练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    18．Masako Kai
    I don't think it's good for teens to devote so much time to training for the Olympics because I think that too much pressure is not good for anybody and some young athletes want to do other things．If they are training all day for the Olympics，they will forget how to enjoy athletic events and will hate them．They need to take a rest sometimes．
    Hiromi Maruyama
    I think if the teenager wants to take part in the Olympics，to practice many hours each day is not bad．Watching the Olympics on TV．I feel like taking part in the Olympics．Then I am willing to make that kind of sacrifice（牺牲）．It is very good memory and gives confidence to athletes，so I think that if teenage athletes spend a lot of time on practice，it is good．
    Ai Onitsuka
    I think it's not good for youngsters，but if they want to win the Olympic Games，they have to practice many hours every day．Most young people want freedom，but if they want to accomplish something，it is important that they accept some restrictions（限制）．
    Maybe they feel very annoyed and they want to stop their practice，but these feelings are connected to their strong will to win the Olympic Games．But it is more important that they take holidays sometimes．They have to refresh their feelings，so they can practice with new spirit．
    Meiko Miyagawa
    Most Olympic athletes start practicing sports in early childhood．The practice is very hard．Sometimes they cry，but they continue the practice because they like their sports．When I watched a TV sports interview，a small girl said，"I want to become an Olympic champion．"I was surprised because the girl was only 6years old．

    65．What are the four people talking about？D
    A．How teens practice for the Olympics．
    B．Why teens want to take part in the Olympic Games．
    C．Different ways to train young Olympic athletes．
    D．Whether teens should spend so much time training for the Olympics．
    66．Who obviously agrees that teenagers should spend a lot of time practicing for the Olympics？B
    A．Masako Kai．    B．Hiromi Maruyama．
    C．Ai Onitsuka．   D．Meiko Miyagawa．
    67．According to Ai Onitsuka，D．
    A．young athletes should practice hard every day
    B．young athletes usually feel annoyed during the training
    C．winning the Olympic Games is more important
    D．young athletes should take a rest sometimes
    68．What surprised Meiko Miyagawa is that a six-year-old girlC．
    A．can be an Olympic champion  B．was interviewed by the reporters
    C．could say such words        D．is trained for the Olympics．

    分析 本文为广告应用文，介绍了四个人对奥运会运动员训练量的看法，以及他们自己的观点．

    解答 65-68 DBDC
    65．答案D．主旨大意题．根据第一个人的"I don't think it's good for teens to devote so much time to training for the Olympics"，第二个人的"I think if the teenager wants to take part in the Olympics，to practice many hours each day is not bad"，第三个人的"I think it's not good for youngsters，but if they want to win the Olympic Games，they have to practice many hours every day"和第四个人的"Most Olympic athletes start practicing sports in early childhood．"可知，这四个人在谈论奥运会训练的事宜．故选D．
    66．答案B．细节理解题．根据第二个人的"so I think that if teenage athletes spend a lot of time on practice，it is good．"可知，Hiromi Maruyama认为要参加奥运会，大量的练习是很必要的．故选B．
    67．答案D．细节理解题．根据Ai Onitsuka部分的"But it is more important that they take holidays sometimes．They have to refresh their feelings，so they can practice with new spirit．"可知，Ai Onitsuka认为休息也是有必要的．故选D．
    68．答案C．推理判断题．根据最后一段"When I watched a TV sports interview，a small girl said，"I want to become an Olympic champion．"I was surprised because the girl was only 6years old．"可知，Meiko Miyagawa惊讶的是六岁小女孩说的话．故选C．

    点评 阅读广告应用文时，应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息．细节题题干都是相应原文的变形（如同义改写、词性转换等），因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较．做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果．同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括．具体答题策略如下：
    1、先题后文：
    先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息．
    2、题干定向：
    根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等．
    3、生词模糊：
    遇到生词；如无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词．
    4、信息补全：
    对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全．

