练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    【题目】阅读理解
    Pele was born to a very poor family on October 23, 1940. His real name is Edison Arantes do Nascimento. Pele is just a nickname.
    Pele first learned the game soccer from his father. As a youngster Pele played soccer for a local club. By the time he was 16, he was playing professionally for the Santos Football Club. The club won nine national championships while he played for it.
    Pele also played for Brazil's national team in four World Cups. At his first World Cup in 1958, when he was just 17, Pele scored an amazing six goals. In the final game against Sweden, he scored two goals and Brazil won its first-ever World Cup. Pele also helped Brazil win World Cups in 1962 and 1970.
    Pele had an outstanding(突出) natural ability as a soccer player. He had great speed and balance and was able to shoot powerfully and accurately with either foot and with his head. Many European teams offered huge amounts of money to get Pele to play for their countries but Brazil declared him an official national treasure so he would stay in the country.
    In 1974, Pele retired from the Santos Club, but the next year, he came out of retirement and signed a reported $ 7-million 3-year contact(合同) to play for the New York Cosmos of the North American Soccer League. Pele said he did not this for the money. He said that he wanted to make soccer a truly popular sport in the United States. Millions of North Americans gained a new respect for the game after watching Pele play.
    （1）The passage is written to.
    A.make readers interested in great soccer players
    B.Praise Pele for his soccer skills and national spirits
    C.list Brazil's wonderful performances in the World Cups
    D.give readers a brief introduction to Pele's achievements
    （2）We can conclude from the passage that Brazil has won World Cup.
    A.only one time
    B.two times
    C.at least three times
    D.at most four times
    （3）The underlined word “ treasure” in paragraph 4 most probably means.
    A.highly valued person
    B.valuable gift
    C.a great deal of money
    D.big winner

    【答案】
    （1）D
    （2）C
    （3）A
    【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Pele在足球领域的成长以及所取得的一些成就。
    （1）考查主旨大意。本文介绍了Pele在足球领域的成长以及所取得的一些成就，故选D。
    （2）考查数字计算。根据第三段中的“In the final game against Sweden, he scored two goals and Brazil won its first-ever World Cup. Pele also helped Brazil win World Cups in 1962 and 1970.”可知在足球世界杯中，巴西至少三次获得冠军，故选C。
    （3）考查词义猜测。由“ treasure” 所在的句子Many European teams offered huge amounts of money to get Pele to play for their countries but Brazil declared him an official national treasure so he would stay in the country. 可知巴西宣布他是国家财富，所以“ treasure” 意思是很宝贵的人，故选A。

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】阅读理解
    Workplaces all over the UK are preparing for Christmas and all the traditions and customs that come with it. But will Christmas be a cause for happiness and celebration or embarrassment and disappointment?
    One way that colleagues in Britain show their appreciation of each other at this time of year is by doing "Secret Santa" present giving. At that time, people who work together buy each other gifts without saying whom they are from.
    Co-workers all write their names on a piece of paper and then organize a lottery in which each workmate takes another colleague's name at random(任意地). Each person then has to buy a present for the colleague whose name they have picked, usually with an agreed price set at a small amount of money such as five or ten pounds.
    As the gifts are given without knowing the names of the gift givers, the quality of the presents can be very different; gifts that people received are from tickets to the opera to an air-freshener for a car.
    Another common seasonal workplace tradition is the office Christmas party, when workmates put on their most attractive clothes and enjoy lots of free wine.
    Although most parties are held without a hitch, sometimes the effects of alcohol(酒精) cause party goers to regret their drunken antics(古怪行为).
    The BBC invited people to share their most embarrassing(令人尴尬的) Christmas office party stories, and received hundreds of funny stories, such as the man who split his trousers back to front with his strange dance moves or the drunken lady who spent the entire night with back of her dress tucked into her pants and saw the photos that proved it later at work.
    But the worst story must surely come from Stuart Vaines, who got so drunk that he put his boss's head into the toilet. Unsurprisingly, he lost his job the very next day.
    （1）By saying this Christmas will cause embarrassment, the author actually refers to_________.
    A.the workmate who receives a ticket to the opera
    B.the man who receives an air-freshener
    C.the lady who tucked the back of her dress in her pants
    D.the man who put his boss's head into the toilet
    （2）The underlined phrase "without a hitch" in Para.6 most probably means_________.
    A.without trouble
    B.without an end
    C.without free drinks
    D.with less people
    （3）It is implied in the passage that _________.
    A.The gift givers do not know whom they will give gifts to
    B.some workmates are not generous enough to buy expensive gifts
    C.the BBC is interested in people's funny stories
    D.some party-goers will wish they haven't drunk so much
    （4）Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
    A.Office Parties at Christmas
    B.Happiness from Office Parties
    C.Celebrations in Workplaces at Christmas
    D.Funny Stories from Office Parties

