, loyalty, and dependability. More often than not, birds of a feather do fly together. I don’t think it matters a lot whether one prefers jazz or hockey to another’s Mozart or ballet. Much other matters far more: relying, sharing, giving, getting, enjoying; a sympathetic ear always there; criticism when it can help; praise — even if only because it would help. With not many people on this earth will you find this much in common. When you find one, hang on to him, for a good friend found is a rare treasure.
    1. The function of Paragraph 1 is to introduce _____.
    A. a famous saying 
    B. the topic for discussion
    C. a famous person 
    D. two different attitudes
    2. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
    A. People don’t have to pay taxes to develop friendship with others.
    B. Success of one person can promote his friendship with others.
    C. Friendship can be affected by the difference in success between friends.
    D. Nothing can affect friendship because it has gone through the peaks and valleys of life.
    3. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
    A. One is lucky to have many friends.
    B. A friend should have a good character.
    C. We should count our friends on more than one hand.
    D. A true friend should be treasured because there are few.
    4. According to the passage, which of the following plays the LEAST important role in a long-lasting friendship?
    A. Hobbies.                            B. Tastes.
    C. Personality.                          D. Sympathy.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


      The Darwin Myth: The Life and Lies of Charles Darwin
    By Benjamin Wiker
    List Price: $ 27.95
    Price:$ 18.45 for a club member or when your orders are over $50
    You Save: $9.50 (34%)
    Product Description
    In the 150 years since the publication of Origin of Species, Charles Darwin has been considered between two extremes--- a great biologist or heretic（持异端学说者）. However, the truth is much more difficult to understand than that. In any case, Darwin’s theory of evolution and natural selection had the greatest influence in history.
    In The Darwin Myth，author Benjamin Wiker offers a full-side analysis of Darwin’s theories as well as the social, scientific, and religious effect of his work. Scientists often cause debates(争论) that will last for generations for their new theory. Still, no scientist has caused more debates than Charles Darwin. To some he is the revolutionary “father” of evolution. To others his theory of evolution unconsciously disagrees with many ideas in modern eugenics.（优生学） In The Darwin Myth: The Life and Lies of Charles Darwin, author Benjamin Wiker will make them clear.
    Contents
    So who is Charles Darwin? What did he really believe and what did his research really prove? In this book, Benjamin Wiker cuts through the myths. In The Darwin Myth, Wiker tells us:
    ★How Darwin set out to create a godless Theory of Evolution
    ★Why many of his best friends criticized Darwin’s theory, and why he never defended himself;
    ★Why Darwin’s theory in a certain way supported slavery, an institution he hated;
    ★How much of what we know about Darwin comes from his autobiography(自传), which the key points are completely misleading.
    1. If you buy three copies of The Darwin Myth at a time, how much should you pay?
    A. $88.35    B.$55.35   C. $50    D. $27.97
    2. According to the passage, what is The Darwin Myth mainly about?
    A. An analysis of Darwin’s theory and the debates about him.
    B. A brief introduction to Darwin’s life.
    C. How Darwin created Theory of Evolution.
    D. Why many people criticized Darwin’s Theory of Evolution.
    3. From the passage, we know that ________.
    A. The Darwin Myth is Darwin’s autobiography
    B. The debate about Darwin’s theory has been going on since Origin of Species was published.
    C. Darwin theory agrees with modern eugenics.
    D. Darwin himself supported slavery.
    4．We can infer from the passage that ________.
    A. Darwin lost many of his best friends because of his theory
    B. Darwin’s autobiography has misled many readers.
    C. Benjamin Wiker was one of Darwin’s friends who knew him well
    D. The Darwin Myth will end the debates about Darwin

