Question

【题目】语法填空

More and more middle school students are going to various training classes or having family teachers at weekends. There are two different viewpoints (观点) about it.

Some think it is necessary. First of all, it’s 【1】 (effective) to study with a teacher than 【2】 students themselves. Secondly, it can strengthen 【3】 is learned in class. Besides, they can learn a lot more. Others think it is 【4】 (necessary). For one thing, students can 【5】 (easy) form the habit of dependence. For 【6】 , students need to relax from time to time. What’s more, the purpose of many training classes and family teachers is 【7】 (make) money.

In my opinion, whether a training class or family teacher【8】 (need) just depends on yourself. If you are really very weak at or interested in 【9】 certain subject, maybe it’s OK for you. But be sure to choose a good and suitable class or family teacher, 【10】 it would be a waste of time and money.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】more effective

【2】by

【3】what

【4】unnecessary

【5】easily

【6】another

【7】to make

【8】is needed

【9】a

【10】or

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于议论文，介绍了人们对于补习班和家教的不同观点，有人认为这种方式是必要的，有人认为不必这样做。

【1】more effective 考查比较级。句后的介词than说明本空应该使用比较级形式。句意：首先，有老师帮助的学习要比学生自己学习更有效率。

【2】by 考查介词。介词by表示通过某种手段做某事；本句中by students themselves表示“通过学生自己学习”。

【3】what 考查本题从句。本句中what引导动词strengthen的宾语从句，并在句中做主语。句意：其次，它可以强化在学校所学内容。

【4】unnecessary 考查上下文串联。本句与本段第一句“Some think it is necessary有些人认为这样做是有必要的”形成呼应，而另外一些人认为这样做是没有必要的，所以使用“unnecessary”与“necessary”形成呼应。

【5】easily 考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词通常做定语或表语修饰名词。本句中使用副词easily作为状语修饰谓语动词短语form the habit of dependence.

【6】another 考查固定搭配和上下文串联。本句中“for another thing另一方面”与前句中“for one thing一方面”都表示列举理由。

【7】to make 考查不定式。本句中不定式短语在句中作为表扬，表示目的。句意：很多培训班和家教的目的是为了挣钱。

【8】 is needed 考查语态。本句主语whether a training class or family teacher与动词need构成被动关系，所以使用被动语态，且whether...or....遵循就近一致原则，所以应该使用一般现在时与family teacher保持一致。

【9】a 考查不定冠词固定搭配。不定冠词a/an通常表示泛指，本句中固定搭配“a certain”意为“某一个”，表示泛指。

【10】or 考查连词。句意：一定要选择一个好的合适的班级或老师，否则就会是浪费时间和金钱。本句中使用or表示转折关系。