【题目】According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.
A.worthwhileB.necessaryC.optionalD.serious
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 I feel it a great honor that you choose to stay at Central International Hotel. We are ideally situated in Zhenru Center, one of the four centers in Shanghai, next to Shanghai West Railway Station. Tube Line 11 is only six minutes walk to our hotel by the sixth exit that can reach Shanghai Disneyland in a beeline. On the east side of our hotel lie bus No. 107 to the downtown People's Square, bus No. 762 to Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport, bus No. 869 to the National Exhibition Center and Tube Line 2 to Shanghai Pudong International Airport.
●Customer Satisfaction Survey(调查)
Please let us know you needs so that we can provide you with better services. Please fill out the customer satisfaction survey forms that can be found in your room.
●Environmental Protection Programs
We are committed to environmental protection and energy saving. We encourage you to participate our environmental protection programs. If you are interested in it, please read the relevant information card in your room.
●Green Hotel
According to the regulations on the Management of Household Garbage on July 1, 2019, hotel management units mustn't actively provide consumers with room one-used daily necessities(必需品). As a five-leaf Chinese Green Hotel, if you need room one-used daily necessities during your stay, please call the Room Service on the phone for free to request or eye the robot’s 2D code(二维码)to buy.
●Room Cleaning
Your room will be cleaned daily. For immediate cleaning, please click the Please Clean Up service or dial Room Service on the phone.
●No Disturbing
If you wish to be left alone, please press the No Disturbing button in your room. If you do not wish to receive any calls, please call the Operator on the phone.
【1】How do you reach Disneyland directly from the hotel?
A.By bus No. 762.B.By bus No. 869.
C.By subway No. 2.D.By subway No. 11.
【2】What can you do to join in the environmental protection program?
A.Press the button.B.Let us know your needs.
C.Read the related information card.D.Fill in the customer satisfaction survey.
【3】How can you get free daily necessities?
A.By clicking Please Clean Up.B.By eyeing the robot’s 2D code.
C.By calling the Operator.D.By calling the Room Service.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第11 处起)不计分。
Last October, we have had a series of reading activities. In the first two weeks, we read some great books. Among these books, I like The Old Man and the Sea better, from which I’ve learned never to give up when facing with difficulties. In the afternoon of October 18, we held a poetry contest. I recited a poem written by me and won first prize. At the end of the month, we acted out some famous work. My classmates and I performed The Million Pound Bank Note. To our great delightful, our performance was huge success. We both enjoyed such reading activities , wish to read more great books in the future.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
On Knowing the Difference
It is as though we can know nothing of a thing until we know its name. Can we be said to know what a pigeon is unless we know that it is a pigeon? We may have seen it again and again, and noted it as a bird with a full bosom and swift wings. But if we are not able to name it except vaguely as a “bird”, we seem to be separated from it by a vast distance of ignorance. Learn that it is a pigeon however, and immediately it rushes towards us across the distance, like something seen through a telescope. No doubt to the pigeon fancier (爱好者) this would seem but the most basic knowledge, and he would not think much of our acquaintance with pigeons if we could not tell a carrier from a pouter. That is the charm (魅力) of knowledge—it is merely a door into another sort of ignorance.
There are always new differences to be discovered, new names to be learned, new individualities to be known, new classifications to be made. No man with a grain of either poetry or the scientific spirit in him has any right to be bored with the world, though he lived for a thousand years.
There is scarcely a subject that does not contain sufficient differences to keep an explorer happy for a lifetime. It is said that thirteen thousand species of butterflies have already been discovered, and it is suggested that there may be nearly twice as many that have so far escaped the naturalists Many men give all the pleasant hours of their lives to learning how to know the difference between one kind of moth (蛾) and another. One used to see these moth-hunters on windless nights chasing their quarry fantastically with nets in the light of lamps. In chasing moths, they chase knowledge. This, they feel, is life at its most exciting, its most intense.
