【题目】
【1】Math is on the school c________ for both arts and science students.
【2】I'm not sure. That is m________ a guess of mine.
【3】She bought a new car and r________ it in her name.
【4】The small case is h_________ for use when traveling.
【5】It was in the school that we learned the truth that air is a m________ for sound.
【6】We cannot g_________ the punctual arrivals of trains in foggy weather.
【7】Her face was r________ with terror as she saw a snake lying on the ground.
【8】He is such a fantastic driving i________ that it is easy for his students to get a driver's license.
【9】The plane is carrying twenty passengers and five ________ (机组人员).
【10】I have been ________ (通信) with several experts in the field.
【11】The house was reported to be ________(蓄意地) set fire to.
【12】This dictionary is available in ________(电子) version.
【13】Police believe they have found out the man responsible for a series of car ________ (偷窃).
【14】That they used special chemicals to ________(加速) the growth of crops is proved to be illegal.
【15】He made that mistake ________(无意地). Don’ t be angry with him.
【16】As the wages were low, there were no ________(申请人) for the job.
【答案】
【1】curriculum
【2】merely
【3】registered
【4】handy
【5】medium
【6】guarantee
【7】rigid
【8】instructor
【9】crew
【10】corresponding
【11】deliberately
【12】electronic
【13】thefts
【14】accelerate
【15】unconsciously
【16】applicants
【解析】
对于英语学习来说,词汇是基础,掌握并灵活运用英语单词对学好英语至关重要,它会直接影响到我们的听、说、读、写能力。单词拼写把单词放在句中考查,不仅是单词拼写,而且还要考查单词的形式,即将单词的写与用结合起来。这一点主要是要求学生对词汇的应用要有所掌握,体现了学以致用,从而根据语境选用适当的词。因此,答题时必须认真阅读全句,弄懂句意,在理解的基础上考虑选用适当的词汇。
【1】考查名词词义。curriculum课程。句意:数学在艺术生和理科生的学校课程中。
【2】考查副词。merely是副词,意为“只是,仅仅”。句意:我不太确定。那只是我的猜测。
【3】考查谓语动词。register是动词,意为“登记,注册”。bought和registered为并列谓语。句意:她买了一辆新车,用她的名字登记的。
【4】考查形容词作表语。handy是形容词,意为“方便的,得心应手的”。句意:这个小箱子当旅行的时候很方便。
【5】考查名词。medium是名词,意为“媒介,媒体”。句意:正是在学校里我们才知道空气是声音的媒介。本句it was … that…为强调句型,另that air is a medium for sound.从句为同位语从句,中心词为the truth。
【6】考查动词。guarantee是动词,意为“保证”。句意:在雾天,我们不能保证火车准时到达。在情态动词cannot之后,谓语动词用原形形式。
【7】考查形容词。rigid是形容词,意为“僵硬的;不动的”。句意:当她看到一条蛇躺在地上时,她吓的面无血色。
【8】考查名词。instructor是名词,意为“教练,老师”。句意:他是一个那么棒的驾驶教练,他的学生很容易得到驾照。so … that…引导结果状语从句,意为“如此…以至于…”.
【9】考查名词。crew意为“全体人员,组员”,为集合名词。句意:这架飞机搭乘二十名乘客和五名机组人员。
【10】考查动词。correspond with sb.与…通信。句意:我已经跟这个领域的几个专家沟通过了。
【11】考查副词。句意:据报道,这座房子是被蓄意纵火。deliberately故意地。
【12】考查形容词作定语。electronic是形容词,意为“电子的”。句意:这本词典是电子版的。
【13】考查名词复数。a series of car thefts一系列盗车案。句意:警察认定他们已经找到了那个一系列盗车案的窃贼。
【14】考查动词。accelerate是动词,意为“加速”。句意:他们用特殊的化肥加速庄稼的生长被证明是非法的。不定式to accelerate the growth of crops作目的状语。
【15】考查副词。unconsciously是副词,意为“无意地”。句意:他不小心犯了那个错误。不要对他生气。
【16】考查名词复数。applicant是名词,意为“申请人”。句意:因为工资低,没有人申请这个工作。由谓语动词were可知,应用名词复数applicants。
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