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    8．About ten years ago，a young and very successful businessman named Josh was traveling down a Chicago neighborhood street．He was going a bit too fast in his shiny，black，12cylinder Jaguar XKE，which was only two months old．
    He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something．As his car passed，no child came out，but a brick sailed out and-WHUMP!-it hit the Jag's shiny black side door!Immediately Josh stopped the car，jumped out，seized the kid and pushed him up against a parked car．He shouted at the kid，"What was that all about and who are you？That's my new Jag，that brick you threw is gonna cost you a lot of money．Why did you throw it？"
    "Please，mister，please…I'm sorry!I didn't know what else to do!"begged the youngster．"I threw the brick because no one else would stop!"Tears were streaming down the boy's face as he pointed around the parked car．"It's my brother，mister，"he said．"He rolled of the curb （路沿） and fell out of his wheelchair and I can't lift him up．"Sobbing，the boy asked the businessman，"Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair？He's hurt and he's too heavy for me．"
    Moved beyond words，the young businessman tried hard to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat．Straining，he lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapers and cuts，checking to see that everything was going to be OK．He then watched the younger brother push him down the sidewalk toward their home．
    It was a long walk back to the black，shining 12cylinder Jaguar XKE-a long and slow walk．Josh never did fix the side door of his Jaguar．He kept the dent （凹痕） to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention．Feel for the bricks of life coming at you．
    36．How did the driver reflect firstly when he found the boy throwing a brick on his car？B
    A．Surprised       
    B．Angry       
    C．Strange       
    D．Sad
    37．The boy threw a brick at the businessman's car becauseD．
    A．the businessman drove at a high speed         
    B．he envied the brand-new car very much
    C．he wanted to ask for some money             
    D．he wanted to get help from the driver
    38．Which of the following is the right order of the story？A
    a．The younger brother threw a brick at Josh's car．
    b．The elder brother fell out of his wheelchair．
    c．The younger brother begged Josh for help．
    d．Josh lifted the elder brother back into his wheelchair．
    e．Josh shouted at the younger brother．
    A．b，a，e，c，d                         
    B．a，c，d，b，e
    C．b，a，c，e，d                         
    D．a，c，b，e，d
    39．What can we learn from the passage？C
    A．Josh would accept the money from the kids．
    B．The two kids were Josh's neighbors．
    C．Josh was a kind-hearted man．
    D．Josh's new car broke down easily．
    40．According to the passage，the last sentence meansC．
    A．trying to get ready for the trouble in your future life
    B．driving fast in a neighborhood street is dangerous
    C．trying to be more understanding seeing others in trouble
    D．protecting oneself from being hurt．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    9．Grammar is the system of a language．People sometimes describe grammar as the"rules"of a language； but in fact no language has rules．If we use the word"rules"，we suggest that somebody created the rules first and then spoke the language，like a new game．But languages did not start like that．Languages started by people making sounds which evolved （逐渐发展成） into words，phrases and sentences．No commonly-spoken language is fixed．All languages change over time．What we call"grammar"is simply a reflection （反映） of a language at a particular time．
    Do we need to study grammar to learn a language？The short answer is"no"．Very many people in the world speak their own，native language without having studied its grammar．Children start to speak before they even know the word"grammar"．But if you are serious about learning a foreign language，the long answer is"yes，grammar can help you to learn a language more quickly and more efficiently．"It's important to think of grammar as something that can help you，like a friend．When you understand the grammar （or system） of a language，you can understand many things yourself，without having to ask a teacher or look in a book．
    So think of grammar as something good，something positive，something that you can use to find your way---like a signpost（路标） or a map．
    Except invented languages like Esperanto（世界语）．And if Esperanto were widely spoken，its rules would soon be very different．
    21．Which of the following statements is NOT true？B
    A．Grammar is the system of a language．
    B．Someone created the grammar first and then people learn the language according to it．
    C．Language's developing and forming is a long-term process （过程）．
    D．There is no language staying the same all the time．
    22．What is the author's attitude towards grammar learning？C
    A．He is against grammar learning．
    B．He is in favor of grammar learning．
    C．His attitude is objective（客观的）．
    D．His attitude is unknown to us．
    23．Which of the following is CORRECT according to the last paragraph？C
    A．Esperanto is widely spoken．
    B．Esperanto is different from other languages because its rules are fixed．
    C．Esperanto is different from other languages because its rules came out before this language．
    D．Esperanto is very easy to learn．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：书面表达

    6．目前，某某学校正在开展推选"校园形象大使"（image ambassador on campus）活动．假定你是该校的一名学生，请以书信的形式向校长推荐一位同学或者进行自荐，并结合具体事例阐明推荐的理由．（信中请勿出现具体校名和姓名）

