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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均只限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

Dear Xiao Ming,

I am delighting to learn that you are going to visit to me during the week-long vacation. Both my parent will also be very happy to see you, but I’m sure you will enjoy every minute here.

I know you are fond of swimming. We can go swimming in the river, that lies not far away from my home. I think this will be very pleasant to swim in such hot summer days. In every big room of my home there is air-conditioner. You can watch TV, play CDs or read books very comfortable at home. About two miles away from my home stood a mountain which is really worth toured. When we climb to the top of the mountain, we can have a wonderful view of the whole village.

Yours,

Zhang Ying

【答案】

【1】delighting改成delighted

【2】去掉visit后的to

【3】parent改成parents

【4】but改成and或so

【5】that改成which

【6】this 改成it

【7】air-conditioner前加an

【8】comfortable改成comfortably

【9】stood改成stands

【10】toured改成 touring

【解析】

【1】delighting改成delighted 根据句意可知:我感到高兴。故把delighting改成delighted。

【2】去掉visit后的to 在这里visit是动词,后面直接更宾语,故去掉visit后的to。

【3】parent改成parents 句意:我的父母。故把parent改成parents。

【4】but改成and或so 句意:我的父母也高兴看见你,并且我确信你在这里玩得开心。此处表示并列的递进关系或因果关系,故把but改成and或so。

【5】that改成which 在这里the river是先行词,后面是非限制性定语从句,故把that改成which。

【6】this 改成it 句意:我认为在这样热的夏天游泳是非常愉悦的。此处it作形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语,故把this 改成it。

【7】air-conditioner前加an 句意:我家的每个大房子里都有一个空调。元音开头,故在air-conditioner前加an。

【8】comfortable改成comfortably 副词修饰动词,故把comfortable改成comfortably。

【9】stood改成stands 句意:一座山离我家大约两英里。此句是倒装句,a mountain是句子的主语,根据句意可知用一般现在时态,故把stood改成stands。

【10】toured改成 touring 固定搭配:be worth doing sth.值得做某事,故把toured改成 touring。

【知识拓展】

1.visit及物动词,后面直接跟宾语。He will visit me tomorrow.明天他将拜访我。

visit名词,a visit to---,对---的访问。a visit to England对英国的一次访问。

2.be worth doing 值得做某事;be well worth doing非常值得做某事。

3. 以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加y.

possible---possibly; simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly

immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely;active---actively

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