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】Self-driving vehicles will rely on cameras, sensors and artificial intelligence（AI）to recognize and respond to road and traffic conditions, but sensing is the most effective for objects and movement in the neighborhood of the vehicle. Not everything important in a car’s environment will be caught by the vehicle’s camera. Another vehicle approaching at high speed on a collision （碰撞）track might not be visible until it’s too late. This is why vehicle-to-vehicle communication is undergoing rapid development. Our research shows that cars will need to be able to chat and cooperate on the road, although the technical challenges are considerable.

    Applications for vehicle-to-vehicle communication range from vehicles driving together in a row, to safety messages about nearby emergency vehicles. Vehicles could alert each other to avoid collisions or share notices about passers-by and bicycles.

    From as far as several hundred metres away, vehicles could exchange messages with one another or receive information from roadside units（RSUs）about nearby incidents or dangerous road conditions through 4G network A high level of A1 seems required for such vehicles, not only to self-drive from A to B, but also to react intelligently to messages received. Vehicles will need to plan, reason, strategize and adapt in the light of information received in real time and to carry out cooperative behaviours. For example, a group of autonomous vehicles might avoid a route together because of potential risks, or a vehicle could decide to drop someone off earlier due to messages received, a foreseen crowding ahead.

    Further applications of vehicle-to-vehicle communication are still being researched, including how to perform cooperative behaviour.

    【1】What is the first paragraph mainly about?

    A. The reasons for the accidents by self-driving vehicles.

    B. The research about applications for self-driving vehicles.

    C. The importance of artificial intelligence of self-driving vehicles.

    D. The reasons for developing communication between self-driving vehicles.

    【2】What does the underlined word “alert” mean in Paragraph 2?

    A. Alarm. B. Condemn.

    C. Ignore. D. Govern.

    【3】What can we learn about roadside units （RSUs）?

    A. They classify the vehicles on the road.

    B. They can improve bad road conditions.

    C. They take over the passing vehicles.

    D. They serve as efficient information stations.

    【4】What is the best title for the text?

    A. When do vehicles communicate?

    B. The reasons why a high level of AI is important

    C. Vehicle-to-vehicle communication is coming

    D. What do applications for vehicle-to-vehicle communication need?

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】每句中只有一个错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

    Water is very important to us, without that there would be no life. therefore, some people don’t turn the tap off at once after using it. some people don’t realize they wash them in the shower too long. Some even threw away bottles full in water. As middle school students, we should make great efforts to save water. On the one hand, every single person’s save water is significance. On other hand, we can use the water we just used to watering plants. We shouldn’t leave the tap running for a long time while we brush our tooth.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】你是王玲，两周前你从网上订购一套书虫系列读物（Bookworm Series）昨天才到货，且包装破损，数量不足。请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下：

    1.介绍购物情况；

    2.反映存在问题；

    3.提出解决方案。

    注意：1. 词数100左右；

    2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

    3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

    To whom it may concern,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________

    Looking forward to your reply.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】任务型阅读
    After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you.
    Go to class.
    If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important; as a result, you'll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test.
    Take good notes.
    Try not to write down everything.Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind.

