Question

阅读理解

　　According to the information released from an important conference on education held recently, China will launch a campaign of reform in the concept, system, and structure of education and the talent cultivation in order to promote equality education all-roundly 2010.“A matriculation decides everything”will be gone, and experiment in“double-matriculation”will be practised step by step in our country.

　　It is reported that Beijing has taken the lead in“double-matriculation”. For example, a key university in Beijing enrolled another 200 examinees through a second examination after the traditional college entrance examination. The percent of college admission among peers will be raised from 9 to 15 percent, owing to the loosened limit in an enrollment.

　　It is also made clear that a small private primary and a junior high school are allowed to set up, presupposing that all the children of the school age are able to attend the state-owned schools in their neighborhood. But“one school, two systems”is not permitted.

　　According to the resolution passed at the conference, around 2010 the teacher working in primary and junior high schools should have junior college (大专) qualification and regular college qualification(本科文凭)respectively in the areas with necessary conditions. The percentage of teachers and headmasters with Master's degrees working in senior high schools in economically developed regions should be raised to a certain level. And the percentage of teachers with doctoral degrees in the institutions of higher learning school(高等学校) should be lifted too.

1．Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?

[　　]

A．The reforms will be done gradually.

B．All children of school age should go to a state-owned school.

C．There are more and more college students because new universities are getting more and more.

D．The education in China is developing equally fast from place to place.

2．The best headline for the text is ________.

[　　]

A．Reforms

B．Education in China

C．An important conference

D．Measures to high quality education

3．The information in this passage is from ________.

[　　]

A．a conference

B．newspapers

C．a reporter

D．teachers

4．It seems that ________.

[　　]

A．beijing has given twice examinations to enroll college students

B．some teachers are not qualified as the government hopes

C．private schools can be set up with nothing to do with local government

D．reforms are not only in the institutions of higher learning

4.“Double-matriculation”means ________ examination for the examinees.

[　　]

A．only once

B．twice

C．three times

D．many times

Answer 1

答案：A;D;A;B;B
解析：

1．A　　导解：文中说，教育改革要逐步实行，（step by step），故选A．政府允许私立学校的存在，故B不对。大学生越来越多的原因是扩大招生，故C不对；中国教育和经济发展一样，各地有差异，即不平衡，故D不对。 　　2．D　　导解：本文重点说明中国在提高教育质量方面的措施——通过一系列的教育改革。而A（Reforms）太笼统；B范围太大；C只能说明会议的重要性，而没有实质内容。 　　3．A　　导解：从原文第一句可以看出：release意为释放，泄露；此处应理解为宣布。虽然是一条消息，是由记者写的，发表在报纸上，但消息来源仍是conference。 　　4．B　　导解：北京的确实行两次高考，（完成时态），故不是seems。即A不对。私立学校的成立不能是不经过任何手续，故C不对。而教育改革也不仅仅局限在高等教育上，故D不对。 　　5．B　　导解：从文中第二自然段可知，该词指一年两次的标准化考试。