The townsman passing a field of sheep finds it difficult to believe that the shepherd can distinguish between one and another of them with as much certainty as if they were his children. And do not most of us think of foreigners as beings who are all turned out as if on a pattern, like sheep?
Thus our first generalizations spring from ignorance rather than from knowledge. They are true, as long as we know that they are not entirely true. As soon as we begin to accept them as absolute truths, they become lies. I do not wish to deny the importance of generalizations. It is not possible to think or even to act without them. The generalization that is founded on a knowledge of and a delight in the variety of things is the end of all science and poetry.
Title: On Knowing the Difference | |
Passage outline | Supporting details |
The 【1】 of a name in knowing a thing | ● Not knowing its name, you will feel distantly 【2】 from a thing however many times you’ve seen it. ● A thing will become magically close and 【3】 to you the moment you are able to name it. ● The charm of knowledge 【4】 in that its boundaries can be always pushed back. |
A world full of differences | ● As there’s always something new remaining to be 【5】, one is not supposed to Suffer any boredom with the world in his lifetime. ● One subject alone contains so many 【6】 that anyone interested may have to devote his 【7】 to learning them. ● By chasing knowledge, people will experience the greatest 【8】 and intensity that life can offer. |
True but never entirely true generalizations | ● The way the townsman look at sheep and we look at foreigners illustrates that our first generalizations are made out of 【9】 of knowledge. ● Important as generalizations are in our thinking and acting, they will become lies once we regard them as absolute 【10】. ● Coming to know the variety of things with delight is the final generalization all science and poetry aim to make. |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Electronic marketing is a form of product promotion and customer relation establishment conducted with the use of electronic media. With the development of technology, a new era in marketing has been created. Marketers have been quick to jump on subsequent (后来的) technological developments from radio to the Internet. Companies may market specially via electronic media or use a mixture of marketing media in order to reach a broad target audience. Marketing has a number of goals, including familiarizing people with companies and products, encouraging consumers to adopt specific products, and promoting a positive public opinion about a company, product, or service.
Electronic marketing is free to change its methods according to different circumstances. It allows companies to create targeted campaigns with broad reach. This form of marketing can also be very cost effective, making it possible for companies to reach lots of consumers at a small amount of the cost for other types of advertising.
In addition to media like television, radio, and the Internet, electronic marketers can use media such as phones for conveying advertisements. Talking ads mounted on bus stations and other public installations are another example. Electronic kiosks in locations like malls can also be used for marketing purposes. Marketers can create video brochures, insert ads in front of feature films, and find a number of other ways to reach the audience via electronic means.
Internet marketing in particular is rich ground for marketers. This form of electronic marketing can be generic (通用的), as in the case of banner ads placed on websites. It can also be remarkably specific, tailored to Internet use habits with the goal of reaching out to specific consumers. Marketers can serve different kinds of ads customize email marketing campaigns, and use other techniques to reach potential consumers on the Internet.
Some advertising firms specialize in electronic marketing services. They can help their customers organize effective campaigns and may also be involved in the carrying out of marketing campaigns. These firms keep up with the latest trends in marketing so that they can stay ahead with advertisements that will appeal and attract.
Companies must use electronic marketing with care. Some consumers may find such marketing upsetting, forcing companies to find creative ways to advertise that will arouse their interest instead of irritating them. It is also necessary to think about how advertising fits in with a company image and the ideals that a company wants to project. A company that prides itself on discretion(谨慎), for example, would probably not want to deliver an interruptive email marketing campaign based on browsing habits.
Passage Outline | Supporting details |
Introduction | ◆Electronic marketing is to 【1】products and establish customer relations by using electronic media. ◆As technology develops, marketers have 【2】 their focus of technological developments from radio to the Internet. |
Features of electronic marketing | ◆Electronic marketing is 【3】 and it allows companies to make targeted campaigns in a wide range. ◆It is 【4】 to use electronic marketing than to use other types of advertising. |
【5】 of electronic marketing | ◆Many kinds of advertisements can be used to help marketers 【6】 marketing purposes. ◆【7】 on specific Internet use habits, marketers can reach specific potential consumers on the Internet. |
◆Some advertising firms can help customers 【8】 and carry out marketing campaigns. ◆These firms follow the latest trends in marketing so that they can take a 【9】 position in the industry. | |
Conclusions | ◆Some consumers may prefer creative ways of advertising that won't irritate them. ◆It is also necessary to consider how advertising 【10】 the image of a company and its ideals. |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Most of the films are now released at multiplex cinemas, which have boomed in recent years, and ____ more than two-thirds of the ticket revenue generated by the movie industry.
