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9.______ is known to us all,the old worker,for ______ life was hard in the past,still works hard in his seventies.(  )
A.What; whomB.As; whoseC.As; whomD.It; whose

分析 正如我们所知道的,这个老人在他七十岁的时候还在努力工作,因为他的生活在过去的时候很艰难.

解答 答案是B.考查定语从句.本句中有两个定语从句,一是主句为the old worker still works hard in his seventies,是一个非限制性定语从句,关系代词置于句首,所以用as来指代整个主句的意思,意思是"正如";第二定语从句也是非限制性定语从句,先行词为worker,定语从句for ______ life was hard in the past中缺定语,所以用关系代词whose.故答案选B.

点评 定语从句又称为形容词性从句,综观历年高考试题,我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点,解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句,哪一句是从句,被修饰的词是谁,从句中的句子成分缺失什么,根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词,从而选出正确的答案,解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析.

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