    If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help or tutor you before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy(同情) for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.
    Take part in class discussions.
    In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part i n class discussions. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与) and your focus during the class discussion. This helps you make your point clear in class.
    Form study groups.
    Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it. Be careful! Sometimes group sessions can become chatting sessions.
    A. Don't be late for your class.
    B. Talk to your teacher if you need help.
    C. You should write down all the new terms.
    D. So if you want to study well, go to every class.
    E. Get students together who want to do well in class.
    F. All you need is to put the main points in your own words.
    G. If the material is difficult, you'd better read it before class.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】Stephen Covey's book The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People is very popular among business people who want to improve their careers.【1】For example,Covey's principles can be used to improve relationships between parents and children or to improve the way you manage your time.

    Covey begins by discussing habits and effectiveness,and why they are both important to success.According to Covey,for an action,such as listening to others,to become a habit,you must know what to do and why you should do it.However,you also must want to do.On the other hand,effectiveness means having a balance between success and a good relationship with the people around you.【2】However,if the company does not respect its workers,the profits will eventually decline.

    【3】The first three habits focus on personal growth.The next three habits are about how to get along with others.The seventh habit shows how to achieve physical,emotional and mental health.

    Covey includes exercises to help you analyse your life.He challenges you to identify what you want to contribute to society in your lifetime.He does this by asking you to think about what people to say about you after you die.【4】For example,if you want your children to say that you were always willing to spend time with them, then you will spend more time with them and less time at work.【5】

    A.It has the potential to really improve your life.

    B.In this way,you can challenge yourself to make your dreams and ambitions come true.

    C.However,its principles can be applied to any area of life.

    D.In order to be successful,you must have habits that make you able to deal effectively with others and your own personal life.

    E.For example,a company might focus completely on making a profit.

    F.Your answer to this question will help you make better decisions about how to spend your time.

    G.Covey also introduces the seven habits of highly effective people.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】阅读理解
    Word of the Day Writing Competition
    Days are getting colder, and everyone is slowly backing to the warm comfort of their homes. It's the best opportunity to make good use of the quietness and peace of the season by taking pen and paper(or a computer) out to write.
    OxfordWords of Oxford University Press(OUP) is calling all aspiring(有抱负的) authors out there to take part in our writing competition. What we're looking for are imaginative(富有想象力的) short stories—not more than 500 words---that include every Word of the Day (WOTD) from November.
    Each entry will be carefully considered by the OxfordWords team before deciding on a winner. The best storyteller will be given a year's fee to OxfordDictionaries.com, as well as ￡50 worth of OUP books, and have his or her piece published on that website.
    Before you get started, please make sure you're read our terms and conditions. Entries can be submitted(递交) through the entry form, or posted into the comment section. Closing date for the competition is 5th January 2015.
    And finally, for inspiration, have a look at the charming short story that gives us the idea for this competition, written by a fellow Oxford Dictionaries team member, and including all thirty one Words of the Day from October.
    Find out more about our Word of the Day service and sign up to receive the words via email, or on Facebook, Google, and Twitter.
    根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
    （1）What type of writing is this test?
    A.An exhibition guide.
    B.An art show review.
    C.An announcement.
    D.An official report.
    （2）The stories for the competition must______.
    A.be about OxfordWords
    B.have more than 500 words
    C.contain all the words of WOTD
    D.be handed in before 5th January 2015
    （3）The winner of the competition can______________.
    A.read all the books of OUP free of charge
    B.use OxfordDictionaries.com for free for a year
    C.be allowed to be on the OxfordWords team
    D.publish all of his or her works on OxfordDictionaries.com

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为1-10的相应位置上。
    A young American woman worked in a school in Shanghai． she came to China，she knew little about the Chinese culture of language． One day on her way to school，she went to a bank (draw) some money．To surprise，the bank clerk(职员) asked her if she had had her lunch．She was surprised at such question because in the American culture it would mean that the bank clerk is inviting her to lunch．Between unmarried young people it can also mean the young man's interest in dating the girl．Since this bank clerk a stranger to the American woman，she was very puzzled(困惑的)，and quickly answered that she (eat) already．After this she went on to school and was even surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question．
    By now she understood that it could not be an (invite) but was puzzled as to why they asked it．In the following days she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours (try) to work out why so many people kept asking her this．At last she thought that these people must be (concern) about her health．She was rather thin at the time，and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!
    In fact the question like that has no real meaning at all — it is only a greeting．

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案