A.on account ofB.account forC.take account ofD.by all accounts
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Next time you find yourself tending to your flower garden, you may want to stay quiet. The flowers are listening.
Israeli scientists discovered that the plants hear bees approaching and attempt to lure them in with sweeter nectar (花蜜). In several experiments, they found that playing audio recordings of buzzing bees around certain flowers will cause the sugar concentration in the nectar to rise by about 20% in less than five minutes. Such a rapid reaction by plants to sound had never previously been reported. Just to compare, the researchers also tried a higher frequency noise-like that made by a mosquito or a bat-and the flowers did not respond.
The authors point out that the behavior is actually in line with the natural order of things, considering that a plant’s ability to sense its environment and respond to it is critical for its survival. So, it would seem that plants have some sort of consciousness.
This is not the first time that plants have reacted to the sound around them. In a 2009 study, the researchers found that women’s voices help make plants grow faster. In that experiment, tomato plants were found to grow up to two inches taller when they were tended to by a female gardener.
What if we told you that a potato chip bag left on the floor of a break room could listen in on office gossip? As people were talking around the potato chip bag, they were sending tiny sound vibrations (振动) into the air. Those vibrations then hit lifeless objects around the room. Now imagine if you had a camera that was zoomed in on one of those objects extremely closely. In theory, you could actually see the object move along with the vibrations. You could then feed that video into a computer program that could translate the vibrations and you can play back the audio of the conversation that just took place.
So the next time you're at the botanical garden or in a grocery aisle, careful what you say. Someone-or something-might be listening.
【1】Which of the following best explains "lure" in Paragraph 2?
A.ShutB.AttractC.TrapD.Lead
【2】What is vital for plants to survive?
A.The soil depending on to grow in.
B.The audio recordings played to them.
C.The identification to the sound frequency.
D.The power to sense and react to the environment.
【3】What can speed up the growth of plants?
A.The women's voice.B.The strength of the vibration.
C.The species of the young plant.D.The number of the music played.
【4】What is the main idea of the text?
A.Plants may have the ability to listen.
B.Sound vibrations can be processed into an audio.
C.Buzzing bees can increase the production of nectar.
D.The frequency of vibration determines plants’ growth.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Herbal(草本的) Medicine
Genuine Chinese people have found thousands of plants and herbs associated with the 【1】（treat）of diseases, so herbal medicine is really 【2】large system. Doctors would analyze their nature or property such as “cold and hot” or “yin and yang”, use all sorts of raw 【3】（material）, and mix them to cure disease. Thus it is also different from the western medicine.
About the classification, in the Compendium（纲）of Material Medical by Li Shizhen in the Tang Dynasty （618-907）, there are 1892 types 【4】（record）. Today we can 【5】（brief）divide them into roots, rhizome(根茎), leaf, flower, seeds, grass, vines（藤蔓）, and so on.
Of course these raw（生的） herbs cannot be eaten when put before you; they need your own hand to prepare. 【6】 patients take is decoction（煎汁）of the herbs.
The quality is concerned 【7】 the decocting jar, quantity of water, and the frequency of decoction. Doctors suggest that water amount 【8】（control）according to the nature of absorbing. Because the herbs bought from the chemist’s are usually dry, most of 【9】 need to be immersed into the water for 1-3 hours before decocting. The effect after 2 or 3 times’ decoction is 【10】（good） than once. The mount patients will take is about 200-300 mi for children and 400-600 ml for adults.
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