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    13．Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s．The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach to make him strong．People watched him，and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach．Popeye helped sell 33percent more spinach than before!Spinach became a necessary part of many people's diets．Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable．
    Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong，but this is not true．Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable．
    People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake．In the 1890s，a group of people studied what was inside vegetables．This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did．The group wrote the number wrong，and everyone accepted it．
    Today，we know that the little iron in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is．However，spinach does have something else which the body needs-folic acid．
    It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong．Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along．
    59．A good title for this reading passage isB．
    A．Popeye the Sailor
    B．The Truth About Spinach
    C．A Mistake with Numbers
    D．Folic Acid Makes You Strong
    60．Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor？A
    A．They thought spinach made them strong．
    B．They thought Popeye was funny．
    C．Spinach had a lot of iron．
    D．People liked folic acid．
    61．A research group told people that spinachD．
    A．made Popeye strong
    B．was a green vegetable
    C．had less iron than other green vegetables
    D．had more iron than other green vegetables
    62．The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength fromB．
    A．ironB．folic acidC．spinachD．exercise．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    3．Still seeking a destination for your weekend break？There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college．
    King's Art Centre
         A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere．This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists．
         You could attend a class teaching you how to‘learn from the masters'or get more creative with paint-free of charge．
         The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee．
    the Botanic Garden
         The Garden has over 8，000 plant species； it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University．
         The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive．The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves，and is not one to miss．
         Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula，a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals．
         The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts．Look for grass snakes in the lake．A snake called‘Hissing Sid'is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun．
    Byron's Pool
         Many stories surround Lord Byron's time as a student of Cambridge University．Arriving in 1805，he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of"mess and drunkenness"．However，it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough．I'm not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms．He spent a great deal of time walking in the village．
         It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake，which is now known as Byron's Pool．A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside，the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields．The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea．If you don't trust me，then perhaps you'll take it from Virginia Woolf---over a century after Byron，she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool．
    63．As mentioned in the passage，there is a small charge forA．
    A．learning life drawing              
    B．working with local artists
    C．attending the masters'class       
    D．seeing an exhibition
    64．"Torch Aloe"and"Venus Flytrap"areC．
    A．common insects              
    B．rarely-seen snakes
    C．impressive plants               
    D．wildlife-enthusiasts
    65．We can infer from the passage that Byron seemedD．
    A．to fear pet bears               
    B．to finish university in 1805
    C．to be a heavy drinker           
    D．to like walking 
    66．What is the passage mainly about？B
    A．A way to become creative in art．
    B．Some places for weekend break．
    C．The colorful life in the countryside．
    D．Unknown stories of Cambridge University．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    10．Dear Aunty，
    After years of her crying．I finally gave in and allowed my daughter to have a cat．I now regret my decision．As someone needs to have a clean，tidy house，I no longer feel relaxed in my own home．If I tell her，"sorry，the cat has to go．"She will be heartbroken．What can I do？
    -Feline Phobic
    Dear Phobic，
    I'm an animal lover and on your kid's and cat's side．Tell your daughter your problem．Ask her to help you come up with a plan．Perhaps you can agree to allow the cat only in certain areas of the house．This is a chance for your daughter to develop the sense of responsibility owning a pet requires．
    Dear Aunty，
    I got the highest grade on a biology test．Now the popular kids think I'm brainy，and want me in their lab group．I knew I was being used．Now，they want my homework．What should I do？
    -Lily
    Dear Lily．
    Popularity can come at a price，but it's no excuse to cheat．Offer to help new friends with their homework，but don't give them yours．
    Dear Aunty，
    I'm one of six assistants in a dental（牙科的） office．But I'm new-there just four months．I've tried to join conversations，but they just ignore me．They go shopping together．No one invites me．How can I break into the circle？
    -Crystal
    Dear Crystal，
    Humans run in packs like dogs．When a new dog enters the pack，a lot of discovery goes on．So bring cookies for everyone!Then try making friends with one co-worker．Invite her to lunch．When you get familiar with each other，tell her how hard you're finding the situation at work．chances are，she'll take you under her wing．

    69．Aunty thinks that Phobic shouldD．
    A．try to persuade her daughter to give in．
    B．spend more time cleaning the house．
    C．ask her daughter to help tidy up
    D．find a better way to keep the cat．
    70．The underlined word"brainy"in the passage meansC．
    A．excited          B．friendly  
    C．intelligent      D．hard-working
    71．According to the passage，B．
    A．Phobic can't get along well with her daughter．
    B．Aunty is fond of animals like cats．
    C．Crystal's coworkers are cheating her．
    D．Lily has no interest in lab experiments．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    7．[1]Even if you lost all the money that you have，you can still rebuild everything again as long as your health allows you to do so．That is why it is important to learn to stay healthy．
    [2]Sometimes a simple tip that takes a minute to learn can save one of your important organs （器官）!For example，sitting for long does damage to your spine （脊柱）!However，do you know taking one-minute rest by standing and walking every 30 minutes can protect your spine？The more you read about health，the more you will be able to avoid dangerous habits．
    [3]If you want to avoid the bad habits，get to know their influence．You can make a list of the bad habits that you have and then spend a few minutes online researching their influence on your health．Most probably you will find that the influence of some of them is deadly and you will be encouraged to give them up completely．
    [4]A very large number of health problems happen because of bad eating habits．Collect information about the foods you eat．If you find one of them is harmful，give it up and choose another one that is not harmful．
    [5]Do you know long-time sadness can cause disease？Do you know anger is dangerous for your heart？Many of these emotions are not good for you to stay healthy．So，if you ___________，you must learn to keep your emotions under control．
    [6]In short，health problems don't happen suddenly，and you just need to change a few things about your life in order to live a healthy one．
    71．How can you protect your spine in daily life？（no more than 10 words）
    Taking one-minute rest by standing and walking every 30 minutes．
    72．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3？（no more than 12 words）
    Why it is important to learn to stay healthy．
    73．What should you do if you find one of your foods harmful？（no more than 12 words）Give it up and choose another one that is not harmful．
    74．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words．（no more than 6 words）
    want to stay healthy
    75．What should you do in order to live a healthy life？（no more than 12 words）
    Change a few things in order to live a healthy life．．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    8．TFBOYS or The Fighting Boys is a popular Chinese boy band，which         three members-leader Wang Junkai，Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi．（　　）
    A．makes upB．are made up ofC．consists ofD．is consisted of

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案