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Today, among people everywhere, there is an increasing awareness and worry about the steady growth in the world’s population．A recent survey conducted by the United Nations Fund for Population Activities （UNFPA） reported that this growth will continue until the end of the next century．For developing countries alone, the annual average population growth is, at present, 4．6% compared to 2．0% for developed countries．At this rate, the world’s population will reach 10．2 billion by the turn of the 21st century．With the growth in population is the problem of food security… the guarantee of a steady supply of food．The unstoppable growth in population justifies the Malthusian Doctrine that population of a region will continue to grow unless checked, and this is of course alarming since it will inevitably lead to food shortages of considerable proportions．
    Our forests are an abundant source of food and fuel, two items essential in sustaining life．Above 30% of the world’s land surface is covered by such forests．In Asia alone, more than two billion people depend heavily on forest products for their subsistence and survival．To maintain a reasonable balance between population growth and food supply, this natural source of life — sustaining food and fuel must be conserved and protected from its worst enemy — man himself．It is appalling （令人震惊的） to note that in many developing countries, which are themselves heavily hit by population-food imbalance, governments approve the cutting down of forests to meet their immediate needs for saleable timber, and also for agricultural land．Often the cutting down and burning of forests is conducted with total abandon owing to the absence of sound forestry techniques and management．At the rate tropical forests are now being cleared each year, the world’s tropical forests will be completely destroyed within the next 100 years．
    In order to maintain food security for the world’s population, the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations （FAO） has launched a campaign aimed at ensuring food supply, maximizing stability in the flow of this supply and ensuring access to it by all．Forestry, according to the FAO, plays a vital role in making it possible to fulfill all its three objectives．Its most important role is that of conserving soil and water．Trees provide natural protection against soil erosion （侵蚀） by absorbing the excess water brought by heavy rains．
    1．The first paragraph tells us that ____．
    A．the flow of food supply is the result of population increase．
    B．the world population has reached the 10-billion mark．
    C．the problem of population growth has caused considerable alarm in a few countries．
    D．the problem of food supply goes hand-in-hand with population increase．
    2．The Malthusian Doctrine presents ____ as far as world population is concerned．
    A．an optimistic view of the future     B．a pessimistic outlook for the future
    C．an encouraging picture          D．an indifferent picture
    3．In this context, “this natural source of life — sustaining food and fuel” （in Paragraph 2） refers to ____．
    A．the flow of food supply           B．forests
    C．woodland products               D．man’s worst enemy
    4．The three objectives of the FAO can be replaced by ____．
    A．stopping population growth       B．increasing food production
    C．achieving food security          D．ensuring maximum utilization of forests

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    三、完形填空（15分）
    You may think there is only sand in the desert(沙漠) of the world, but it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little__26__ and it is not__27__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.
    There is___28_ in some places in the deserts. We__29__ these places oases(绿洲). In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow__30__ kinds of vegetables and rice in the fields there. People__31__ live outside the oases. They have camels(骆驼), sheep and other animals. These animals live__32__ the desert plants for their food and do not need any water. The__33__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the__34__ and drink the milk of the animals. They__35__ the camels for carrying water, food, and_36___.
    The people of the desert have to keep__37__ from place to place. They must always look__38__ grass or desert plants for their animals. When there__39___ no more food for their animals, they move to another place. The desert people are__40__. Every one in the desert likes to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.
    26. A. rain           B. rains           C. wind           D. winds
    27. A. good          B. good enough     C. enough good    D. enough
    28. A. earth          B. plants           C. wood          D. water
    29.A. say            B. call            C. tell           D. find
    30.A. every          B. all              C. a             D. one
    31.A. also           B. too              C. either         D. still
    32.A. on             B. with            C. of            D. by
    33.A. water         B. plants           C. animals        D. food
    34.A. meal           B. meat            C. body          D. food
    35.A. let            B. make           C. drive          D. use
    36.A. other something  B. something other  C. else something  D. something else
    37.A. walking         B. carrying        C. moving        D. going
    38.A. up             B. for             C. after          D. at
    39.A. is              B. are             C. have          D. has
    40.A. carefully        B. careful          C. friendly        D. friend

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